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We study quantum fluctuations of persistent current in a small superconducting ring. Based on a microscopic model of the ring we argue that under certain conditions such ring will exhibit coherent quantum phase slips, similar to those in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-18 Dmitry Mozyrsky , Dmitry Solenov

R-function theory of Thomas used in study of inelastic scattering of neutrons to a definite state. Onset of fluctuations, effects of randomness of phases of interfering amplitudes, and variations in statistical distributions of neutron…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-03-16 Frank W. K. Firk

The conventional picture of the light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (laser) is broken under the ultrastrong interaction between the electromagnetic fields and matter, and distinct dynamics of the electric field and of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-10 Motoaki Bamba , Tetsuo Ogawa

The bremsstrahlung cross section for relativistic electrons in a crystal is split into the sum of coherent and incoherent parts (the last is due to a thermal motion of atoms in the crystal). Although the spectrum of incoherent radiation in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky

We investigate the appearance of spontaneous coherence in the parametric emission from planar semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime. Calculations are performed by means of a Quantum Monte Carlo technique based on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Iacopo Carusotto , Cristiano Ciuti

We investigate hitherto unexplored regimes of probe scattering by atoms trapped in optical lattices: weak scattering by effectively random atomic density distributions and multiple scattering by arbitrary atomic distributions. Both regimes…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , V. M. Akulin

The quantum efficiency of an electroluminescent intersubband emitter based on InAs/AlSb has been measured as a function of the magnetic field up to 20T. Two series of oscillations periodic in 1/B are observed, corresponding to the elastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 C. Faugeras , A. Wade , A. Leuliet , A. Vasanelli , C. Sirtori , G. Fedorov , D. Smirnov , R. Teissier , A. Baranov , D. Barate , J. Devenson

The search for spontaneous pattern formation in equilibrium phases with genuine quantum properties is a leading direction of current research. In this work we investigate the effect of quantum fluctuations - zero point motion and exchange…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-23 Bruno R. de Abreu , Fabio Cinti , Tommaso Macrì

Cold atom developments suggest the prospect of measuring scaling properties and long-range fluctuations of continuous phase transitions at zero-temperature. We discuss the conditions for characterizing the phase separation of Bose-Einstein…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-16 D. H. Santamore , Eddy Timmermans

Out-of-equilibrium phenomena are attracting high interest in physics, materials science, chemistry and life sciences. In this state, the study of structural fluctuations at different length scales in time and space are necessary to achieve…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-13 Gaetano Campi , Antonio Bianconi

A recently developed wavelet based approach is employed to characterize the scaling behavior of spectral fluctuations of random matrix ensembles, as well as complex atomic systems. Our study clearly reveals anti-persistent behavior and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Manimaran , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , P. Anantha Lakshmi

We investigate the spectral and eigenstate properties of the quantum superexponential oscillator. Our focus is on the quantum signatures of the recently observed transition of the energy dependent period of the corresponding classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-25 Peter Schmelcher

Light-matter interactions are an established field that is experiencing a renaissance in recent years due to the introduction of exotic coupling regimes. These include the ultrastrong and deep strong coupling regimes, where the coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 L. Lamata

We calculate the intensity-field correlations in the light scattered by N cold atoms driven by a quasi-resonant laser field. Fundamental differences occur if the atomic state is an entangled single-excitation state or a coherent factorized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-03 Nicola Piovella

An ultra-stable optical clock based on coherent population trapping effect of alkaline-earth ions, such as Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$, Ba$^+$, is analyzed here. The proposed transitions use the odd isotopes, so that the frequency shift is insensitive…

Optics · Physics 2009-04-03 Z. H. Lu , L. J. Wang

Turbulence is a challenging feature common to a wide range of complex phenomena. Random fibre lasers are a special class of lasers in which the feedback arises from multiple scattering in a one-dimensional disordered cavity-less medium.…

We study transitions between ground and low-energy excited states of heavy ions corresponding to s-d single-electron transitions or s^2-d^2 double-electron transitions. The large nuclear charge Z and significant change in angular momentum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-12-02 J. C. Berengut , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

Complex dielectric media often appear opaque because light traveling through them is scattered multiple times. Although the light scattering is a random process, different paths through the medium can be correlated encoding information…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-08 Pedro David García , Søren Stobbe , Immo Söllner , Peter Lodahl

Superconductivity owes its properties to the phase of the electron pair condensate that breaks the $U(1)$ symmetry. In the most traditional ground state, the phase is uniform and rigid. The normal state can be unstable towards special…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-05 P. Holmvall , M. Fogelström , T. Löfwander , A. B. Vorontsov

In quantum technologies, it is essential to understand and exploit the interplay of light and matter. We introduce an approach, creating and maintaining the coherence of four oscillators: a global microwave reference field, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Florian Hasse , Deviprasath Palani , Robin Thomm , Ulrich Warring , Tobias Schaetz
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