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In the hadronic sector of relativistic heavy ion physics, the $\rho <=> 2\pi$ reaction is the strongest one, strong enough to equilibrate the $\rho$ with the pions throughout the region from chemical freezeout to thermal freezeout when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. E. Brown , C. -H. Lee , M. Rho

We study the restoration of chiral symmetry in linear sigma models with two quark flavors. The models taken into consideration have a U(2)_L x U(2)_R and an O(4) internal symmetry. The physical mesons of these models are sigma, pion, eta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Michalski

We study the finite-temperature phase structure and the transition temperature of QCD with two flavors of dynamical quarks on a lattice with the temporal size $N_t=4$, using a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark…

A nonlocal chiral quark model is consistently extended beyond mean field using a strict 1/Nc expansion scheme. The parameters of the nonlocal model are refitted so that the physical values of the pion mass and the weak pion decay constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. E. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , M. K. Volkov

The properties of the QCD partition function at finite chemical potential are studied within the instanton liquid model. It is shown that the density dependence of the quark-induced instanton-antiinstanton (I-A) interaction leads to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Rapp

We study the quark-gluon mixed condensate g<\bar{q} \sigma G q> using the SU(3)c lattice QCD with the Kogut-Susskind fermion at the quenched level. We perform the first but accurate measurement of the thermal effects on the mixed condensate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Takumi Doi , Noriyoshi Ishii , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma

We re-analyze data from available finite-temperature QCD simulations near the chiral transition, with the help of Chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). Statistical properties of the lowest-lying eigenvalues of the staggered Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , Ph. de Forcrand , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , K. Splittorff

We investigate the magnetic susceptibility of the QCD vacuum with the $1/N_c$ corrections taken into account, based on the instanton vacuum. Starting from the instanton liquid model we derive the gauged light-quark partition function in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Goeke , Hyun-Chul Kim , M. M. Musakhanov , Marat Siddikov

The finite temperature transition of QCD with two degenerate light quarks is studied on the lattice with a renormalization group improved gauge action and the Wilson quark action. We have made simulations on an $8^3\times 4$ lattice near…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , T. Yoshie

We examine the axial U(1) symmetry near and above the finite temperature phase transition in two-flavor QCD using lattice QCD simulations. Although the axial U(1) symmetry is always violated by quantization, (i.e.) the chiral anomaly, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-09 Guido Cossu , Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hideo Matsufuru , Jun-Ichi Noaki

We calculate the chiral and thermal susceptibilities for two confining Dyson-Schwinger equation models of QCD with two light flavours, a quantitative analysis of which yields the critical exponents, beta and delta, that characterise the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , A. Hoell , C. D. Roberts , S. Schmidt

A simple confining separable interaction Ansatz for the rainbow-ladder truncated QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations is used to implement chiral restoration and quark deconfinement in a study of $\bar q q$ meson states at finite temperature. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , P. C. Tandy

The quark-gluon mixed condensate g<\bar{q} \sigma G q> is studied using SU(3)c lattice QCD with the Kogut-Susskind fermion at the quenched level. Using the lattices as \beta = 6.0 with 16^3 * N_t (N_t=16,12,10,8,6,4), \beta = 6.1 with 20^3…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Takumi Doi , Noriyoshi Ishii , Makoto Oka , Hideo Suganuma

In this paper we study the statistical mechanics of the instanton liquid in QCD. After introducing the partition function as well as the gauge field and quark induced interactions between instantons we describe a method to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Schaefer , E. V. Shuryak

It is widely believed that chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken at zero temperature in the strong coupling limit of staggered fermions, for any number of colors and flavors. Using Monte Carlo simulations, we show that this conventional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-15 Philippe de Forcrand , Seyong Kim , Wolfgang Unger

We investigate several aspects of chiral symmetry in QCD at a temperature of $T = 128\,\text{MeV}$. The study is based on a $24\times 96^3$ lattice-QCD ensemble with O($a$)-improved Wilson quarks and physical up, down and strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-04-05 Marco Cè , Tim Harris , Ardit Krasniqi , Harvey B. Meyer , Csaba Török

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the strong coupling lattice QCD (SC-LQCD) at finite temperature and density with finite coupling effects. We adopt one species of staggered fermion, and develop an analytic formulation based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Akira Ohnishi , Kohtaroh Miura , Takashi Z. Nakano , Noboru Kawamoto

Using numerical simulations of lattice QCD with physical quark masses, we reveal the influence of magnetic-field background on chiral and deconfinement crossovers in finite-temperature QCD at low baryonic density. In the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-18 V. V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

We study the effect of periodic boundary conditions on chiral symmetry breaking and its restoration in Quantum Chromodynamics. As an effective model of the effective potential for the quark condensate, we use the quark-meson model, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-15 Shen-Song Wan , Daize Li , Bonan Zhang , Marco Ruggieri

The formulas for the temperature dependences of the non-strange and strange quark condensates are derived by taking into account the contribution of the massive resonances. Critical temperature of the chiral symmetry restoration transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Burakovsky , L. P. Horwitz