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Related papers: Dualities for anyons

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Letting the mass depend on the spin-field coupling as $M^2=m^2-(eg/2c^2)F_{\alpha\beta}S^{\alpha\beta}$, we propose a new set of relativistic planar equations of motion for spinning anyons. Our model can accommodate any gyromagnetic ratio…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy

I show that physical quantities in several two-dimensional condensed-matter models are related to the Seiberg-Witten calculation of exact quantities in supersymmetric gauge theory. In particular, the magnetization in the Kondo problem and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Fendley

We show that the functional bosonization procedure can be generalized in such a way that, to any field theory with a conserved Abelian charge in (2+1) dimensions, there corresponds a dual Abelian gauge field theory. The properties of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , V. E. R. Lemes , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella , O. S. Ventura

We consider a few-boson system confined to one dimension with a single distinguishable particle of lesser mass. All particle interactions are modeled with $\delta$-functions, but due to the mass imbalance the problem is nonintegrable.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-28 Nirav P. Mehta , Connor D. Morehead

We study the interaction of two dyons in the region of their cores where they are non-linear and non-Abelian. We assume the superposition of two dyons as a solution of the equation of motion. The terms due to the non-linearity of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Motahareh Kiamari , Sedigheh Deldar

Unlike bosons and fermions, quasi-particles in two-dimensional quantum systems, known as anyons, exhibit statistical exchange phases that range between $0$ and $\pi$. In fractional quantum Hall states, these anyons, possessing a fraction of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow

We study the behaviour of Wilson and 't Hooft loop operators for the 2+1 dim. Abelian-Higgs model with Chern-Simons term. The phase of topological symmetry breaking where the vortex field condenses, found by Samuel for the model in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. W. Irwin , M. B. Paranjape

Quantum spin models have been studied extensively in one and higher dimensions. Furthermore, these systems have been doped with holes to study $t$--$J$ models of $SU(2)$ spin-1/2. Their anyonic counterparts can be built from non-Abelian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-25 Medha Soni , Matthias Troyer , Didier Poilblanc

The two-dimensional self-dual Chern--Simons equations are equivalent to the conditions for static, zero-energy solutions of the $(2+1)$-dimensional gauged nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with Chern--Simons matter-gauge dynamics. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Gerald Dunne , Roman Jackiw

Two- or three-dimensional metals are usually well described by weakly interacting, fermionic quasiparticles. This concept breaks down in one dimension due to strong Coulomb interactions. There, low-energy electronic excitations are expected…

Using anyon-fermion mapping method, we investigate the ground state properties of hard-core anyons confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. The concise analytical formula of the reduced one-body density matrix are obtained. Basing on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-13 Yajiang Hao

In these lectures I review classical aspects of the self-dual Chern-Simons systems which describe charged scalar fields in $2+1$ dimensions coupled to a gauge field whose dynamics is provided by a pure Chern-Simons Lagrangian. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gerald Dunne

We present a bosonization method to study generic low energy behavior of gauge systems with finite chemical potential in 2+1 dimensions. Benefit from the existence of gap (e.g. Gribov gap) in gauge systems at low energy, the fermion fields…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-22 M. J. Luo

We study the twisted bosonization of massive Thirring model to relate to sine-Gordon model in Moyal spacetime using twisted commutation relations. We obtain the relevant twisted bosonization rules. We show that there exists dual rela-…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-06 Asrarul Haque , T. R. Govindarajan

A ground state energy variational calculation of anyon gas with Hamiltonian included the interaction of spins of particles with anyon vector potential induced, i.e. statistical, magnetic field exhibits exact cancelation of terms connected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Abdullaev , C. -H. Park

"\theta-angle monodromy" occurs when a theory possesses a landscape of metastable vacua which reshuffle as one shifts a periodic coupling \theta by a single period. "Axion monodromy" models arise when this parameter is promoted to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Albion Lawrence

The nature of duality symmetries is explored in closed bosonic string theory, particularly in the case of a four-dimensional target space admitting a one-parameter isometry. It appears that the S-duality of string theory behaves analogously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian R. Pinkstone

We consider the simplest geometrical particle model associated with light-like curves in (2+1)-dimensions. The action is proportional to the pseudo-arc length of the particle's path. We show that under quantization it yields the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Nersessian , E. Ramos

A single-sided boundary is introduced in the three-dimensional Chern-Simons model. It is shown that only one boundary condition for the gauge fields is possible, which plays the twofold role of chirality condition and bosonization rule for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-15 Nicola Maggiore

The contribution of anyonic degrees of freedom emerging in the non-Abelian spin sector of a one-dimensional system of interacting fermions carrying both $SU(2)$ spin and $SU(N_f)$ orbital degrees of freedom to the thermodynamic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-13 Daniel Borcherding , Holger Frahm
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