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We investigate the stability and global existence of weak solutions to a free boundary problem governing the evolution of polymeric fluids. We construct weak solutions of the two-phase model by performing the asymptotic limit of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Donatella Donatelli , Konstantina Trivisa

This paper presents a mathematical framework for optimizing drug delivery in cancer treatment using a nonlocal model of solid tumor growth. We present a coupled system of partial differential equations that incorporate long-range cellular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Bouhamidi Abderrahman , El Harraki Imad , Melouani Yassine

We prove local existence for classical solutions of a free boundary problem which arises in one of the biological selection models proposed by Brunet and Derrida, [2] and Durrett and Remenik, [14]. The problem we consider describes the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Jimyeong Lee

In this paper, we consider an age-structured mechanical model for tumor growth. This model takes into account the life-cycle of tumor cells by including an age variable. The underlying process for tumor growth is the same as classical tumor…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Maeve Wildes

We examine a free transmission problem driven by fully nonlinear elliptic operators. Since the transmission interface is determined endogeneously, our analysis is two-fold: we study the regularity of the solutions and some geometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Edgard A. Pimentel , Makson S. Santos

Acidosis in tumors arises from reprogrammed metabolism and compromised vasculature, creating a harsh, acidic microenvironment that drives the evolutionary selection of acid-resistant cell phenotypes. A mathematical model is proposed to…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-30 Prithvi Anickode , Fabio Milner

Cancer progression and monotonic accumulation models were developed to discover dependencies in the irreversible acquisition of binary traits from cross-sectional data. They have been used in computational oncology and virology but also in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-12 Ramon Diaz-Uriarte , Iain G. Johnston

In this paper we continue to study a non-local free boundary problem arising in financial bubbles. We focus on the parabolic counterpart of the bubble problem and suggest an iterative algorithm which consists of a sequence of parabolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Avetik Arakelyan , Rafayel Barkhudaryan , Henrik Shahgholian , Mohammad M. Salehi

In this paper, we study a free boundary problem, which arises from an optimal trading problem of a stock that is driven by a uncertain market status process. The free boundary problem is a variational inequality system of three functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Chonghu Guan , Jing Peng , Zuo Quan Xu

We introduce a free boundary model to example the effect of vesicle transport onto neurite growth. It consists of systems of drift-diffusion equations describing the evolution of the density of antero- and retrograde vesicles in each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Greta Marino , Jan-Frederik Pietschmann , Max Winkler

In this paper, we consider a free boundary problem of a semilinear nonhomogeneous elliptic equation with Bernoulli's type free boundary. The existence and regularity of the solution to the free boundary problem are established by use of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-04 Jianfeng Cheng , Lili Du

Cancer is a disease that takes millions of lives every year. Then, to propose treatments, avoid recurrence, and improve the patient's life quality, we need to analyze this disease from a biophysical perspective with a solid mathematical…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-09 Carlos M. Nieto , Oscar M. Pimentel , Fabio D. Lora-Clavijo

An optimal control problem for a model of tumor growth is studied. In a given subdomain, it is required to minimize the density of tumor cells, while the drug concentration in tissue is limited by given minimal and maximal values. Based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Andrey Kovtanyuk , Christina Kuttler , Kristina Koshel , Alexander Chebotarev

In this paper we analyse a differential system related to a Glioblastoma growth. Using numerical simulations, we prove that model captures different kind of growth changing adequately the parameters of the model. Firstly, we make an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-21 A. Fernández-Romero , F. Guillén-González , A. Suárez

In practical work with American put options, it is important to be able to know when to exercise the option, and when not to do so. In computer simulation based on the standard theory of geometric Brownian motion for simulating stock price…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-04-10 H. Hedenmalm

We prove local existence for classical solutions of a free boundary problem which arises in one of the biological selection models proposed by Brunet and Derrida, [3]. The problem we consider describes the limit evolution of branching…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Jimyeong Lee

Motivated by recent studies of bifurcations in liquid crystals cells [1,2] we consider a nonlinear pendulum ordinary differential equation in the bounded interval $(-L, L)$ with non-homogeneous mixed boundary conditions (Dirichlet an one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Fernando P. da Costa , Michael Grinfeld , João T. Pinto , Kedtysack Xayxanadasy

We present a mathematical analysis of a mixed ODE-PDE model describing the spatial distribution and temporal evolution of tumor and normal cells within a tissue subject to the effects of a chemotherapeutic drug. The model assumes that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Anderson L. A. de Araujo , Artur C. Fassoni , Luís F. Salvino

Williams and Bjerknes proposed a simple stochastic growth model to describe the tumor growth in the basal layer of an epithelium. In this work we generalize this model by including the possibility of saturation in the tumor growth as it is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Ferreira Junior

We present a multiphase mathematical model for tumor growth which incorporates the remodeling of the extracellular matrix and describes the formation of fibrotic tissue by tumor cells. We also detail a full qualitative analysis of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 Andrea Tosin , Luigi Preziosi