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Detailed modelling of stellar oscillations is able to give precise estimates for stellar ages, but the inferred results typically depend on the adopted model parameters used for the age inference. High-quality asteroseismic data with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-02 Tanda Li , Timothy R. Bedding , Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard , Dennis Stello , Yaguang Li , Matthew A. Keen

In simulations of sexual reproduction with diploid individuals, we introduce that female haploid gametes recognize one specific allele of the genomes as a marker of the male haploid gametes. They fuse to zygotes preferrably with male…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 S. Cebrat , D. Stauffer

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of the spherical p-spin models in the scaling regime near the plateau and derive the corresponding scaling functions for the correlators. Our main result is that the matching between different time…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-06-26 Alexey Andreanov , Alexandre Lefèvre

Depression is a common mental disorder that causes people to experience depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, feelings of guilt or low self-worth. Traditional clinical depression diagnosis methods are subjective and time consuming.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Chuang Yu

We study the linear response to an external perturbation of a renewal process, in an aging condition that, with no perturbation, would yield super-diffusion. We use the phenomenological approach to the linear response adopted in earlier…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Allegrini , Gianluca Ascolani , Mauro Bologna , Paolo Grigolini

Sexual selection theory models evolution of sexual signals and preferences using simple life histories. However, life-history models predict that males benefit from increasing sexual investment approaching old age, producing age-dependent…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-16 Joel James Adamson

Moving average models, linear or nonlinear, are characterized by their short memory. This paper shows that, in the presence of feedback in the dynamics, the above characteristic can disappear.

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Dong Li , Shiqing Ling , Howell Tong

The Dualized Standard Model offers a {\it raison d'\^etre} for 3 fermion generations and an explanation for their distinctive mass and mixing patterns, reproducing to a reasonable accuracy the empirical mixing matrix and mass spectrum for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose Bordes , Chan Hong-Mo , Ricardo Gallego , Tsou Sheung Tsun

An asexual set of primitive bacteria is simulated with a bit-string Penna model with a Fermi function for survival. A recent hypothesis by Jan, Stauffer and Moseley on the evolution of sex from asexual cells as a strategy for trying to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Bora Orcal , Erkan Tuzel , Volkan Sevim , Naeem Jan , Ayse Erzan

We construct a model of speciation from evolution in an ecosystem consisting of a limited amount of energy recources. The species posses genetic information, which is inherited according to the rules of the Penna model of genetic evolution.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Aleksandra Nowicka , Artur Duda , Miroslaw R. Dudek

We investigate the aging behavior of lattice-gas models with constrained dynamics in which particle exchange with a reservoir is allowed. Such models provide a particularly simple interpretation of aging phenomena as a slow approach to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jorge Kurchan , Luca Peliti , Mauro Sellitto

The computational use of Killing potentials which satisfy Penrose's equation is discussed. Penrose's equation is presented as a conformal Killing-Yano equation and the class of possible solutions is analyzed. It is shown that solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. N. Glass , Jonathan Kress

State-of-the-art NLP systems represent inputs with word embeddings, but these are brittle when faced with Out-of-Vocabulary (OOV) words. To address this issue, we follow the principle of mimick-like models to generate vectors for unseen…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Lihu Chen , Gaël Varoquaux , Fabian M. Suchanek

Background: While deep learning technology, which has the capability of obtaining latent representations based on large-scale data, can be a potential solution for the discovery of a novel aging biomarker, existing deep learning methods for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Seong-Eun Moon , Ji Won Yoon , Shinyoung Joo , Yoohyung Kim , Jae Hyun Bae , Seokho Yoon , Haanju Yoo , Young Min Cho

Previous works on age of information and erasure channels have dealt with specific models and computed the average age or average peak age for certain settings. In this paper, given a source that produces a letter every $T_s$ seconds and an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Elie Najm , Emre Telatar , Rajai Nasser

We present a systematic evaluation framework - thirty-seven analyses, 153 statistical tests, four cell types, two perturbation modalities - for assessing mechanistic interpretability in single-cell foundation models. Applying this framework…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-20 Ihor Kendiukhov

Population age information is an essential characteristic of clinical trials. In this paper, we focus on extracting minimum and maximum (min/max) age values for the study samples from clinical research articles. Specifically, we investigate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Yufang Hou , Debasis Ganguly , Lea A. Deleris , Francesca Bonin

The autologistic actor attribute model, or ALAAM, is the social influence counterpart of the better-known exponential-family random graph model (ERGM) for social selection. Extensive experience with ERGMs has shown that the problem of…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-09-25 Alex Stivala

In this brief report, we study the synchronization of growing scale-free networks. An asymmetrical age-based coupling method is proposed with only one free parameter $\alpha$. Although the coupling matrix is asymmetric, our coupling method…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Yu-Feng Lu , Ming Zhao , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang
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