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We verified that the existence of a maximal ideal of height 0 in a p-adic algebra in a certain class is independent of the axiom of ZFC. We established the theory on a P-point in the boundary of a topological space in the universal totally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Tomoki Mihara

In ``Characterization, stability and convergence of hierarchical clustering methods'' by G. E. Carlsson, F. Memoli, the natural way to construct an ultrametric space from a given metric space was presented. It was shown that the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 I. N. Mikhailov

We provide a characterisation of the category KH of compact Hausdorff spaces and continuous maps by means of categorical properties only. To this aim we introduce a notion of filtrality for coherent categories, relating certain lattices of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Vincenzo Marra , Luca Reggio

We introduce {\it (W')-specification} in terms of language decompositions of subshifts, and show that any recurrence set of a subshift with this property has full Hausdorff dimension. Our main result applies to a wide class of subshifts…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Hiroki Takahasi

Denoting the Hausdorff dimension of the Fibonacci Hamiltonian with coupling $\lambda$ by $\mathrm{HD}_\lambda$, we prove that for all but countably many $\lambda$, the Hausdorff dimension of the spectrum of the square Fibonacci Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 William Yessen

It is well known that almost every dilation of a sequence of real numbers, that diverges to $\infty$, is dense modulo~1. This paper studies the exceptional set of points -- those for which the dilation is not dense. Specifically, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Daniel Berend , Michael D. Boshernitzan , Grigori Kolesnik , Rishi Kumar

Motivated by various geometric problems, we study the nodal set of solutions to Dirac equations on manifolds, of general form. We prove that such set has Hausdorff dimension less than or equal to $n-2$, $n$ being the ambient dimension. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 William Borrelli , Ruijun Wu

We prove in particular that the Lipschitz-free space over a finitely-dimensional normed space is complemented in its bidual. For Euclidean spaces the norm of the respective projection is $1$. As a tool to obtain the main result we establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Marek Cúth , Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Petr Kaplický

We construct an algebra of dimension $2^{\aleph_0}$ consisting only of functions which in no point possess a finite one-sided derivative. We further show that some well known nowhere differentiable functions generate algebras, which contain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

We conjecture that whenever $M$ is a metric space of density at most continuum, then the space of Lipschitz functions is $w^*$-separable. We prove the conjecture for several classes of metric spaces including all the Banach spaces with a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Leandro Candido , Marek Cuth , Benjamin Vejnar

We combine Kirchheim's metric differentials with Cheeger charts in order to establish a non-embeddability principle for any collection $\mathcal C$ of Banach (or metric) spaces: if a metric measure space $X$ bi-Lipschitz embeds in some…

We prove metric differentiation for differentiability spaces in the sense of Cheeger. As corollaries we give a new proof that the minimal generalized upper gradient coincides with the pointwise Lipschitz constant for Lipschitz functions on…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Jeff Cheeger , Bruce Kleiner , Andrea Schioppa

We prove that each discrete set in the Euclidean space that has bounded changes under every translation is a bounded perturbation of a square lattice, i.e., a uniformly spread set in the sense of Laszkovich. In particular, the support of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 A. Dudko , S. Favorov

It is known that a Lipschitz continuous map from the Euclidean domain to a metric space is metrically differentiable almost everywhere. When the metric space is a Banach space dual to separable, the metric differential has its linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Nikita Evseev

We resolve a few questions regarding the uniformity and size of microsets of subsets of Euclidean space. First, we construct a compact set $K\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ with Assouad dimension arbitrarily close to $d$ such that every microset of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Richárd Balka , Vilma Orgoványi , Alex Rutar

We prove the equivalence of two seemingly very different ways of generalising Rademacher's theorem to metric measure spaces. One such generalisation is based upon the notion of forming partial derivatives along a very rich structure of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-02 David Bate

We show that, given a set $E\subset \mathbb R^{n+1}$ with finite $n$-Hausdorff measure $H^n$, if the $n$-dimensional Riesz transform $$R_{H^n|E} f(x) = \int_{E} \frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}} f(y) dH^n(y)$$ is bounded in $L^2(H^n|E)$, then $E$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Fedor Nazarov , Xavier Tolsa , Alexander Volberg

We show that in any infinitesimally Hilbertian $CD^*(K,N)$-space at almost every point there exists a Euclidean weak tangent, i.e. there exists a sequence of dilations of the space that converges to a Euclidean space in the pointed measured…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Nicola Gigli , Andrea Mondino , Tapio Rajala

In this paper we provide the complete classification of convex cocompact Kleinian group of Hausdorff dimensions less than $1.$ In particular, we prove that every convex cocompact Kleinian group of Hausdorff dimension $<1$ is a classical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Yong Hou

We prove that for every $n\in \mathbb{N}$ there exists a metric space $(X,d_X)$, an $n$-point subset $S\subseteq X$, a Banach space $(Z,\|\cdot\|_Z)$ and a $1$-Lipschitz function $f:S\to Z$ such that the Lipschitz constant of every function…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Assaf Naor , Yuval Rabani