English
Related papers

Related papers: The beam-gas method for luminosity measurement at …

200 papers

LHCb is an experiment dedicated to the study of new physics in the decays of beauty and charm hadrons at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The Vertex Locator (VELO) is the silicon detector surrounding the LHCb interaction point. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Pablo Rodríguez Pérez

Elastic light-by-light scattering, $\gamma\gamma\to\gamma\gamma$, can be measured in electromagnetic interactions of lead (Pb) ions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and Future Circular Collider (FCC), using the large (quasi)real photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-26 David d'Enterria , Gustavo G. da Silveira

A wide range of techniques have been developed to search for particle dark matter, including direct detection, indirect detection, and collider searches. The prospects for the detection of neutralino dark matter is quite promising for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper

The main method for calibrating the luminosity at Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is van der Meer scan where the beams are swept transversely across each other. This beautiful method was invented in 1968. Despite the honourable age, it remains…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-02-03 Vladislav Balagura

The startup of the LHC opens many new frontiers in precision flavour physics, in particular expanding the field of precision time-dependent CP violation measurements to the $B^0_s$ system. This contribution reviews the status of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Vladimir Vava Gligorov

In the extensive efforts to understand the nature of Dark Matter and searches at colliders, the LHCb experiment has a unique sensitivity to low mass Dark Matter candidates. These proceedings present recent results and prospects on Dark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-02 Titus Mombächer

The installation of forward proton detectors at the LHC will provide the possibility to perform new high-precision measurements, opening a novel window on physics beyond the Standard Model. We review recent simulations and theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-21 Sylvain Fichet

Radially self-accelerating light exhibits an intensity pattern that describes a spiraling trajectory around the optical axis as the beam propagates. In this article, we show in simulation and experiment how such beams can be used to perform…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-08 Shashi Prabhakar , Stephen Plachta , Marco Ornigotti , Robert Fickler

LHCb is a dedicated detector for b physics at the LHC. In this article we present a concise review of the detector design and performance together with the main physics goals and their relevance for a precise test of the Standard Model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-11 Monica Pepe Altarelli , Frederic Teubert

We report on a future multi-purpose fixed-target experiment with the proton or lead ion LHC beams extracted by a bent crystal. The multi-TeV LHC beams allow for the most energetic fixed-target experiments ever performed. Such an experiment,…

Several methods for the determination of the mass of the top quark with the ATLAS detector at the LHC are presented. All dominant decay channels of the top quark can be explored. The measurements are in most cases dominated by systematic…

The LHCb experiment has the unique possibility, among the LHC experiments, to be operated in fixed target mode, using its internal gas target SMOG. The energy scale achievable at the LHC and the excellent detector capabilities for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-18 Emilie Maurice

A precision measurement of the LHC luminosity is a key ingredient for its physics program. In this contribution first of all we review the theoretical accuracy in the computation of LHC benchmark processes. Then we discuss the impact of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-27 Juan Rojo

Recently the ATLAS experiment was complemented with a set of ultra-small-angle detectors located in ``Roman Pot'' inserts at 240m on either side of the interaction point, aiming at the absolute determination of the LHC luminosity by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Ilias Efthymiopoulos

Three methods for handling beam-beam effects in luminosity measurement at ILC are tested and evaluated in this work. The first method represents an optimization of the LEP-type asymmetric selection cuts that reduce the counting biases. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 Strahinja Lukić , Ivan Smiljanić

A method to measure integrated luminosities at the LHC using Z bosons without theoretical cross section input is discussed. The main uncertainties and the prospects for precision luminosity measurements using this method are outlined.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-01-29 Jakob Salfeld-Nebgen , Daniel Marlow

Investigating the beam-beam limit in the LHC is of great importance, since identifying its source is crucial for the luminosity optimization scenario. Several experiments were carried out to search for this limit and check whether it is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 G. Trad

We put forward a concrete experimental setup allowing to measure light-by-light scattering in the collision of two optical high-intensity laser beams at state-of-the-art high-field facilities operating petawatt class laser systems. Our…

Starting from 2018, the LHCb detector will be upgraded to operate at higher luminosity and extend its potential for new discoveries. The Ring Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) detectors are one of the key components for particle identification of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-14 P. Carniti