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Related papers: Emergent Horizons in the Laboratory

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The presence and evolution of apparent horizons in a two-parameter family of spherically symmetric, time-dependent solutions of Brans-Dicke gravity are analyzed. These solutions were introduced to model space- and time-varying gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-27 Valerio Faraoni , Vincenzo Vitagliano , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Stefano Liberati

We give a general derivation of the gravitational hamiltonian starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action, keeping track of all surface terms. The surface term that arises in the hamiltonian can be taken as the definition of the `total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 S. W. Hawking , Gary. T. Horowitz

We extend the concept of accelerated horizons to the framework of deformed relativistic kinematics at the Planck scale. We show that the non-trivial effects due to symmetry deformation manifest in a finite blueshift for field modes as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-03 Michele Arzano , Matteo Laudonio

Based on the definition of the apparent horizon in a general two-dimensional dilaton gravity theory, we analyze the tunnelling phenomenon of the apparent horizon by using Hamilton-Jacobi method. In this theory the definition of the horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Li-Ming Cao , Xiao-Zhu Jiang , Yuxuan Peng

The basic idea that gravity can be a long-wavelength effect {\it induced} by the peculiar ground state of an underlying quantum field theory leads to consider the implications of spontaneous symmetry breaking through an elementary scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Consoli

The emergence of a highly improbable coincidence in cosmological observations speaks to a remarkably simple cosmic expansion. Compelling evidence now suggests that the Universe's gravitational horizon, coincident with the better known…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 Fulvio Melia

We consider a quasi-one-dimensional dipolar condensate in an analogue black hole setup. It is shown that the existence of a roton minimum in the condensate dispersion relation leaves deep imprints onto the Hawking radiation spectrum. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-29 Caio C. Holanda Ribeiro , Uwe R. Fischer

Pushed by a number of advances, electromagnetic observatories have now reached the horizon scale of supermassive black holes. The existence and properties of horizons in our universe is one of the outstanding fundamental issues that can now…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-16 João Luís Rosa , Paulo Garcia , Frédéric H. Vincent , Vitor Cardoso

Our interpretive conjecture is inspired by the epistemology due to Ferdinand Gonseth (1890-1975) who interpreted complementarity as the relationship between profound and apparent reality horizons. It consists, on the one hand, on enlarging…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-30 Gilles Cohen-Tannoudji

The recently unveiled deep-field images from the James Webb Space Telescope have renewed interest in what we can and cannot see of the universe. Answering these questions requires understanding the so-called "cosmological horizons" and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-15 Michele Re Fiorentin , Stefano Re Fiorentin

We consider the cosmological horizons in the expanding universe from the point of view of observer moving with respect to CMB frame. The deformation (non-sphericity) of cosmological horizons is demonstrated. Some principle consequences are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-20 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko

Dynamical horizons are considered in full, non-linear general relativity. Expressions of fluxes of energy and angular momentum carried by gravitational waves across these horizons are obtained. Fluxes are local, the energy flux is positive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese

The observed accelerated expansion of the universe is an indication that somehow, in some conditions, gravity may become a repulsive interaction. The very concept of discrete interactions, compatible with General Relativity as an effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-07 Manoelito M de Souza

It has been speculated that gravity could be an emergent phenomenon, with classical general relativity as an effective, macroscopic theory, valid only for classical systems at large temporal and spatial scales. As in classical continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Huan Yang , Larry R. Price , Nicolas D. Smith , Rana X Adhikari , Haixing Miao , Yanbei Chen

It is often stated that a phase of standard, decelerated cosmological expansion is characterised by the absence of global event horizons, while a phase of accelerated expansion is associated with the absence of particle horizons. This is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-14 M. Gasperini

Astrophysical black hole candidates, although long thought to have a horizon, could be horizonless ultra-compact objects. This intriguing possibility is motivated by the black hole information paradox and a plausible fundamental connection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-26 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren

Over the past three decades, black holes have played an important role in quantum gravity, mathematical physics, numerical relativity and gravitational wave phenomenology. However, conceptual settings and mathematical models used to discuss…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Abhay Ashtekar , Badri Krishnan

The Einstein equations are non-linear and the particles of which the gravitational effect is described by these equations are lastly unknown. If renormalizable fields are assumed, then results are obtained only in the case of a at space.…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Alfred Kording

It has been taken as a truth that collapsing matter can eventually cross the horizon and enter into the interior of a black hole in a finite proper time. However, the Rindler/tachyon dual description we suggest recently implies that this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Huiquan Li