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Electronic structure of bcc Np, fcc Pu, Am, and Cm pure metals under pressure has been investigated employing the LDA+U method with spin-orbit coupling (LDA+U+SO). Magnetic state of the actinide ions was analyzed in both LS and jj coupling…

Solid-solid phase transitions in metals are traditionally driven by changes in density or external pressure. Here we show that, under strong electronic excitation, structural stability is governed by the interplay between electronic effects…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-27 S. Azadi , S. M. Vinko , A. Principi , T. D. Kuehne , M. S. Bahramy

The equation of state, structural behavior and phase stability of {\alpha}-uranium have been investigated up to 1.3 TPa using density functional theory, adopting a simple description of electronic structure that neglects the spin-orbit…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Adak , H. Nakotte , P. F. de Châtel , B. Kiefer

We have calculated the electronic structure of Eu for the bcc, hcp, and fcc crystal structures for volumes near equilibrium up to a calculated 90 GPa pressure using the augmented-plane wave method in the local-density approximation. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 Lane W. Nixon , D. A. Papaconstantopoulos

We present a comprehensive investigation of the electrical and thermal conductivity of iron under high pressures at ambient temperature, employing the real-time formulation of time-dependent density functional theory (RT-TDDFT).…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-14 Kushal Ramakrishna , Mani Lokamani , Andrew Baczewski , Jan Vorberger , Attila Cangi

The electronic structure and thermodynamical properties of uranium trihydrides ($\alpha$-UH$_{3}$ and $\beta$-UH$_{3}$) have been studied using first-principles density functional theory. We find that inclusion of strong electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-01-10 Yu-Juan Zhang , Bao-Tian Wang , Yong Lu , Ping Zhang

The stability and electronic structure of a single monatomic Al wire has been studied using the ab initio pseudopotential method. The Al wire undergoes two structural rearrangements under compression, i.e., zigzag configurations at angles…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Jin-Cheng Zheng , Hui-Qiong Wang , A. T. S. Wee , C. H. A. Huan

The effect of pressure on the hexagonal close-packed structure of titanium is investigated. The lattice parameters of the equilibrium structure were determined in terms of the Gibbs free energy using the Epitaxial Bain Path method. When…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-21 M. Jafari , A. Jahandoost , Me. Vaezzadeh , N. Zarifi

We report a novel experimental methodology for in situ measurement of electrical resistivity changes in T2 copper during dynamic compression utilizing a split Hopkinson pressure bar. The effects of adiabatic temperature rise and specimen…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 K. Yan , Zhaokun Wang , Haijuan Mei , Wanting Sun

We investigate the behavior of the resistivity around valence transition in the one-dimensional extended periodic Anderson model (PAM) with the Coulomb repulsion between f and conduction electron U_fc. By using 1/N-expansion in the leading…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasutaka Nishida , Tomokazu Ookubo

We present anisotropic, zero applied magnetic field, temperature dependent resistivity measurements on hexagonal, non-magnetic, YPtIn and LuAgGe single crystals. For these materials the in-plane resistivity, $\rho_{ab}$, is significantly…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 G. D. Samolyuk , S. L. Bud'ko , E. Morosan , V. P. Antropov , P. C. Canfield

A heavy-fermion paramagnet UTe$_2$ has been a strong candidate for a spin-triplet superconductor. Experiments on UTe$_2$ under pressure have been vigorously conducted, and rich phase diagrams have been suggested. Multiple superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-01 Makoto Shimizu , Youichi Yanase

To understand the pressure-induced changes in the electronic structure and the electron-phonon interaction in yttrium, we have studied hexagonal close-packed (hcp) yttrium, stable at ambient pressure and double hexagonal close-packed (dhcp)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Prabhakar P. Singh

We compute the thermodynamic phase diagram of seventeen elemental metals with hexagonal close-packed (hcp), face-centered cubic (fcc), and body-centered cubic (bcc) crystal structures using finite-temperature density functional theory.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 S. Azadi , S. M. Vinko , A. Principi , T. D. Kuehne , M. S. Bahramy

This paper reviews some selected approaches to the description of transport properties, mainly electroconductivity, in crystalline and disordered metallic systems. A detailed qualitative theoretical formulation of the electron transport…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-27 A. L. Kuzemsky

The compound-tunable embedding potential (CTEP) method is applied to study actinide substitutions in the niobate crystals YNbTiO$_6$ and CaNb$_2$O$_6$. Two one-center clusters centered on Ca and Y are built and 20 substitutions of Ca and Y…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-01 D. A. Maltsev , Yu. V. Lomachuk , V. M. Shakhova , N. S. Mosyagin , D. O. Kozina , A. V. Titov

The electronic structures of element cerium under high pressure remain unclear all the time. We tried to calculate the electronic structures of $\alpha'$, $\alpha"$, and $\epsilon$-Ce which only exist in the presence of pressure, by using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-02 Haiyan Lu , Li Huang

The elastic, thermodynamic, electronic, and optical properties of recently discovered and potentially technologically important transition metal boride NbRuB, have been investigated using the density functional formalism. Both generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-21 F. Parvin , S. H. Naqib

The problem of importance of strong correlations for the electronic structure, transport and magnetic properties of half--metallic ferromagnetic CrO_2 is addressed by performing density functional electronic structure calculations in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Toropova , G. Kotliar , S. Y. Savrasov , V. S. Oudovenko

By means of density functional theory the electronic structure of the MgB2 superconductor was characterised and compared with that of the related iso-structural systems: AlB2, ZrB2, NbB2, and TaB2. Using the full-potential linearized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Pablo de la Mora , Miguel Castro , Gustavo Tavizon
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