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A strong electromagnetic field interacting with an electron system generates both the Rabi oscillations and the Stark splitting of the electron density. Changing of the electron density gives rise to nonadiabatic effects due to existence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Andrei Ivanov

We study a pair of quantum dot exciton qubits interacting with a number of fluctuating charges that can induce a Stark shift of both exciton transition energies. We do this by solving the optical master equation using a numerical transfer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Purohit , B. Braunecker , B. W. Lovett

We study fractional Josephson effect in a particle-number conserving system consisting of a quasi-one-dimensional superconductor coupled to a nanowire or an edge carrying $e/m$ fractional charge excitations with $m$ being an odd integer. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Meng Cheng , Roman M. Lutchyn

The ac Stark effect was used to induce resonant energy transfer between translationally cold Rydberg atoms. The Rb Rydberg atoms were obtained by laser excitation of cold atoms from a magneto-optical trap. Using two-photon microwave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 P. Bohlouli-Zanjani , J. A. Petrus , J. D. D. Martin

Recent experiments have shown that non-equilibrium effects can play a key role in cavity-based control of material phases, notably in systems with charge-density-wave order. Motivated by this, we extend the theory of the Eliashberg effect,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-10 Md Mursalin Islam , Michele Pini , R. Flores-Calderón , Francesco Piazza

By coupling a harmonic oscillator to a quantum system it is possible to perform a dispersive measurement that is quantum non-demolition (QND), with minimal backaction. A non-linear oscillator has the advantage of measurement gain, but what…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-12 O. Naaman , J. Aumentado , L. Friedland , J. S. Wurtele , I. Siddiqi

We study double quantum dots coupled to a quasistatic cavity mode with high mode-volume compression allowing for strong light-matter coupling. Besides the cavity-mediated interaction, electrons in different double quantum dots interact with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Valerii K. Kozin , Dmitry Miserev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

We present the design of a superconducting qubit that has circulating currents of opposite sign as its two states. The circuit consists of three nano-scale aluminum Josephson junctions connected in a superconducting loop and controlled by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. P. Orlando , J. E. Mooji , Lin Tian , Caspar H. van der Wal , L. Levitov , Seth Lloyd , J. J. Mazo

We present a multi-level quantum theory of decoherence for a general circuit realization of a superconducting qubit. Using electrical network graph theory, we derive a Hamiltonian for the circuit. The dissipative circuit elements (external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Guido Burkard , Roger H. Koch , David P. DiVincenzo

By invoking supersymmetry, we found a condition under which the Stark effect problem for a polar and polarizable molecule subject to nonresonant electric fields becomes exactly solvable. The exact solvability condition for the interaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-05-27 Mikhail Lemeshko , Mustafa Mustafa , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich

Solid state quantum bits are a promising candidate for the realization of a scalable quantum computer, however, they are usually strongly limited by decoherence. We consider a double quantum dot charge qubit, whose basis states are defined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Udo Hartmann , Frank K. Wilhelm

We analyze properties of bifurcation quantum detectors based on weakly nonlinear superconducting resonance circuits, in particular, with application to quantum readout. The developed quantitative description demonstrates strong influence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-28 Yuriy Makhlin , Alexander B. Zorin

The formula of Gell-Mann and Low can be applied to both the Stark effect and superconductivity. The standard version of the field-theoretic approach fits the Stark effect, because in this version electrons have identical initial and end…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 XH Zheng , DG Walmsley

We analyze the quantum dynamics of a superconducting cavity coupled to a voltage biased Josephson junction. The cavity is strongly excited at resonances where the voltage energy lost by a Cooper pair traversing the circuit is a multiple of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-12 A. D. Armour , M. P. Blencowe , E. Brahimi , A. J. Rimberg

We investigate Floquet engineering of three-dimensional Dirac fermions driven by propagating waves, identifying distinct quantum states and phase transitions in the time-like, light-like, and space-like regimes. Notably, we uncover a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Takashi Oka

We use the quasienergy structure that emerges when a fluxonium superconducting circuit is driven periodically to encode quantum information with dynamically induced flux-insensitive sweet spots. The framework of Floquet theory provides an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Pranav S. Mundada , András Gyenis , Ziwen Huang , Jens Koch , Andrew A. Houck

The ultrafast optical manipulation of ordered phases in strongly correlated materials is a topic of significant theoretical, experimental, and technological interest. Inspired by a recent experiment on light-induced superconductivity in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Mehrtash Babadi , Michael Knap , Ivar Martin , Gil Refael , Eugene Demler

We report on fluctuations in the electron system, Cooper pairs and quasiparticles, of a superconducting aluminium film. The superconductor is exposed to pair-breaking photons (1.54 THz), which are coupled through an antenna. The change in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-06 P. J. de Visser , J. J. A. Baselmans , J. Bueno , N. Llombart , T. M. Klapwijk

We study the ultrastrong driving of Rydberg excitons in Cu$_2$O by a microwave field. The effect of the field is studied using optical absorption spectroscopy, and through the observation of sidebands on the transmitted laser light. A model…

Detection of weak electromagnetic waves and hypothetical particles aided by quantum amplification is important for fundamental physics and applications. However, demonstrations of quantum amplification are still limited; in particular, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Min Jiang , Yushu Qin , Xin Wang , Yuanhong Wang , Haowen Su , Xinhua Peng , Dmitry Budker