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Related papers: Asymmetric velocity correlations in shearing media

200 papers

Shear transformations, as fundamental rearrangement events operating in local regions, hold the key of plastic flow of amorphous solids. Despite their importance, the dynamic features of shear transformations are far from clear. Here, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-24 Y. Z. Lu , M. Q. Jiang , X. Lu , Z. X. Qin , Y. J. Huang , J. Shen

The lift and drag forces acting on a small, neutrally-buoyant spherical particle in a single-wall-bounded linear shear flow are examined via numerical computation. The effects of shear rate are isolated from those of slip by setting the…

The quantitative characterization of the microstructure of random heterogeneous media in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ via a variety of $n$-point correlation functions is of great importance, since the respective infinite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-07 Zheng Ma , Salvatore Torquato

The presence of long-ranged correlations in a fluid undergoing uniform shear flow is investigated. An exact relation between the density autocorrelation function and the density-mometum correlation function implies that the former must…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 James F. Lutsko , J. W. Dufty

We analyze particle velocity fluctuations in a simulated granular system subjected to homogeneous quasistatic shearing. We show that these fluctuations share the following scaling characteristics of fluid turbulence in spite of their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Radjai , S. Roux

We study theoretically the viscoelastic properties of sheared binary fluids that have strong dynamical asymmetry between the two components. The dynamical asymmetry arises due to asymmetry between the viscoelastic stresses, particularly the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Vinay Dwivedi , Rajeev Ahluwalia , Turab Lookman , Avadh Saxena

We investigate the linear elastic response of amorphous solids to a shear strain at zero temperature. We find that the response is characterized by at least two distinct shear moduli. The first one, $\mu_{\rm ZFC}$, is associated with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-07 Daiju Nakayama , Hajime Yoshino , Francesco Zamponi

We develop a nonequilibrium mode-coupling theory for uniformly sheared systems starting from microscopic, thermostatted SLLOD equations of motion. Our theory aims at describing stationary-state properties including rheological ones of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Bongsoo Kim

We study the thermal effects on the frictional properties of atomically thin sheets. We simulate a simple model based on the Prandtl-Tomlinson model that reproduces the layer dependence of friction and strengthening effects seen in AFM…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-08 J Roadnight Sheehan , David Andersson , Astrid S. de Wijn

We do extensive simulations of a simple model of shear-driven jamming in two dimensions to analyze the velocity distribution at different densities $\phi$ around the jamming density $\phi_J$ and at different low shear strain rates,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-14 Peter Olsson

The Vertical Shear Instability is an axisymmetric effect suggested to drive turbulence in the magnetically inactive zones of protoplanetary accretion disks. Here we examine its physical mechanism in analytically tractable ``minimal models"…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 Ron Yellin-Bergovoy , Eyal Heifetz , Orkan M. Umurhan

We investigate the flow properties of a two-dimensional aqueous foam submitted to a quasistatic shear in a Couette geometry. A strong localization of the flow (shear banding) at the edge of the moving wall is evidenced, characterized by an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Georges Debregeas , Herve Tabuteau , Jean-Marc di Meglio

We examine fluctuations of vorticity excited by an external random force in two-dimensional fluid in the presence of a strong external shear flow. The problem is motivated by the analysis of big coherent vortices appearing as a consequence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-07 Igor V. Kolokolov , Vladimir V. Lebedev

We examine the growth of eccentricities of a population of particles with initially circular orbits around a central massive body. Successive encounters between pairs of particles increase the eccentricities in the disk on average. As long…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Benjamin F. Collins , Hilke E. Schlichting , Re'em Sari

We carry out numerical simulations to study the behavior of an athermal mixture of frictionless circular disks and elongated rods in two dimensions, under three different types of global linear deformation at a finite strain rate: (i)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 Theodore A. Marschall , S. Teitel

We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the spatial fluctuations in fluid flow through a three-dimensional porous medium. We find that the velocity magnitudes and the velocity components both along and transverse to the imposed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-07 Sujit S. Datta , Harry Chiang , T. S. Ramakrishnan , David A. Weitz

We numerically simulate the uniform athermal shearing of bidisperse, frictionless, two dimensional spherocylinders and three dimensional prolate ellipsoids. We focus on the orientational ordering of particles as an asphericity parameter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-22 Theodore Marschall , Yann-Edwin Keta , Peter Olsson , S. Teitel

Current models of phoretic transport rely on molecular forces creating a "diffuse" particle-fluid interface. We investigate theoretically an alternative mechanism, in which a diffuse interface emerges solely due to a non-vanishing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-01 Alvaro Domínguez , M. N. Popescu , C. M. Rohwer , S. Dietrich

We examine how perturbed shear flows evolve in two-dimensional, incompressible, inviscid hydrodynamical fluids, with the ultimate goal of understanding the dynamics of accretion disks. To linear order, vorticity waves are swung around by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoram Lithwick

The some dynamic properties of a random heteropolymer in the condensed state are studied in the mode coupling approximation. In agreement with recent report a dynamic friction increasing is predicted for the random heteropolymer with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Mamasakhlisov , V. F. Morozov