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From 1994 to 1997 we monitored the optical spectrum of RXJ0019.8+2156. This supersoft X-ray source is one of only two accreting white dwarfs in the Galaxy thought to be burning hydrogen on their surface as a consequence of a high rate of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. M. Becker , R. A. Remillard , S. A. Rappaport , J. E. McClintock

We have observed the low-mass molecular cloud core G204.4-11.3A2-NE (G204NE) in the direction of Orion B giant molecular cloud with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array in Band 6. The $\rm 1.3\ mm$ continuum images and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-31 Hsuan-I , Chou , Naomi Hirano , Masayuki Yamaguchi

We present 1.2 mm continuum images and spectral line observations of CO(1--0) and SiO(3--2) rotational transitions of the recent nova V4743 Sgr. The nova is detected at 1.2 mm showing a variable millimetre emission. Only upper limits of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Nielbock , L. Schmidtobreick

We present velocity resolved SOFIA/upGREAT observations of [OI] and [CII] lines toward a Class I protostar, L1551 IRS 5, and its outflows. The SOFIA observations detect [OI] emission toward only the protostar and [CII] emission toward the…

We explore the physics of time-dependent hydrodynamic collimation of jets from Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). Using parameters appropriate to YSOs we have carried out high resolution hydrodynamic simulations modeling the interaction of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Adam Frank , Garrelt Mellema

We present new, sensitive, near-infrared images of the Class I protostar, Elias 29, in the Ophiuchus cloud core. To explore the relationship between the infall envelope and the outflow, narrowband H2 1-0 S(1), Br-gamma, and narrowband…

In this work we present the highest spatial and spectral resolution integral field observations to date of the bipolar jet from the Orion proplyd 244-440 using MUSE NFM) observations on the VLT. We observed a previously unreported chain of…

Jets and outflows are commonly observed in young stellar objects (YSOs), yet their origins remain debated. Using 3D non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a circumstellar disk threaded by a large-scale open poloidal magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 Yisheng Tu , Zhi-Yun Li , Zhaohuan Zhu , Chun-Yen Hsu , Xiao Hu

We have performed observations of water maser emission towards a sample of low-mass protostars, in order to investigate the properties of jets associated with the earliest stages of star formation and their interaction with the surrounding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 J. -F. Desmurs , C. Codella , J. Santiago-Garcia , M. Tafalla , R. Bachiller

We present new [SII] images of the HH 30 jet and counterjet observed in 2006, 2007, and 2010 that allowed us to measure with improved accuracy the positions and proper motions of the jet and counterjet knots. Our results show that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Estalella , Rosario López , Guillem Anglada , Gabriel Gómez , Angels Riera , Carlos Carrasco-González

We have observed the SiO J=5--4 line towards a sample of 25 low-luminosity (L* < 10^3 Lsun) protostellar outflow systems. The line was detected towards 7 of the 25 sources, a detection rate of 28 per cent. The majority (5 out of 7) of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andy G. Gibb , John S. Richer , Claire J. Chandler , Chris J. Davis

New observations obtained with JWST of the proto-stellar HH~270 jet and the "deflected" HH 110 system, show that HH 110 has a morphology of a series of distorted working surfaces. These working surfaces appear to be "deflected versions" of…

Powerful, highly collimated jets, surrounded by bipolar molecular outflows, are commonly observed near Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). In the usual theoretical picture of star formation, a jet is ejected from a magnetized accretion disk, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Lery , R. N. Henriksen , J. D. Fiege , T. P. Ray , A. Frank , F. Bacciotti

Crucial information on the mass accretion-ejection in young stars can be obtained from high spatial resolution images of jets in sources with recurrent accretion outbursts. Using the SPHERE/ZIMPOL instrument, we observed the young binary Z…

Solar jets are an important field of study, as they may contribute to the mass and energy transfer from the lower to the upper atmosphere. We use the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) and Solar Dynamic Observatory (SDO)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-01 Myrto Koletti , Costis Gontikakis , Spiros Patsourakos , Kanaris Tsinganos

Jets and disc winds play an important role in the evolution of protoplanetary discs and the formation of planetary systems. However, there is still a lack of observational data regarding the presence and parameters of outflows, especially…

We present subarcsecond angular resolution observations carried out with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at 880 $\mu$m centered at the B0-type protostar GGD27~MM1, the driving source of the parsec scale HH 80-81 jet. We constrain its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-04 J. M. Girart , R. Estalella , M. Fernández-López , S. Curiel , P Frau , R. Galvan-Madrid , R. Rao , G. Busquet , C. Juárez

Complete flux-calibrated spectra covering the spectral range from 6000 A to 2.5 um have been obtained along the HH1 jet and analysed in order to explore the potential of a combined optical/near-IR diagnostic applied to jets from young…

We present the first results of the JWST program PROJECT-J (PROtostellar JEts Cradle Tested with JWST ), designed to study the Class I source HH46 IRS and its outflow through NIRSpec and MIRI spectroscopy (1.66 to 28 micron). The data…

The circumstellar envelope of the hypergiant star IRC+10420 has been traced as far out in SiO J=2-1 as in CO J = 1-0 and CO J = 2-1, in dramatic contrast with the centrally condensed (thermal) SiO- but extended CO-emitting envelopes of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Dinh-V-Trung , Ka-Tat Wong , Jeremy Lim