Late-time evolution of ultracompact X-ray binaries
Abstract
Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) have orbital periods shorter than about 80 minutes and typically consist of a neutron star that accretes hydrogen-poor matter from a white dwarf companion. Angular momentum loss via gravitational wave radiation drives mass transfer via Roche-lobe overflow. The late-time evolution of UCXBs is poorly understood -- all 13 known systems are relatively young and it is not clear why. One question is whether old UCXBs actually still exist, or have they become disrupted at some point? Alternatively they may be simply too faint to see. To investigate this, we apply the theories of dynamical instability, the magnetic propeller effect, and evaporation of the donor, to the UCXB evolution. We find that both the propeller effect and evaporation are promising explanations for the absence of observed long-period UCXBs.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1210.6333,
title = {Late-time evolution of ultracompact X-ray binaries},
author = {L. M. van Haaften and G. Nelemans and R. Voss},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.6333},
year = {2013}
}
Comments
Proceedings of IAUS 290 "Feeding Compact Objects: Accretion on All Scales", C. M. Zhang, T. Belloni, M. Mendez and S. N. Zhang (eds.); 4 pages, 3 figures, contributed talk. v2: added brief discussion of the recently discovered PSR J1311-1430