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Many models beyond the Standard Model predict light and feebly interacting particles that are often long-lived. These long-lived particles (LLPs) in many cases can be produced from meson decays. In this work, we propose a simple and quick…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-24 Rebeca Beltrán , Giovanna Cottin , Martin Hirsch , Arsenii Titov , Zeren Simon Wang

Surface aging phenomena are discussed for semi-infinite systems prepared in a fully disordered initial state and then quenched to or below the critical point. Besides solving exactly the semi-infinite Ising model in the limit of large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Florian Baumann , Michel Pleimling

We wish to verify that the mortality deceleration (or decrease) is a consequence of the bending of the shape parameter at old ages. This investigation is based upon the Weon model (the Weibull model with an age-dependent shape parameter)…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Byung Mook Weon

We first review an approach that had been developed in the past years to introduce concepts of "bivariate ageing" for exchangeable lifetimes and to analyze mutual relations among stochastic dependence, univariate ageing, and bivariate…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Giovanna Nappo , Fabio L. Spizzichino

Age progression and regression refers to aesthetically render-ing a given face image to present effects of face aging and rejuvenation, respectively. Although numerous studies have been conducted in this topic, there are two major problems:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Qi Li , Yunfan Liu , Zhenan Sun

We propose a new simple model for DNA denaturation bases on the pendulum model of Englander\cite{A1} and the microscopic model of Peyrard {\it et al.},\cite{A3} so called "combined model". The main parameters of our model are: the coupling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-08-23 D. L. Hien , N. T. Nhan , V. Thanh Ngo , N. A. Viet

We prove that for a class of massless $\nabla\phi$ interface models on $\Ztwo$ an introduction of an arbitrary small pinning self-potential leads to exponential decay of correlation, or, in other words, to creation of mass.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 D. Ioffe , Y. Velenik

We investigate correlations between galaxy age and environment in the Abell 901/2 supercluster for separate morphologies. Using COMBO-17 data, we define a sample of 530 galaxies, complete at $M_V -5\log h<-18$ on an area of $3.5\times 3.5$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Wolf , M. E. Gray , A. Aragon-Salamanca , K. P. Lane , K. Meisenheimer

Pinning particles at random in supercooled liquids is a promising route to make substantial progress on the glass transition problem. Here we develop a mean-field theory by studying the equilibrium and non-equilibrium dynamics of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-12-18 Chiara Cammarota , Giulio Biroli

$\kappa$ Andromedae, an early type star that hosts a directly imaged low mass companion, is expected to be oblate due to its rapid rotational velocity ($v\sin i$ = $\sim$162 $\mathrm{km~s^{-1}}$). We observed the star with the CHARA Array's…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Jeremy Jones , R. J. White , S. Quinn , M. Ireland , T. Boyajian , G. Schaefer , E. K. Baines

We model the effects of disease and other exogenous damage during human aging. Even when the exogenous damage is repaired at the end of acute disease, propagated secondary damage remains. We consider both short-term mortality effects due to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-29 Rebecca Tobin , Glen Pridham , Andrew D. Rutenberg

Background: Facial appearance offers a noninvasive window into health. We built FAHR-Face, a foundation model trained on >40 million facial images and fine-tuned it for two distinct tasks: biological age estimation (FAHR-FaceAge) and…

We present some results of simulations of population growth and evolution, using the standard asexual Penna model, with individuals characterized by a string of bits representing a genome containing some possible mutations. After about…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Mikolaj Sitarz , Andrzej Z. Maksymowicz

Many insurance products and pension plans provide benefits which are related to couples, and thus under influence of the survival status of two lives. Some studies show the future lifetime of couples is correlated. Three reasons are…

Applications · Statistics 2018-06-27 Amin Hassan Zadeh , Soroush Amirhashchi

Living systems are subject to the arrow of time; from birth, they undergo complex transformations (self-organization) in a constant battle for survival, but inevitably ageing and disease trap them to death. Can ageing be understood and…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-21 Tamàs Fülöp , Mathieu Desroches , Fernando Antônio Nóbrega Santos , Serafim Rodrigues

Ageing in systems without detailed balance is studied in bosonic contact and pair-contact processes with Levy diffusion. In the ageing regime, the dynamical scaling of the two-time correlation function and two-time response function is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-22 Xavier Durang , Malte Henkel

The kinetics of domain growth and aging in conserved order parameter systems, in the presence of short-range interaction, is widely studied. Due to technical difficulties and lack of resources, regarding computation, the dynamics is still…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-12 Soumik Ghosh , Subir K. Das

We consider general continuum percolation models obeying sparseness, translation invariance, and spatial decorrelation. In particular, this includes models constructed on general point sets other than the standard Poisson point process or…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Emmanuel Jacob , Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath

In human face-based biometrics, gender classification and age estimation are two typical learning tasks. Although a variety of approaches have been proposed to handle them, just a few of them are solved jointly, even so, these joint methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Qing Tian , Songcan Chen

This paper is devoted to the analysis of a mathematical model of blood cells production in the bone marrow (hematopoiesis). The model is a system of two age-structured partial differential equations. Integrating these equations over the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan