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Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) based on Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS) are a benchmark system in organic bioelectronics. In particular, the superior mechanical properties and the…

Semiconductor supply chain is increasingly getting exposed to variety of security attacks such as Trojan insertion, cloning, counterfeiting, reverse engineering (RE), piracy of Intellectual Property (IP) or Integrated Circuit (IC) and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Anirudh Iyengar , Swaroop Ghosh

The dual active bridge (DAB) converter has been popular in many applications for its outstanding power density and bidirectional power transfer capacity. Up to now, triple phase shift (TPS) can be considered as one of the most advanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-02 Xinze Li , Xin Zhang , Fanfan Lin , Changjiang Sun , Kezhi Mao

Beyond-Moore computing technologies are expected to provide a sustainable alternative to the von Neumann approach not only due to their down-scaling potential but also via exploiting device-level functional complexity at the lowest possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 S. W. Schmid , L. Pósa , T. N. Török , B. Sánta , Z. Pollner , G. Molnár , Y. Horst , J. Volk , J. Leuthold , A. Halbritter , M. Csontos

This brief introduces a read bias circuit to improve readout yield of magnetic random access memories (MRAMs). A dynamic bias optimization (DBO) circuit is proposed to enable the real-time tracking of the optimal read voltage across…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-19 Renhe Chen , Albert Lee , Zirui Wang , Di Wu , Xufeng Kou

The propagation of a probe field in an N-type four level cold atomic system is investigated under the influence of multiple coherent fields. Coherent control of quantum interference enables switching of the probe field between transparency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Parkhi Bhardwaj , Poonam Yadav , Bodhaditya Santra , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

Non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies such as spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) and spin-orbit torque magnetic random access memory (SOT-MRAM) have significant advantages compared to conventional SRAM due to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Ahmet Inci , Mehmet Meric Isgenc , Diana Marculescu

Geometric phase is a promising element to induce high-fidelity and robust quantum operations due to its built-in noise-resilience feature. Unfortunately, its practical applications are usually circumscribed by requiring complex interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Tao Chen , Zheng-Yuan Xue

Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling is essential for enhancing energy efficiency in mobile platforms. However, traditional heuristic-based governors are increasingly inadequate for managing the complexity of heterogeneous System-on-Chip…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jinqi Yan , Fang He , Qianlong Sang , Bifeng Tong , Peng Sun , Yili Gong , Chuang Hu , Dazhao Cheng

Low Power Design has become a significant requirement when the CMOS technology entered the nanometer era. Multiple-Supply Voltage (MSV) is a popular and effective method for both dynamic and static power reduction while maintaining…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-02-14 Bei Yu , Sheqin Dong , Song Chen , Satoshi Goto

We experimentally investigate the viability of a variational quantum gate optimization protocol informed by the underlying physical Hamiltonian of fixed-frequency transmon qubits. The utility of the scheme is demonstrated through the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Sean Greenaway , Francesco Petiziol , Hongzheng Zhao , Florian Mintert

Vertical field effect transistors (VOFETs) can offer short channel architecture which can further enhance the performance at low operating voltages which makes it more viable for organic electronics applications. VOFETs can be prepared with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Ramesh Singh Bisht , Pramod Kumar

Variational quantum algorithms have emerged as a cornerstone of contemporary quantum algorithms research. Practical implementations of these algorithms, despite offering certain levels of robustness against systematic errors, show a decline…

Transition metal oxides (TMOs) and post-TMOs (PTMOs), when doped with Carbon, show non-volatile current-voltage (I-V) characteristics, which are both universal and repeatable. We have shown spectroscopic evidence of the introduction of…

Portable devices like smartphones, tablets, wearable electronic devices, medical implants, wireless sensor nodes, and Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices have tremendous constraints on their energy consumption. Adding more functionalities onto…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Sivaneswaran Sankar

Micro DC brushed motors are widely deployed in battery-powered biomedical systems, where limited energy budgets and variable physiological loading impose stringent efficiency and safety constraints. However, conventional actuation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-30 Tzu-Hsiang Huang , Haojian Lu , Hen-Wei Huang , Tan Rong

It is now widely accepted that the CMOS technology implementing irreversible logic will hit a scaling limit beyond 2016, and that the increased power dissipation is a major limiting factor. Reversible computing can potentially require…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 P. Oscar Boykin , Vwani P. Roychowdhury

Power transistors such as IGBTs and MOSFETs are a source of electromagnetic interference (EMI) during switching due to rapid voltage/current variations. Increasing the switching time can reduce the generation of EMI but increases losses.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-28 Daniel Sting Martinez-Padron , Nicolas Patin , Eric Monmasson

Energy consumption is a critical design issue in real-time systems, especially in battery- operated systems. Maintaining high performance, while extending the battery life between charges is an interesting challenge for system designers.…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2010-12-30 Santhi Baskaran , P. Thambidurai

This paper addresses the question of whether a ``rigid molecule'' (one which does not deform in an external field) used as the conducting channel in a standard three-terminal MOSFET configuration can offer any performance advantage relative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Prashant Damle , Titash Rakshit , Magnus Paulsson , Supriyo Datta