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We develop a general approach to describe the scattering of quantum light by a lossy macroscopic object placed in vacuum with no restrictions on both its dispersive optical response and its spatially inhomogeneous composition. Our analysis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-28 Alessandro Ciattoni

The decay of $\alpha$ particle from a nucleus is viewed as a quantum resonance state of a two-body scattering process of the $\alpha$+daughter nucleus pair governed by a novel nucleus-nucleus potential in squared Woods-Saxon form. By the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Basudeb Sahu , Swagatika Bhoi

We consider the radiative properties of a system of two identical correlated atoms interacting with the electromagnetic field in its vacuum state in the presence of a generic dielectric environment. We suppose that the two emitters are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 R. Palacino , R. Passante , L. Rizzuto , P. Barcellona , S. Y. Buhmann

Atoms, propagating across a detuned standing laser wave, can be scattered in a chaotic way even in the absence of spontaneous emission and any modulation of the laser field. Spontaneous emission masks the effect in some degree, but the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. V. Prants

In analogy to high-energy nuclear scattering experiments, we study a real-time scattering process between a propagating state and a dense target in $1+1$-d massive QED. In our setup, we identify three distinct regimes that qualitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 João Barata , Enrique Rico

We evaluate the rate of energy loss of a plasmon in a disorder-free carbon nanotube. The plasmon decays into neutral bosonic excitations of the electron liquid. The process is mediated either by phonon-assisted backscattering of a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-12 Wei Chen , A. V. Andreev , E. G. Mishchenko , L. I. Glazman

We discuss the possibility of non-exponential Auger decay of atoms irradiated by X-ray photons. This effect can occur at times, which are greater than the lifetime of a system under consideration. The mechanism for non-exponential depletion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 A. M. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov

Absorbing boundary condition approach to nuclear breakup reactions is investigated. A key ingredient of the method is an absorbing potential outside the physical area, which simulates the outgoing boundary condition for scattered waves.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Manabu Ueda , Kazuhiro Yabana , Takashi Nakatsukasa

The spontaneous decay rates of an excited atom placed near a dielectric cylinder are investigated. A special attention is paid to the case when the cylinder radius is small in comparison with radiation wavelength (nanofiber or photonic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Klimov , M. Ducloy

We attempt to provide physical interpretations of light-induced desorption phenomena that have recently been observed for alkali atoms on glass surfaces of alkali vapor cells used in atomic physics experiments. We find that the observed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Atsushi Hatakeyama , Markus Wilde , Katsuyuki Fukutani

Collective decays of multiply-excited atoms become subradiant and bound in space when they are strongly coupled to the guided modes in an atom-waveguide interface. In this interface, we analyze their average density-density and modified…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 H. H. Jen

We study the spatial decoherence dynamics for the relative position of two atoms in a singlemode ring cavity. We find that the spatial decoherence of the two atoms depends strongly on their relative position. Taking into account the spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Li Zheng , Chui-Ping Yang , Franco Nori

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yevhen Ivanenko , Mats Gustafsson , Sven Nordebo

The effects of thermal diffuse scattering on the transmission and eventual diffraction of highly accelerated electrons are investigated with a method that incorporates the frozen phonon approximation to the exact numerical solution of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-22 S. Rudinsky , A. S. Sanz , R. Gauvin

The reduced dynamics of an atomic qubit coupled both to its own quantized center of mass motion through the spatial mode functions of the electromagnetic field, as well as the vacuum modes, is calculated in the influence functional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Shresta , B. L. Hu

Based on the developed quantum microscopic theory, the interaction of weak electromagnetic radiation with dense ultracold atomic clouds is described in detail. The differential and total cooperative scattering cross sections are calculated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov , M. D. Havey

We present a first-principles derivation of spatial atomic-sublevel decoherence near dielectric and metallic surfaces. The theory is based on the electromagnetic-field quantization in absorbing dielectric media. We derive an expression for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Fermani , S. Scheel , P. L. Knight

The quantum average energy decay and the purity decay are studied for a system particle as a function of the number of constituents of a discrete bath model. The system particle is subjected to two distinct physical situations: the harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-02 M. D. Galiceanu , M. W. Beims , W. Strunz

The interaction of a single-photon wave packet with an initially excited two-level atom in free space is studied in semiclassical and quantum approaches. It is shown that the final state of the field does not contain doubly occupied modes.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 P. V. Elyutin

The influence of the damping of radiation on the radiative energy loss spectrum of a relativistic charge in an infinite, absorptive plasma is studied. We find increasing reduction of the spectrum with increasing damping. Our studies, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-10 Marcus Bluhm , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Joerg Aichelin
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