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Fermi surfaces are basic objects in solid state physics and in the spectral theory of periodic operators. We define several measures connected to Fermi surfaces and study their measure theoretic properties. From this we get absence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael J. Gruber

We present a method to estimate the number of irreducible components of the Fermi varieties of periodic Schr\"odinger operators on graphs in terms of suitable asymptotics. Our main theorem is an abstract bound for the number of irreducible…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Jake Fillman , Wencai Liu , Rodrigo Matos

We consider the electric conductivity in normal metals in presence of a strong magnetic field. It is assumed here that the Fermi surface of a metal has rather complicated form such that different types of quasiclassical electron…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-28 A. Ya. Maltsev

It is known that, if a locally perturbed periodic self-adjoint operator on a combinatorial or quantum graph admits an eigenvalue embedded in the continuous spectrum, then the associated eigenfunction is compactly supported--that is, if the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Stephen P. Shipman

This paper is devoted to topological phenomena in normal metals with rather complicated Fermi surface. The results of the article are based on the deep topological theorems concerning the geometry of non-compact plane sections of level…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 S. P. Novikov , A. Ya. Maltsev

This paper is on magnetic Schrodinger operators in two dimensional domains with corners. Semiclassical formulas are obtained for the sum and number of eigenvalues. The obtained results extend former formulas for smooth domains in \cite{Fr,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-07 Ayman Kachmar , Abdallah Khochman

This is a survey of recent progress on the irreducibility of Fermi varieties, rigidity results and embedded eigenvalue problems of discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operators.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Wencai Liu

We show that, under some very weak assumption of effective variation for the magnetic field, a periodic Schr\"odinger operator with magnetic wells on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ such that $H^1(M, \R)=0$ equipped with a properly…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

We consider a periodic magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ such that $H^1(M, \RR)=0$ endowed with a properly discontinuous cocompact isometric action of a discrete group. We assume that there is no…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-30 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

In this paper the Maxwell field theory is considered on the $Z_n$ symmetric algebraic curves. As a first result, a large family of nondegenerate metrics is derived for general curves. This allows to treat many differential equations arising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Franco Ferrari

The problem of absence of eigenvalues imbedded into the continuous spectrum is considered for a Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a periodic potential perturbed by a sufficiently fast decaying ``impurity'' potential. Results of this type have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Kuchment , Boris Vainberg

We study a single 2d Dirac fermion at finite density, subject to a quenched random magnetic field. At low energies and sufficiently weak disorder, the theory maps onto an infinite collection of 1d chiral fermions (associated to each point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-07 Chao-Jung Lee , Michael Mulligan

A magnetic field is defined by the property that its divergence is zero in a three dimensional oriented Riemannian manifold. Each magnetic field generates a magnetic flow whose trajectories are curves called as magnetic curves. In this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Zehra Bozkurt , Ismail Gök , Yusuf Yaylı , Faik Nejat Ekmekci

We consider a compact Riemann surface with a holomorphic involution, two marked fixed points of the involution and a divisor obeying an equation up to linear equivalence of divisors involving all this data. Examples of such data are Fermi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-24 Eva Lübcke

The paper considers the semiclassical dynamics of electrons on complex Fermi surfaces in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The reconstructions of the general topological structure of such dynamics are accompanied by the appearance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 A. Ya. Maltsev

The main goal of the first part of the paper is to show that the Fermi curve of a two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator with nonnegative potential whose points parameterize the Bloch solutions of the Shr\"odinger equation at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-07 A. Ilina , I. Krichever , N. Nekrasov

We classify 'primitive normal compactifications' of C^2 (i.e. normal analytic surfaces containing C^2 for which the curve at infinity is irreducible), compute the moduli space of these surfaces and their groups of auomorphisms. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Pinaki Mondal

We study the stability and energetics associated to skyrmions appear- ing as excitations on curved surfaces. Using a continuum model we show that the presence of cylindrically radial and azimuthal fields destabilizes the skyrmions that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 V. L. Carvalho-Santos , R. G. Elias , D. Altbir , J. M. Fonseca

We prove that the Fermi surface of a connected doubly periodic self-adjoint discrete graph operator is irreducible at all but finitely many energies provided that the graph (1) can be drawn in the plane without crossing edges (2) has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Wei Li , Stephen P. Shipman

We investigate quantum dynamics and kinetics of a 2D conductor with closed Fermi surface reconstructed by a biaxial density wave, in which electrons move along a two-dimensional periodic net of semiclassical trajectories coupled by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-28 A. M. Kadigrobov , B. Keran , D. Radić
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