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The study of light hadrons is central to the understanding of confinement--a unique property of QCD. The quark model describs mesons as bound states of quarks and antiquarks. LQCD and QCD-motivated models for hadrons, however, predict a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-23 Beijiang Liu

We study the light scalar mesons a_0(980) and kappa using N_f = 2+1+1 flavor lattice QCD. In order to probe the internal structure of these scalar mesons, and in particular to identify, whether a sizeable tetraquark component is present, we…

Light scalar mesons are found to fit rather well a diquark-antidiquark description. The resulting nonet obeys mass formulae which respect, to a good extent, the OZI rule. OZI allowed strong decays are reasonably reproduced by a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Maiani , A. Polosa , F. Piccinini , V. Riquer

We present an holographic approach to strongly-coupled theories close to the conformal to non-conformal transition, trying to understand the presence of light scalars as recent lattice simulations seem to suggest. We find that the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Alex Pomarol , Oriol Pujolas , Lindber Salas

In the search for a composite Higgs boson in walking technicolor models, many flavor QCD, in particular with $N_f=8$, is an attractive candidate, and has been found to have a composite flavor-singlet scalar as light as the pion. Based on…

We present preliminary results for heavy to light transitions of pseudoscalar mesons, induced by the vector and tensor operators. This lattice study is performed in quenched approximation, by using the nonperturbatively improved Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Abada , D. Becirevic , Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , F. Mescia

Preliminary results from simulations with 2+1 dynamical quark flavors at a lattice spacing of 0.09 fm are combined with earlier results at a=0.13 fm. We examine the approach to the continuum limit and investigate the dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , T. Burch , T. DeGrand , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , E. B. Gregory , U. M. Heller , J. Osborn , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

Color-octet scalars, if present at the TeV scale, will be produced in abundance at the LHC. We discuss in some detail the phenomenology of scalars in the (8,2)_{1/2} representation, recently identified by Manohar and Wise as an addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Gerbush , Teng Jian Khoo , Daniel Phalen , Aaron Pierce , David Tucker-Smith

Combining the recent lattice calculation of $a_0(1450)$ and $\sigma(600)$ mesons with the overlap fermion in the chiral regime with the pion mass less than $300 {\rm MeV}$, the quenched lattice calculation of the scalar glueball, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Keh-Fei Liu

We construct an effective Lagrangian which describes interactions of heavy and light hadrons utilizing the chiral flavor symmetry for light quarks and heavy quark symmetry. For both light and heavy sector we include pseudo scalars, vectors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kitazawa , T. Kurimoto

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter. Starting from a discussion of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-06-16 Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag , Ulrich Mosel

The decays of a light scalar meson into a vector meson and a photon ($S\to V\gamma)$ are evaluated in the tetraquark and quarkonium assignments of the scalar states. A link with the radiative decays $\phi\to S\gamma$ is established:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-26 Francesco Giacosa , Giuseppe Pagliara

The quark and lepton mass matrices possess approximate flavor symmetries. Several results follow if the interactions of new scalars possess these approximate symmetries. Present experimental bounds allow these exotic scalars to have a weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Aram Antaramian , Lawrence J. Hall , Andrija Rašin

It has long been expected that the spectrum of hadrons in QCD would be far richer and extensive than experiment has so far revealed. While there have been experimental hints of this richness for some time, it is really only in the last few…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. R. Pennington

We present a detailed study of the two-body strong decays of light mesons. Both the space part and the spin-flavor-color part of the wave functions are generated algebraically and closed forms are obtained for all decays. Experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Gobbi , F. Iachello , D. Kusnezov

In the past few years there has been a great deal of theoretical and experimental activity related to the search for low-mass scalars, pseudoscalars, and vectors in various scenarios of physics beyond the standard model. I review the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-07-10 Abner Soffer

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter, with an emphasis on linking calculated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Ulrich Mosel , Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag

We ask what new states may lie at or below the TeV scale, with sizable flavour-dependent couplings to light quarks, putting them within reach of hadron colliders via resonant production, or in association with Standard Model states. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 Gian Francesco Giudice , Ben Gripaios , Raman Sundrum

We have developed a phenomenological effective quantum-field theoretical model describing the "hadron gas" of the lightest pseudoscalar mesons, scalar {\sigma}-meson and {\sigma}-vacuum, i.e. the expectation value of the {\sigma}-field, at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-24 George Prokhorov , Roman Pasechnik

In this write-up, I summarize the analyses on the low-lying scalar mesons I have done recently with my collaborators. I first briefly review the previous analyses on the hadronic processes related to the scalar mesons, which shows that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayasu Harada