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A new statistical ensemble is examined using the example of classical one-component simple fluid. It's logical to call it an open ensemble, because its peculiarity is the inclusion in the consideration some surrounding area. Calculations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-15 V. M. Zaskulnikov

Cracking and peeling of a layer of clay on desiccation has been simulated using a spring model. A vertical section through the layer with finite thickness is represented by a rectangular array of nodes connected by linear springs on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Supti Sadhukhan , Janett Prehl , Peter Blaudeck , K. H. Hoffmann , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

We define a new stochastic process on general simplicial complexes which allows to study their spectral and homological properties. Some results for random walks on graphs are shown to hold in this general setting. As an application, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Ron Rosenthal

We report on numerical simulations of the dynamics of a test particle coupled to competing Boltzmann heat baths of finite size. After discussing some features of the single bath case, we show that the presence of two heat baths further…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Qun Wei , S. Taylor Smith , Roberto Onofrio

The solution of one--dimensional asymmetric quantum harmonic oscillator is presented. The asymmetry can be realized, for example, by using two springs, one spring is glued with the mass, and the second spring is freely connected with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-14 Goce Chadzitaskos , Jiri Patera

Springs can provide force at zero net energy cost by recycling negative mechanical work to benefit motor-driven robots or spring-augmented humans. However, humans have limited force and range of motion, and motors have a limited ability to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Cole A. Dempsey , David J. Braun

We study the observable properties of quantum systems which involve a quantum continuum as a subpart. We show in a very general way that in any system, which consists of at least two isolated states coupled to a continuum, the spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Nikolay Gnezdilov , Alexander Krikun , Koenraad Schalm , Jan Zaanen

The mechanism of hydrodynamics-induced pairing of soft particles, namely closed bilayer membranes (vesicles, a model system for red blood cells) and drops, is studied numerically with a special attention paid to the role of the confinement…

We consider a suspension of active rigid particles (swimmers) in a steady Stokes flow, where particles are distributed according to a stationary ergodic random process, and we study its homogenization in the macroscopic limit. A key point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Armand Bernou , Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

Motivated by understanding the emergence of thermodynamic restoring forces and oscillations, we develop a quantum-mechanical model of a bath of spins coupled to the elasticity of a material. We show our model reproduces the behavior of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-10 Chiao-Hsuan Wang , Jacob M. Taylor

We consider a model of heat conduction networks consisting of oscillators in contact with heat baths at different temperatures. Our aim is to generalize the results concerning the existence and uniqueness of the stationnary state already…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Alain Camanes

A quantum harmonic oscillator (spring subsystem) is stabilized towards a target Fock state by reservoir engineering. This passive and open-loop stabilization works by consecutive and identical Hamiltonian interactions with auxiliary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-04 Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We outline a general theory for the analysis of flow-distributed standing and travelling wave patterns in one-dimensional, open plug-flows of oscillatory chemical media. We treat both the amplitude and phase dynamics of small and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

We consider conformation of a chain consisting of beads connected by stiff springs, where the conformation is determined by the bending angles between the consecutive two springs. A conformation is stabilized or destabilized not only by a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-12 Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

The work describes an analogy-based small oscillations analysis of a standard static equilibrium lab problem. In addition to force analysis, a potential energy function for the system is developed, and by drawing out mathematical…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-09-22 Tia Troy , Megan Reiner , Andrew Haugen , Nathan T. Moore

This paper reports a computer model- simulation created using Easy Java Simulation (EJS) for learners to visualize how the steady-state amplitude of a driven oscillating system varies with the frequency of the periodic driving force. The…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-12-29 Loo Kang Wee , Tat Leong Lee , Charles Chew , Darren Wong , Samuel Tan

We study the nonlinear behaviors of mass-spring systems damped by dry friction using simulation by a nonlinear LC circuit damped by anti-parallel diodes. We show that the differential equation for the electric oscillator is equivalent to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Qian Xu , Wenkai Fan , Sihui Wang , Hongjian Jiang

We show that when a gradually increasing tensile force is applied to the ends of a helical spring with sufficiently large ratios of radius to pitch and twist to bending rigidity, the end-to-end distance undergoes a sequence of discontinuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 David A. Kessler , Yitzhak Rabin

The dynamics of one and two identical spheres rolling in a nearly-levitating upflow of air obey the Langevin Equation and the Fluctuation-Dissipation Relation [Ojha et al. Nature 427, 521 (2004) and Phys. Rev. E 71, 01631 (2005)]. To probe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

The dynamics of small spheres, which are held by linear springs in a low Reynolds number shear flow at neighboring locations is investigated. The flow elongates the beads and the interplay of the shear gradient with the nonlinear behavior…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lukas Holzer , Walter Zimmermann
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