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We apply neutron diffraction, high-resolution synchrotron x-ray diffraction, magnetization measurements, electronic structure calculations, and quantum Monte-Carlo simulations to unravel the structure and magnetism of (CuCl)LaTa2O7. Despite…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Artem M. Abakumov , Clemens Ritter , Helge Rosner

The two-dimensional (2D) quantum spin system (CuCl)LaNb2O7 has a spin-singlet ground state with a gap of 2.3 meV, while the isostructural material (CuBr)LaNb2O7 displays collinear antiferromagnetic order at TN = 32 K. Here we report on the…

The atomic and magnetic structures of (Cu$X$)LaNb$_2$O$_7$ ($X$=Cl and Br) are investigated using the density-functional calculations. Among several dozens of examined structures, an orthorhombic distorted $2\times 2$ structure, in which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Chung-Yuan Ren , Ching Cheng

We present a comprehensive study of the crystal structure, magnetic structure, and microscopic magnetic model of (CuBr)LaNb2O7, the Br analog of the spin-gap quantum magnet (CuCl)LaNb2O7. Despite similar crystal structures and spin…

Low-dimensional quantum magnets are a versatile materials platform for studying the emergent many-body physics and collective excitations that can arise even in systems with only short-range interactions. Understanding their low-temperature…

We investigate the structural and magnetic properties of the new quantum magnet BaCuTe$_2$O$_6$. This compound is synthesized for the first time in powder and single crystal form. Synchrotron X-ray and neutron diffraction reveal a cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 A. Samartzis , D. Khalyavin , A. T. M. N. Islam , S. Chillal , K. Siemensmeyer , K. Prokes , D. J. Voneshen , A. Senyshyn , B. Lake

The structural and magnetic properties of BaMn2Si2O7 have been investigated. The magnetic susceptibility and specific heat, measured using single crystals, suggest that the quasi-one-dimensional magnetism originating from the loosely…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 J. Ma , C. D. Dela Cruz , T. Hong , W. Tian , A. A. Aczel , Songxue Chi , J. -Q. Yan , Z. L. Dun , H. D. Zhou , M. Matsuda

We present a microscopic model of the spin-gap quantum magnet (CuCl)LaNb2O7 that was previously suggested as a realization of the spin-1/2 frustrated square lattice. Taking advantage of the precise atomic positions from recent crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-30 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Helge Rosner

Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and single-crystal neutron scattering were used to study in detail the structural properties of the Cs2CuCl(4-x)Br(x) series, good realizations of layered triangular antiferromagnets. Detailed…

We present a comprehensive magnetic and structural phase diagram for $\mathrm{Y_{1-x}Lu_xBaCo_4O_7}$, established through neutron diffraction and magnetization measurements. Our results outline the evolution of various nuclear structures,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-08 Sevda Sahinbay , Hong Zheng , John F. Mitchell , Stephan Rosenkranz , Omar Chmaissem

Neutron diffraction studies have been carried out in the temperature(T) range between 10 K and 130 K on a single crystal of YBaCo4O7, which has the stacking of kagome and triangular lattices of CoO4 tetrahedra along the c-axis. Structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Minoru Soda , Yukio Yasui , Taketo Moyoshi , Masatoshi Sato , Naoki Igawa , Kazuhisa Kakurai

A detailed investigation of Ba$_2$MnGe$_2$O$_7$ was performed in its low-temperature magnetoelectric state combining neutron diffraction with magnetization measurements on single crystals. In the paramagnetic state at 10 K, polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-07 A. Sazonov , H. Thoma , R. Dutta , M. Meven , A. Gukasov , R. Fittipaldi , V. Granata , T. Masuda , B. Náfrádi , V. Hutanu

In this study, the crystal structure and magnetic properties of La$_{2-x} A'_{x}$Ni$_{7}$ compounds with magnetic rare earth elements ($A$' = Sm, Gd) have been investigated combining X-ray powder diffraction and magnetic measurements. These…

We report magnetic and inter-plane transport properties of Ca3Ru2O7 at high magnetic fields and low temperatures. Ca3Ru2O7 with a bilayered orthorhombic structure is a Mott-like system with a narrow charge gap of 0.1eV. Of a host of unusual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Cao , L. Balicas , Y. Xin , J. E. Crow , C. S. Nelson

We performed susceptibility, magnetization, specific heat, and single crystal neutron diffraction measurements on single crystalline BaMn$_2$Si$_2$O$_7$. Based on the results, we revisited its spin structure with a more accurate solution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-31 G. H. Wang , C. Y. Xu , H. B. Cao , T. Hong , Q. Huang , Q. Y. Ren , J. Q. Xu , H. D. Zhou , W. D. Luo , D. Qian , J. Ma

The low-temperature crystal structure of BaCuSi2O6 has been investigated with high-resolution synchrotron x-ray and neutron powder diffraction techniques and has been found to be on average (ignoring the incommensurate modulation)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-23 D. V. Sheptyakov , V. Yu. Pomjakushin , R. Stern , I. Heinmaa , H. Nakamura , T. Kimura

We report magnetization, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies on the quasi-two-dimensional spin-gap system (CuCl)LaNb2O7, a possible candidate for the J1-J2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-01 M. Yoshida , N. Ogata , M. Takigawa , J. Yamaura , M. Ichihara , T. Kitano , H. Kageyama , Y. Ajiro , K. Yoshimura

Single crystals of the Kitaev spin-liquid candidate $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ have been studied to determine low-temperature bulk properties, structure and the magnetic ground state. Refinements of x-ray diffraction data show that the low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-27 H. B. Cao , A. Banerjee , J. -Q. Yan , C. A. Bridges , M. D. Lumsden , D. G. Mandrus , D. A. Tennant , B. C. Chakoumakos , S. E. Nagler

We report a detailed examination the magnetic structure of anhydrous cupric chloride CuCl2 carried out by powder neutron diffraction, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements on polycrystalline and single crystal samples as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-21 M. G. Banks , R. K. Kremer , C. Hoch , A. Simon , B. Ouladdiaf , J. -M. Broto , H. Rakoto , C. Lee , M. -H. Whangbo

CuMoO4 is a triclinic quantum magnet based on S = 1/2 moments at the Cu2+ site. It has recently attracted interest due to the remarkable changes in its chromic and volumetric properties at high temperatures, and in its magnetic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Haravifard , K. Fritsch , T. Asano , J. P. Clancy , Z. Yamani , G. Ehlers , T. Nishimura , Y. Inagaki , T. Kawae , I. Swainson , B. D. Gaulin
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