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We investigate the role of surface plasmons in the electromagnetic Casimir effect at finite temperature, including situations out of global thermal equilibrium. The free energy is calculated analytically and expanded for different regimes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-05 F. Intravaia , H. Haakh , C. Henkel

We discuss the constraints on the parameters of a Yukawa interaction obtained from the indirect measurements of the Casimir pressure between parallel plates using the sphere-plate configuration. Recently, it was claimed in the literature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 E. Fischbach , G. L. Klimchitskaya , D. E. Krause , V. M. Mostepanenko

Using a recently developed theory of the Casimir force (Raabe C and Welsch D-G 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 013814), we calculate the force that acts on a plate in front of a planar wall and the force that acts on the plate in the case where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christian Raabe , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

The Casimir force acting between two test bodies made of different metals is considered. The finiteness of the conductivity of the metals is taken into account perturbatively up to the fourth order of the relative penetration depths of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The measurement of the Casimir force between a large gold coated sphere and single crystal silicon plate is performed with an atomic force microscope. A rigorous statistical comparison of data with theory is done, without use of the concept…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Chen , U. Mohideen , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

In this paper, we evaluate the Casimir energy and pressure for a massive fermionic field confined in the region between two parallel plates. In order to implement this confinement we impose the standard MIT bag boundary on the plates for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-29 M. B. Cruz , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. Yu. Petrov

Mesoscopic particles immersed in a critical fluid experience long-range Casimir forces due to critical fluctuations. Using field theoretical methods, we investigate the Casimir interaction between two spherical particles and between a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Eisenriegler , U. Ritschel

The Standard Model of elementary particles and their interactions does not include the gravitational interaction and faces problems in understanding of the dark matter, dark energy, strong CP violation etc. In continuing attempts to solve…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-13 Galina L. Klimchitskaya , Vladimir M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir-Polder force between spherical nanoparticles and a graphene-coated silica plate is investigated in situations out of thermal equilibrium, i.e., with broken time-reversal symmetry. The response of graphene coating to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Galina L. Klimchitskaya , Constantine C. Korikov , Vladimir M. Mostepanenko

Quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in the medium surrounding two discharged macroscopic polarizable bodies induce a force between the two bodies, the so called Casimir force. In the last two decades many experiments have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Giuseppe Bimonte

We have measured the short-range attractive force between crystalline Ge plates, and found contributions from both the Casimir force and an electrical force possibly generated by surface patch potentials. Using a model of surface patch…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 W. J. Kim , A. O. Sushkov , D. A. R. Dalvit , S. K. Lamoreaux

We present a mixed-dimensional atomic gas system to unambiguously detect and systematically probe mediated interactions. In our scheme, fermionic atoms are confined in two parallel planes and interact via exchange of elementary excitations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-02 Daniel Suchet , Zhigang Wu , Frédéric Chevy , Georg M. Bruun

We calculate the Casimir force or dispersive van der Waals force between a spherical nanoparticle and a planar substrate, both with arbitrary dielectric properties. We show that the force between a sphere and a plane can be calculated…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Cecilia Noguez , C. Roman-Velazquez

We conduct gas and dust hydrodynamical simulations of protoplanetary discs with one and two embedded planets to determine the impact that a second planet located further out in the disc has on the potential for subsequent planet formation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-10 Matthew Pritchard , Farzana Meru , Sahl Rowther , David Armstrong , Kaleb Randall

We develop a mathematically precise framework for the Casimir effect. Our working hypothesis, verified in the case of parallel plates, is that only the regularization-independent Ramanujan sum of a given asymptotic series contributes to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Luiz A. Manzoni , Walter F. Wreszinski

We investigate the pseudo-Casimir force acting between two charged surfaces confining a single polyelectrolyte chain with opposite charge. We expand the exact free energy to the second order in the local electrostatic field as well as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Podgornik , J. Dobnikar

The difference of the thermal Casimir forces at different temperatures between real metals is shown to increase with a decrease of the separation distance. This opens new opportunities for the demonstration of the thermal dependence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Chen , G. L. Klimchitskaya , U. Mohideen , V. M. Mostepanenko

The dispersion interaction between two point-like particles confined in a dielectric slab between two plates of another dielectric medium is studied within a continuum (Lifshitz) theory. The retarded (Casimir-Polder) interaction at large…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michal Marcovitch , Haim Diamant

We propose a test on the role of relaxation properties of conduction electrons in the Casimir pressure between two parallel metal-coated plates kept at different temperatures. It is shown that for sufficiently thick metallic coatings the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-23 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , R. I. P. Sedmik

We consider binary liquid mixtures close to their critical points confined by two parallel, geometrically flat but chemically structured, substrates. Universal order parameters profiles are calculated within mean field theory for periodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Monika Sprenger , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich