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Related papers: Monodromy Substitutions and Rational Blowdowns

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We study a symplectic surgery operation we call unchaining, which effectively reduces the second Betti number and the symplectic Kodaira dimension at the same time. Using unchaining, we give novel constructions of symplectic Calabi-Yau…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-13 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano , Naoyuki Monden

In this article we show that every closed oriented smooth 4-manifold can be decomposed into two codimension zero submanifolds (one with reversed orientation) so that both pieces are exact Kahler manifolds with strictly pseudoconvex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-22 R Inanc Baykur

We construct smooth 4-manifolds homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to $CP^2#k\bar{CP^2},k \in {6,7,8,9}$, using the technique of rational blow-down along Wahl type plumbing trees of spheres.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Maria Michalogiorgaki

We use the symplectic rational blow-up to study some Lagrangian pinwheels in symplectic rational manifolds. In particular, we determine which symplectic forms in the threefold blow-up of $\C P^2$ carry Lagrangian projective planes that can…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Nikolas Adaloglou

We develop dynamical theory for the family of holomorphic correspondences $\mathcal{F}_a$ proved by the current authors to be matings between the modular group and parabolic rational maps in the Milnor slice $Per_1(1)$ (in 'Mating quadratic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Shaun Bullett , Luna Lomonaco

In this article, we characterize isomorphism classes of Lefschetz fibrations with multisections via their monodromy factorizations. We prove that two Lefschetz fibrations with multisections are isomorphic if and only if their monodromy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-21 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano

Generalizing work of I. Baykur, K. Hayano, and N. Monden (arXiv:1903.02906), we construct infinite families of symplectic 4-dimensional manifolds, obtained as total spaces of Lefschetz pencils constructed by explicit monodromy…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Terry Fuller

By a result of Kedra and Pinsonnault, we know that the topology of groups of symplectomorphisms of symplectic 4-manifolds is complicated in general. However, in all known (very specific) examples, the rational cohomology rings of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Sílvia Anjos , Martin Pinsonnault

We construct a relation among right-handed Dehn twists in the mapping class group of a compact oriented surface of genus g with 4g+4 boundary components. This relation gives an explicit topological description of 4g+4 disjoint (-1)-sections…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-25 Shunsuke Tanaka

Hiss and Szczepa\'nski proved in 1991 that the holonomy group of any compact flat Riemannian manifold, of dimension at least two, acts reducibly on the rational span of the Euclidean lattice associated with the manifold via the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Andrzej Derdzinski , Paolo Piccione

We prove a relative version of the Picard-Lefschetz theorem, describing the variation of relative homology groups $H_d(Y_t \setminus A_t,B_t\setminus A_t)$ in the fibers of a smooth fiber bundle $Y \to T$ of complex manifolds with $A\cup B…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Marko Berghoff , Erik Panzer

In the symplectic mapping class group of a $4$-dimensional Weinstein domain, we give a relation between two products of (right-handed) Dehn twists via holomorphic curve techniques. A key ingredient of the construction is a solution to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Takahiro Oba

Auroux, Donaldson and Katzarkov introduced broken Lefschetz fibrations as a generalization of Lefshcetz fibrations in order to describe near-symplectic 4-manifolds. We first study monodromy representations of higher sides of genus-1…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Kenta Hayano

Consider a plane branch, that is, an irreducible germ of curve on a smooth complex analytic surface. We define its blow-up complexity as the number of blow-ups of points necessary to achieve its minimal embedded resolution. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-18 Maria Pe Pereira , Patrick Popescu-Pampu

The monodromy action in the homology (generally with twisted coefficients) of complements of stratified complex analytic varieties depending on parameters is studied. For a wide class of local degenerations of such families (stratified…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Victor A. Vassiliev

We prove that the monodromy diffeomorphism of a complex 2-dimensional isolated hypersurface singularity of weighted-homogeneous type has infinite order in the smooth mapping class group of the Milnor fiber, provided the singularity is not a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Hokuto Konno , Jianfeng Lin , Anubhav Mukherjee , Juan Muñoz-Echániz

We review several linear algebraic aspects of the Dehn-Sommerville relations and relate redundant analogues of the f- and h-vectors describing the subsets of a simplex 2^{1,...,m} that satisfy Dehn-Sommerville type relations to integer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrey O. Matveev

We prove that there are rational homology balls $B_p$ smoothly embedded in the $2$-handlebodies associated to certain knots. Furthermore we show that, if we rationally blow up the $2$-handlebody along the embedded rational homology ball…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Heesang Park , Dongsoo Shin

We show that the total space of the Milnor fibration associated with any cusp or simple elliptic singularity in complex three variables admits an $S^1$-parametric genus-one Lefschetz fibration structure over the $2$-disk. As a consequence,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Naohiko Kasuya , Hiroki Kodama , Yoshihiko Mitsumatsu , Atsuhide Mori

We consider spaces of plane curves in the setting of algebraic geometry and of singularity theory. On one hand there are the complete linear systems, on the other we consider unfolding spaces of bivariate polynomials of Brieskorn-Pham type.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Michael Lönne
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