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Strain-mediated thin film multiferroics comprising piezoelectric/ferromagnetic heterostructures enable the electrical manipulation of magnetization with much greater efficiency than other methods; however, the investigation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Ian Gilbert , Andres C. Chavez , Daniel T. Pierce , John Unguris , Wei-Yang Sun , Cheng-Yen Liang , Gregory P. Carman

We study the Fe/W(110) monolayer system through a combination of first principles calculations and atomistic spin dynamics simulations. We focus on the dispersion of the spin waves parallel to the [001] direction. Our results compare…

The Fe electronic structure and magnetism in (i) monoclinic Ca$_2$FeReO$_6$ with a metal-insulator transition at $T_{MI} \sim 140$ K and (ii) quasi-cubic half-metallic Ba$_2$FeReO$_6$ ceramic double perovskites are probed by soft x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-14 E. Granado , J. C. Cezar , C. Azimonte , J. Gopalakrishnan , K. Ramesha

In planar structures, the vortex resonance frequency changes little as a function of an in-plane magnetic field as long as the vortex state persists. Altering the topography of the element leads to a vastly different dynamic response that…

Using complementary polarized and unpolarized single-crystal neutron diffraction, we have investigated the temperature-dependent magnetic structures of Eu$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$. Upon 50 \% dilution of the Eu sites with isovalent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-11 W. T. Jin , M. Meven , A. P. Sazonov , S. Demirdis , Y. Su , Y. Xiao , Z. Bukowski , S. Nandi , Th. Brückel

This study investigates Mn-Zn ferrites (nominal composition \ce{Mn_{0.5}Zn_{0.5}Fe2O4}, MZF) substituted with tetravalent (\ce{Si^{4+}}), trivalent (\ce{Co^{3+}}), and divalent (\ce{Ca^{2+}}, \ce{Mg^{2+}}, \ce{Sn^{2+}}) ions. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Jiahao Li , Kusma Kumari Cheepurupalli , Niall J. English , Sateesh Bandaru , Xuefeng Zhang

Two-sublattice ferrimagnet, with spin-$s_1$ operators $\bf{S_{1i}}$ at the sublattice $A$ site and spin-$s_2$ operators $\bf{S_{2i}}$ at the sublattice $B$ site, is considered. The magnon of the system, the transversal fluctuation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Karchev

In this study, a series of nanocrystalline ferrites of Ni0.7Cu0.30AlxFe2-xO4 (x=0.00 to 0.10 with a step of 0.02) has been synthesized through the sol-gel auto combustion technique. The structural, morphological, dielectric, and electrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-13 M. M. Rahman , N. Hasan , M. A. Hoque , M. B. Hossen , M. Arifuzzaman

We investigate spin-dependent electronic states of antiferromagnetic (AFM) lanthanum chromite (LaCrO$_3$), lanthanum manganite (LaMnO$_3$), and lanthanum ferrite (LaFeO$_3$) using spin-polarized first-principles density functional theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-13 Takuya Okugawa , Kaoru Ohno , Yusuke Noda , Shinichiro Nakamura

Magnetic skyrmions are chiral spin structures that have recently been observed at room temperature (RT) in multilayer thin films. Their topological stability should enable high scalability in confined geometries - a sought-after attribute…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Pin Ho , Anthony K. C. Tan , S. Goolaup , A. L. Gonzalez Oyarce , M. Raju , L. S. Huang , Anjan Soumyanarayanan , C. Panagopoulos

We present our first experimental determination of the magnetic noise of a superspinglass made of < 1 pico-liter frozen ferrofluid. The measurements were performed with a local magnetic field sensor based on Hall microprobes operated with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Komatsu , D. L'Hote , S. Nakamae , F. Ladieu , V. Mosser , A. Kerlain , M. Konczykowski , E. Dubois , V. Dupuis , R. Perzynski

$^{1}$H-NMR spin-echo measurements of the spin-echo decay $M(2\tau)$ with a decay rate 1/$T_{2}$ and the frequency shift $\Delta\nu/\nu_{0}$ under applied magnetic field $\mathbf{B}$$_{0}$ = 9 T along the a-axis over a temperature range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Guoqing Wu , P. Ranin , G. Gaidos , W. G. Clark , S. E. Brown , L. Balicas , L. K. Montgomery

We have analytically solved the spin wave excitations for the intercalated ternary iron-selenide AFe$_{1.5}$Se$_2$ (A=K, Tl) in the $4\times 2$ collinear antiferromagnetic order. It is found that there are one acoustic branch (gapless…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 Miao Gao , Xun-Wang Yan , Zhong-Yi Lu

Motivated by the importance of magnetization dynamics in nanomagnets for the development and optimization of magnetic devices and sensors, we measured and modeled spin wave spectra in patterned elliptical nanomagnets. Ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 H. T. Nembach , R. D. McMichael , M. L. Schneider , J. M. Shaw , T. J. Silva

Large scale computer simulations are used to elucidate a longstanding controversy regarding the existence, or otherwise, of spin waves in paramagnetic BCC iron. Spin dynamics simulations of the dynamic structure factor of a Heisenberg model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiuping Tao , D. P. Landau , T. C. Schulthess , G. M. Stocks

ESR of the pure monocrystals of CuGeO3 is studied in the frequency range 9-75 GHz and in the temperature interval 1.2-25 K. The splitting of the ESR line into several spectral components is observed below 5 K, in the temperature range where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Smirnov , V. N. Glazkov , L. I. Leonyuk , A. G. Vetkin , R. M. Eremina

We present a general theory of multiorbital spin waves in magnetically ordered metallic systems. Motivated by the itinerant magnetism of iron-based superconductors, we compare the magnetic excitations for two different scenarios: when the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Knolle , I. Eremin , R. Moessner

In two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) magnets, the presence of magnetic orders, strong spin-orbit coupling and asymmetry at interfaces is the key ingredient for hosting chiral spin textures. However, experimental evidences for chiral…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-22 Hong Wang , Cuixiang Wang , Yan Zhu , Zi-An Li , Hongbin Zhang , Huanfang Tian , Youguo Shi , Huaixin Yang , Jianqi Li

The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Fe7S8 material have been studied within the framework of the ab-initio calculations, the mean field approximation (MFA) and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). Our study shows that two forms…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-09 S. Benyoussef , Y. EL Amraoui , H. Ez-Zahraouy , D. Mezzane , Z. Kutnjak , I. A. Luk'yanchuk , M. EL Marssi

In this review, we present a summary of experimental studies of magnetism in Fe-based superconductors. The doping dependent phase diagram shows strong similarities to the generic phase diagram of the cuprates. Parent compounds exhibit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-19 M. D. Lumsden , A. D. Christianson