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We consider frequency fluctuations in self-sustained oscillators based on nonlinear underdamped resonators. An important type of such resonators are nano- and micro-electro-mechanical systems. Various noise sources are considered, with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 N. J. Miller , S. W. Shaw , M. I. Dykman

Noise and decoherence due to spurious two-level systems (TLS) located at material interfaces is a long-standing issue in solid state quantum technologies. Efforts to mitigate the effects of TLS have been hampered by a lack of surface…

We numerically and experimentally investigate the phononic loss for superconducting resonators fabricated on a piezoelectric substrate. With the help of finite element method simulations, we calculate the energy loss due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Marco Scigliuzzo , Laure E. Bruhat , Andreas Bengtsson , Jonathan J. Burnett , Anita Fadavi Roudsari , Per Delsing

Thin films of TiN were sputter-deposited onto Si and sapphire wafers with and without SiN buffer layers. The films were fabricated into RF coplanar waveguide resonators, and internal quality factor measurements were taken at millikelvin…

Addressing and mitigating decoherence sources plays an essential role in the development of a scalable quantum computing system, which requires low gate errors to be consistently maintained throughout the circuit execution. While nuclear…

We demonstrate low loss ridge waveguides and the first ring resonators for the mid-infrared, for wavelengths ranging from 5.4 to 5.6 {\mu}m. Structures were fabricated using electron-beam lithography on the silicon-on-sapphire material…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexander Spott , Yang Liu , Tom Baehr-Jones , Rob Ilic , Michael Hochberg

Superconducting resonators are now found in a broad range of applications that require high-fidelity measurement of low-energy signals. A common feature across almost all of these applications is the need for increased numbers of resonators…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-04-01 J. Li , P. S. Barry , Z. Pan , C. Albert , T. Cecil , C. L. Chang , K. Dibert , M. Lisovenko , V. Yefremenko

We describe a thin-film superconducting Nb microwave resonator, tunable to within 0.3 ppm of the hyperfine splitting of $^{87}$Rb at $f_{Rb}=6.834683$ GHz. We coarsely tuned the resonator using electron-beam lithography, decreasing the…

High-quality factor microwave resonators operating in a magnetic field are a necessity for some quantum sensing applications and hybrid platforms. Losses in microwave superconducting resonators can have several origins, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Arne Bahr , Matteo Boselli , Benjamin Huard , Audrey Bienfait

We report the experimental demonstration of a class of ultrasonic metasurfaces made of patterned silicon thin wafers partially covered by Si3N4 film that exhibit over 24 dB of sound transmission loss around 0.7 MHz, which is caused by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-12 Liang Sun , Ning Wang , Chong Meng , Z. Yang

We design and fabricate two types of superconducting niobium coplanar waveguide microwave resonators with different coupling capacitors on high purity Si substrates. Their microwave transmissions are measured at the temperatures of 20 mK.…

We describe measurements on microwave coplanar resonators designed for quantum bit experiments. Resonators have been patterned onto sapphire and silicon substrates, and quality factors in excess of a million have been observed. The resonant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 J. E. Healey , T. Lindstrom , M. S. Colclough , C. M. Muirhead , A. Ya Tzalenchuk

A wide-bandwidth and low-noise amplification chain in the microwave regime is crucial for the efficient read-out of quantum systems based on superconducting detectors, such as Microwave Kinetic Inductance Detectors (MKIDs), Transition Edge…

We demonstrate optomechanically-mediated electromagnetically-induced transparency and wavelength conversion in silicon nitride (Si3N4) microdisk resonators. Fabricated devices support whispering gallery optical modes with a quality factor…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Yuxiang Liu , Marcelo Davanco , Vladimir Aksyuk , Kartik Srinivasan

We experimentally investigate the vortex induced energy losses in niobium coplanar waveguide resonators with and without quasihexagonal arrays of nanoholes (antidots), where large-area antidot patterns have been fabricated using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Bothner , C. Clauss , E. Koroknay , M. Kemmler , T. Gaber , M. Jetter , M. Scheffler , P. Michler , M. Dressel , D. Koelle , R. Kleiner

We exploit nonlinearity in NbN superconducting stripline resonators, which is originated by local thermal instability, for studying stochastic resonance. As the resonators are driven into instability, small amplitude modulated (AM)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Baleegh Abdo , Eran Arbel-Segev , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks

Slow noise processes, with characteristic timescales ~1s, have been studied in planar superconducting resonators. A frequency locked loop is employed to track deviations of the resonator centre frequency with high precision and bandwidth.…

Quantum sensing and computation can be realized with superconducting microwave circuits. Qubits are engineered quantum systems of capacitors and inductors with non-linear Josephson junctions. They operate in the single-excitation quantum…

Dielectric measurements on insulating materials at cryogenic temperatures can be challenging, depending on the frequency and temperature ranges of interest. We present a technique to study the dielectric properties of bulk dielectrics at…

We present low-frequency electrical resistance fluctuations, or noise, in graphene-based field-effect devices with varying number of layers. In single-layer devices the noise magnitude decreases with increasing carrier density, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-09 Atindra Nath Pal , Arindam Ghosh
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