English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin Discrimination in Three-Body Decays

200 papers

We assume that the Higgs boson or a possible resonance---playing its role in strongly interacting models of electroweak symmetry breaking---has been discovered at the LHC and propose a search strategy to determine its spin based on two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 U. De Sanctis , M. Fabbrichesi , A. Tonero

The top quark may hold the key to new physics associated with the electroweak symmetry-breaking sector, given its large mass and enhanced coupling to the Higgs sector. We systematically categorize generic interactions of a new particle that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-11 Chien-Yi Chen , Ayres Freitas , Tao Han , Keith S. M. Lee

New heavy gauge bosons exist in many models of new physics beyond the standard model of particle physics. Discovery of these W^\prime and Z^\prime resonances and the establishment of their spins, couplings, and other quantum numbers would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 Edmond L. Berger , Qing-Hong Cao , Chuan-Ren Chen , Hao Zhang

Despite the undeniable success of the Standard Model of particle physics (SM) there are some phenomena (neutrino oscillations, baryon asymmetry of the Universe, dark matter, etc.) that SM cannot explain. These phenomena indicate that the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-22 Volodymyr M. Gorkavenko

We investigate the contribution of higher spin particles in the signal of direct detection experiments searching for dark matter. We consider a bosonic or fermionic higher spin dark matter (HSDM) candidate which interacts with the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Leah Jenks , Konstantinos Koutrolikos , Evan McDonough , Stephon Alexander , S. James Gates

At the Large Hadron Collider, heavy particles may be produced in pairs close to their kinematic threshold. If these particles have strong enough attractive interactions they may form bound states. Consequently, the bound states may decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Yevgeny Kats , Matthew D. Schwartz

We examine the possibility of distinguishing a supersymmetric gluino from a Kaluza-Klein gluon of universal extra dimensions (UED) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We focus on the case when all kinematically allowed tree-level decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Johannes Heinonen , Maxim Perelstein

Searching for new resonances and finding out their properties is an essential part of any existing or future particle physics experiment. The nature of a new resonance is characterized by its spin, charge conjugation, parity, and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 Tanmoy Modak , Dibyakrupa Sahoo , Rahul Sinha , Hai-Yang Cheng , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

New experiments designed to discover a weakly interacting dark matter (DM) particle via spin dependent scattering can distinguish models of electroweak symmetry breaking. The plane of spin dependent versus spin independent DM scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vernon Barger , Wai-Yee Keung , Gabe Shaughnessy

We show how angular distributions can distinguish different scenarios beyond the standard model by characterising particles of different spins at the LHC. We illustrate the idea with scalar and vector leptoquarks along with the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-23 Saunak Dutta , Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Anirban Karan

Determining the spin of any new particle is critical in identifying the true theory among various extensions of the Standard Model (SM). The degree of $Z$-boson polarization in any two-body decay process $A\to B Z$ is sensitive to the spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-02 Seong Youl Choi

An introduction to spin techniques in particle physics is given. Among the topics covered are: helicity formalism and its applications to the decay and scattering of spin-1/2 and spin-1 particles, techniques for evaluating helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Howard E. Haber

We investigate a beyond Standard Model (SM) featuring five new fields. Four fields encompassing three distinct spin states - scalar ($ S $), spinor ($ \psi^{1,2} $), and vector ($ V_{\mu} $) - together form the multi-component dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Mohammad Hossein Rahimi Abkenar , Ahmad Mohamadnejad , Reza Sepahvand

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), protons and heavy ions are accelerated to velocities close to the speed of light and collided in order to study particle interactions and give us…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-16 Jory Sonneveld

We emphasize that the stabilizing symmetry for dark matter (DM) particles does not have to be the commonly used parity (Z_2) symmetry. We therefore examine the potential of the colliders to distinguish models with parity stabilized DM from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Kaustubh Agashe , Doojin Kim , Manuel Toharia , Devin G. E. Walker

Polarization and spin effects are useful for probing the Standard Model, in both the electroweak sector and the strong sector, where the spin decomposition of the nucleon is still a hot topic, with important new data on the net…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis

What can be said about the spin of new particles without knowing their mass during an initial discovery phase at CERN? We consider this question in a topology where mass measurement is particularly difficult, $pp\to Y\bar{Y}\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Tom Melia

The Standard Model may be included within a supersymmetric theory, postulating new sparticles that differ by half-a-unit of spin from their standard model partners, and by a new quantum number called R-parity. The lightest one, usually a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Pierre Fayet

We examine the potential of using colliders to distinguish models with parity (Z_2) stabilized dark matter (DM) from models in which the DM is stabilized by other symmetries, taking the latter to be a Z_3 symmetry for illustration. The key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Kaustubh Agashe , Doojin Kim , Devin G. E. Walker , Lijun Zhu

In this paper, we point out a novel signature of physics beyond the Standard Model which could potentially be observed both at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and at future colliders. This signature, which emerges naturally within many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-14 Keith R. Dienes , Doojin Kim , Tara Leininger , Brooks Thomas