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Related papers: Large amplitude variability from the persistent ul…

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Ultra-compact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) are accreting systems with periods less than 1 hour, which qualifies them to contain a degenerate donor-companion. One would expect such systems to have the easiest theoretical explanation, compared to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Konstantin Pavlovskii , Natalia Ivanova

We report the first results of the Chandra temporal monitoring of the ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in the Antennae galaxies (NGC 4038/39). Observations at four different epochs, covering time scales of 2 years to 2 months, show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 G. Fabbiano , A. Zezas , A. R. King , T. J. Ponman , A. Rots , Francois Schweizer

The main goal of this work is to investigate the fast photometric variability of the optical counterparts to supergiant X-ray binaries and to compare the general patterns of such variability with the Galactic population of other early-type…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 D. Di Filippantonio , P. Reig , J. Fabregat

Archival XMM-Newton data on the nearby Seyfert galaxy NGC 4051, taken in relatively high and low flux states, offer a unique opportunity to explore the complexity of its X-ray spectrum. We find the hard X-ray band to be significantly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. A. Pounds , J. N. Reeves , A. R. King , K. L. Page

We report on two XMM-Newton observations performed in 2006 of the luminous low-mass X-ray binary XB1832-330 which is located in the galactic globular cluster NGC 6652 and is probably an ultracompact binary (orbital period less than 1 hour).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Sidoli , N. La Palombara , T. Oosterbroek , A. N. Parmar

The globular cluster ultraluminous X-ray source, RZ2109, is a complex and unique system which has been detected at X-ray, ultra-violet, and optical wavelengths. Based on almost 20 years of Chandra and XMM-Newton observations, the X-ray…

We have discovered a persistent, but highly variable X-ray source in the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 253. The source varies at the level of a factor of about 5 in count rate on timescales of a few hours. Two long observations of the source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas J. Maccarone , Bret D. Lehmer , J. C. Leyder , Vallia Antoniou , Ann Hornschemeier , Andrew Ptak , Daniel Wik , Andreas Zezas

We report the detection of a $78.1\pm0.5$ day period in the X-ray lightcurve of the extreme ultraluminous X-ray source NGC 5907 ULX1 ($L_{\rm{X,peak}}\sim5\times10^{40}$ erg s$^{-1}$), discovered during an extensive monitoring program with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 D. J. Walton , F. Fuerst , M. Bachetti , D. Barret , M. Brightman , A. C. Fabian , N. Gehrels , F. A. Harrison , M. Heida , M. J. Middleton , V. Rana , T. P. Roberts , D. Stern , L. Tao , N. Webb

We report on the X-ray spectral variability of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4051 observed with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) during a 1000 day period between May 1996 and March 1999. The spectra were obtained as part of monitoring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Lamer , I. M. McHardy , P. Uttley , K. Jahoda

Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

We present multiple Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of the type 1.8 Seyfert Galaxy NGC 1365, which shows the most dramatic X-ray spectral changes observed so far in an AGN: the source switched from reflection dominated to transmission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-18 G. Risaliti , M. Elvis , G. Fabbiano , A. Baldi , A. Zezas

Rapid, large amplitude variability at optical to X-ray wavelengths is now seen in an increasing number of Seyfert galaxies and luminous quasars. The variations imply a global change in accretion power, but are too rapid to be communicated…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-28 Jason Dexter , Mitchell C. Begelman

We present a comprehensive examination of the X-ray variability of the narrow line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) galaxy NGC4051. We combine over 6.5 years of frequent monitoring observations by RXTE with a >100ks continuous observation by XMM-Newton and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. M. McHardy , I. E. Papadakis , P. Uttley , K. O. Mason , M. J. Page

We report on our search for very-long-term variability (weeks to years) in X-ray binaries (XRBs) in the giant elliptical galaxy M87. We have used archival Chandra imaging observations to characterise the long-term variability of 8 of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-07 D. L. Foster , P. A. Charles , D. A. Swartz , R. Misra , K. G. Stassun

We have analyzed the two longest (elapsed time > 3 days) BeppoSAX observations of the X-ray brightest Seyfert galaxy, NGC 4151, to search for spectral variability on time-scales from a few tens of ksec to years. We found in both cases…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Puccetti , F. Fiore , G. Risaliti , M. Capalbi , M. Elvis , F. Nicastro , .

Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have orbital periods shorter than about 80 minutes and typically consist of a neutron star that accretes hydrogen-poor matter from a white dwarf companion. Angular momentum loss via gravitational wave…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-19 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss

By virtue of their sub-hour orbital periods, ultra-compact X-ray binaries are promising sources for the space-borne gravitational-wave interferometers LISA, Taiji, and TianQin. Some of these systems contain a neutron star primary, whose…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-15 Arthur G. Suvorov

The X-ray burster 4U1850-087, located in the Galactic globular cluster NGC6712, is an ultracompact binary (orbital period~21 min),likely harbouring a degenerate companion.The source has been observed at soft gamma-rays several times with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Sidoli , A. Paizis , A. Bazzano , S. Mereghetti

We review X-ray flux modulation from X-ray binaries on time scales corresponding to the orbital period and those at longer time scales (so called superorbital). Those modulations provide a powerful tool to constrain geometry of the…

We analyse 15 XMM-Newton observations of the Seyfert galaxy NGC 4051 obtained over 45 days to determine the ultraviolet (UV) light curve variability characteristics and search for correlated UV/X-ray emission. The UV light curve shows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 W. N. Alston , S. Vaughan , P. Uttley