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We have studied the dynamics of quartz tuning fork resonators used in atomic force microscopy taking into account mechanical energy dissipation through the attachment of the tuning fork base. We find that the tuning fork resonator quality…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Nicolas Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

We present Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy measurements at 0.1 K using tips made of Al. At zero field, the atomic lattice and charge density wave of 2HNbSe2 are observed, and under magnetic fields the peculiar electronic surface properties…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-30 I. Guillamon , H. Suderow , S. Vieira , P. Rodiere

Reduction of the inter-probe distance in multi-probe and double-tip STM down to the nanometer scale has been a longstanding and technically difficult challenge. Recent multi-probe systems have allowed for significant progress by achieving…

The ability to detect extremely small forces is vital for a variety of disciplines including precision spin-resonance imaging, microscopy, and tests of fundamental physical phenomena. Current force-detection sensitivity limits have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-24 M. J. Biercuk , H. Uys , J. W. Britton , A. P. VanDevender , J. J. Bollinger

Macroscopic fibers of carbon nanotubes (CNT) have emerged as an ideal architecture to exploit the exceptional properties of CNT building blocks in applications ranging from energy storage to reinforcement in structural composites.…

Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) is traditionally based on very sharp tips, where the small size of the apex is critical for resolution. This paradigm is about to shift, since a novel generation of planar probes (color centers in diamond,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-24 Stefan Ernst , Dominik M. Irber , Andreas M. Waeber , Georg Braunbeck , Friedemann Reinhard

We present a detailed experimental study on the electrostatic interaction between a quantum dot and the metallic tip of a scanning force microscope. Our method allowed us to quantitatively map the tip-induced potential and to determine the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. E. Gildemeister , T. Ihn , M. Sigrist , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

The platinum/iridium (Pt/Ir) alloy tip for scanning probe microscopy (SPM) was fabricated by amplitude-modulated alternating-current (AC) electropolishing. The clean tips with a radius of curvature less than 100 nm were reproducibly…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-18 Yuto Nishiwaki , Toru Utsunomiya , Shu Kurokawa , Takashi Ichii

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is an analytical surface characterization tool which can reveal a sample's topography with high spatial resolution while simultaneously probing tip-sample interactions. Local measurement of chemical properties…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Omur E. Dagdeviren , Yoichi Miyahara , Aaron Mascaro , Peter Grutter

Approaching a two-component tip made of a superconductor (S) and a ferromagnet (F) from a magnetic sample allows for two distinct tunneling processes between the ferromagnets, through S: i) Charge and spin are conserved; ii) Charge and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Feinberg , G. Deutscher

Fiber-integrated micro-optical elements promise a scalable approach to photon collection and beam shaping for quantum information processing. Here, we demonstrate single-step fabrication of micro-spherical, micro-spiral, and micro-axicon…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-21 Raman Kumar , Sebastian Will

The implementation of a scanning microscope capable of working in confocal, atomic force and apertureless near field configurations is presented. The microscope is designed to operate in the temperature range 4 - 300 K, using conventional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 P. S. Fodor , H. Zhu , N. G. Patil , J. Levy

Higher harmonic modes in nanoscale silicon cantilevers and microscale quartz tuning forks are detected and characterized using a custom scanning optical homodyne interferometer. Capable of both mass and force sensing, these resonators…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-16 Gabriel Zeltzer , Jason C. Randel , Amit K. Gupta , Rashid Bashir , Sang-Hun Song , Hari C. Manoharan

We examine the effect of van der Waals (vdW) interactions between atomic force microscope (AFM) tips and individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) supported on SiO2. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations reveal how CNTs deform during AFM…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-09 Rouholla Alizadegan , Albert D. Liao , Feng Xiong , Eric Pop , K. Jimmy Hsia

Atomic scale characterization and manipulation with scanning probe microscopy rely upon the use of an atomically sharp probe. Here we present automated methods based on machine learning to automatically detect and recondition the quality of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-26 Mohammad Rashidi , Robert A. Wolkow

Indium arsenide nanowires grown by selective-area vapor phase epitaxy are used as tips for scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The STM tips are realized by positioning the wires manually on the corner of a double cleaved gallium arsenide…

We demonstrate a cryogenic scanned probe microscope (SPM) that has been modified to be controlled with a haptic device, such that the operator can `feel' the surface of a sample under investigation. This system allows for direct tactile…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-29 Maxwell Freeman , Rhett Applestone , Wyatt Behn , Victor Brar

We describe a first principles method to calculate scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images, and compare the results to well-characterized experiments combining STM with atomic force microscopy (AFM). The theory is based on density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Alexander Gustafsson , Norio Okabayashi , Angelo Peronio , Franz J. Giessibl , Magnus Paulsson

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are a one-dimensional material system with intriguing physical properties that lead to emerging applications. While CNTs are unusually strain resistant compared to bulk materials, their optical-absorption spectrum is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Christian Wagner , Jörg Schuster , André Schleife

Scattering-type scanning near-field microscopy (s-SNOM) at terahertz (THz) frequencies could become a highly valuable tool for studying a variety of phenomena of both fundamental and applied interest, including mobile carrier excitations or…

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