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Related papers: The Third US Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Cata…

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The fourth United States Naval Observatory (USNO) CCD Astrograph Catalog, UCAC4 was released in August 2012 (double-sided DVD and CDS data center Vizier catalog I/322). It is the final release in this series and contains over 113 million…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Norbert Zacharias , Charlie Finch , Terry Girard , Arne Henden , Jennifer Bartlett , Dave Monet , Marion Zacharias

The third US Naval Observatory (USNO) CCD Astrograph Catalog, UCAC3 was released at the IAU General Assembly on 2009 August 10. It is a highly accurate, all-sky astrometric catalog of about 100 million stars in the R = 8 to 16 magnitude…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Norbert Zacharias

The second USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog, UCAC2 was released in July 2003. Positions and proper motions for 48,330,571 sources (mostly stars) are available on 3 CDs, supplemented with 2MASS photometry for 99.5% of the sources. The catalog…

We present 474 new proper motion stellar systems in the southern sky having no previously known components, with 0.40" yr^-1 > mu >= 0.18" yr^-1 between declinations -47 deg and 00 deg. In this second paper utilizing the U.S. Naval…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. T. Finch , N. Zacharias , M. R. Boyd , T. J. Henry , N. C. Hambly

Presented here are 442 new proper motion stellar systems in the southern sky between declinations -$90\degr$ and -47$\degr$ with 0$\farcs$40 yr$^{-1}$ $>$ $\mu$ $\ge$ 0$\farcs$18 yr$^{-1}$. These systems constitute a 25.3% increase in new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Charlie T. Finch , Norbert Zacharias , Todd J. Henry

Presented here are the details of the astrometric reductions from the x,y data to mean Right Ascension (RA), Declination (Dec) coordinates of the third U.S. Naval Observatory (USNO) CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC3). For these new reductions…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Charlie T. Finch , Norbert Zacharias , Gary L. Wycoff

We present the third installment of the Yale/San Juan Southern Proper Motion Catalog, SPM3. Absolute proper motions, positions, and photographic B,V photometry are given for roughly 10.7 million objects, primarily stars, down to a magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. M. Girard , D. I. Dinescu , W. F. van Altena , I. Platais , D. G. Monet , C. E. Lopez

We present the United States Naval Observatory (USNO) Bright-Star Astrometric Database (UBAD), a current-epoch high-accuracy astrometric catalog. The catalog consists of 364 bright northern hemisphere stars, including all but five such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-18 Jeffrey A. Munn , John P. Subasavage , Hugh C. Harris , Trudy M. Tilleman

New astrometric reductions of the US Naval Observatory CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC) all-sky observations were performed from first principles using the TGAS stars in the 8 to 11 magnitude range as reference star catalog. Significant…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Norbert Zacharias , Charlie Finch , Julien Frouard

USNO-B is an all-sky catalog that presents positions, proper motions, magnitudes in various optical passbands, and star/galaxy estimators for 1,042,618,261 objects derived from 3,643,201,733 separate observations. The data were obtained…

The URAT Parallax Catalog (UPC) consists of 112,177 parallaxes. The catalog utilizes all Northern Hemisphere exposures from the United States Naval Observatory (USNO) Robotic Astrometric Telescope (URAT) obtained between April 2012 and June…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-25 Charlie Finch , Norbert Zacharias

The Tycho-2 Catalogue, released in February 2000, is based on the ESA Hipparcos space mission data and various ground-based catalogs for proper motions. An external comparison of the Tycho-2 astrometry is presented here using the first U.S.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Norbert Zacharias , Marion I. Zacharias , Sean E. Urban , Erik Hoeg

A first version of the Twin Astrographic Catalog (TAC) of positions for 705,679 stars within $-18^{\circ} \le \delta \le 90^{\circ}$ has been produced. The sky coverage of the TAC is complete to over 90\% in that area. The limiting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Zacharias , M. I. Zacharias , G. G. Douglass , G. L. Wycoff

USNO Bright Star Catalog (UBSC) is a new astrometric catalog of 1423 brightest stars covering the entire sky, which is published online. It is nearly complete to $V=3$ mag except for three stellar systems. A combined astrometric solution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Norbert Zacharias , Valeri V. Makarov , Charles T. Finch , Hugh C. Harris , Jeffrey A. Munn , John P. Subasavage

A key science driver for the next generation of wide-field optical and radio surveys is the exploration of the time variable sky. These surveys will have unprecedented sensitivity and areal coverage, but will be limited in their ability to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-12-04 G. J. Madsen , B. M. Gaensler

USNO-B1.0 and 2MASS are the most widely used full-sky surveys. However, 2MASS has no proper motions at all, and USNO-B1.0 published only relative, not absolute (i.e. on ICRS) proper motions. We performed a new determination of mean…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Siegfried Roeser , Markus Demleitner , Elena Schilbach

We present the fourth installment of the Yale/San Juan Southern Proper Motion Catalog, SPM4. The SPM4 contains absolute proper motions, celestial coordinates, and (B,V) photometry for over 103 million stars and galaxies between the south…

Absolute proper motions for $\sim$ 7.7 million objects were derived based on data from the South Galactic Cap u-band Sky Survey (SCUSS) and astrometric data derived from uncompressed Digitized Sky Surveys that the Space Telescope Science…

The US Naval Observatory 8--inch astrograph has been equipped with a Kodak 1536x1024 pixel CCD since June 1995, operating in a 570--650 nm bandpass. With 3--minute exposures well exposed images are obtained in the magnitude range $R \approx…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Norbert Zacharias

The StarScan machine at the U.S. Naval Observatory (USNO) completed measuring photographic astrograph plates to allow determination of proper motions for the USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC) program. All applicable 1940 AGK2 plates, about…

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