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The medium modification of vector meson masses is studied taking into account the quantum correction effects for the hot and dense hadronic matter. In the framework of Quantum Hadrodynamics, the quantum corrections from the baryon and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amruta Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh , Walter Greiner

Astrophysical gamma-ray sources come in a variety of sizes and magnetizations. We deduce general conditions under which gamma-ray spectra from such sources would be significantly affected by axion-photon mixing. We show that, depending on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kathrin A. Hochmuth , Guenter Sigl

The NA60 experiment has studied low-mass muon pair production in In-In collisions at $158 {\rm AGeV}$ with unprecedented precision. With these results there is hope that the in-medium modifications of the vector meson spectral function can…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jorg Ruppert , Thorsten Renk

We propose two dimensional x-ray coherent correlation spectroscopy (2DXCS) for the study of interactions between core-electron and valence transitions. This technique might find experimental applications in the future when very high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Igor V. Schweigert , Shaul Mukamel

The medium modification of vector meson properties in hot/dense hadronic matter and its role in explaining the CERES/NA45 dilepton data at different centralities are discussed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sourav Sarkar , Jan-e Alam , T. Hatsuda

In the covariant level-classification scheme of hadrons proposed recently, the existence of "chiral particles", scalar and axial-vector mesons as the partners of the ground-state pseudo-scalar and vector mesons, respectively, were predicted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daiki Ito , Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida , Toshihiko Komada , Hiroshi Tonooka , Kenji Yamada

The recent observation of an excess in the electronic recoil data by the XENON1T detector has drawn many attentions as a potential hint for an extension of the Standard Model (SM). Absorption of a vector boson with the mass of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-08 Gongjun Choi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We investigate the in-medium properties of strange vector mesons ($K^*$ and $\bar K^*$) in dense and hot nuclear matter based on chirally motivated models of the meson selfenergies. We parameterise medium effects as density or temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrej Ilner , Daniel Cabrera , Pornrad Srisawad , Elena Bratkovskaya

The HADES collaboration has extracted dilepton mass spectra for $\pi^-$ induced reactions on the proton from a comparison of data taken on C and CH$_2$ targets. The spectra were interpreted in terms of different versions of vector meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 K. Gallmeister , U. Mosel , L. von Smekal

Using a rather complete description of the in-medium $\rho$ spectral function - being constrained by various independent experimental information - we calculate pertinent dilepton production rates from hot and dense hadronic matter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 R. Rapp , J. Wambach

Excited vector mesons, some of which are predicted to include gluonic excitation in their wavefunctions, and certain classes of axial vector mesons, some of which are implicated in the decay of spin-exotic mesons, decay dominantly to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-10-23 Amy M. Schertz

The enhancement in the dilepton spectrum observed in heavy-ion collisions for invariant electron-positron masses in the range 0.15 GeV/c$^2 < M_{e^+e^-} <$ 0.6 GeV/c$^2$ has recently been traced back to a corresponding enhancement in $pn$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 M. Bashkanov , H. Clement

We review the current state of research on electromagnetic probes in the context of heavy-ion collisions. The focus is on thermal photons and dileptons which provide unique insights into the properties of the created hot and dense matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-01 Ralf-Arno Tripolt , Frank Geurts

Mixing effects on the mass spectrum of light neutral pseudoscalar and vector mesons in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field $\vec B$ are studied in the framework of a two-flavor NJL-like model. The model includes isoscalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 J. P. Carlomagno , D. Gomez Dumm , S. Noguera , N. N. Scoccola

We study the decays of the lightest axial-vector and pseudovector mesons, interpreted as quark-antiquark states, into a vector and a pseudoscalar meson. We show that the quarkonium assignment delivers a good description of the decays and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Florian Divotgey , Lisa Olbrich , Francesco Giacosa

We consider gauge/gravity duality with flavor for the finite-temperature field theory dual of the AdS-Schwarzschild black hole background with embedded D7-brane probes. In particular, we investigate spectral functions at finite baryon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-27 Johanna Erdmenger , Matthias Kaminski , Felix Rust

We study the properties of axial vector mesons a1 and b1 as relativistic S-wave states which are predicted in the U~(12)-scheme, through the analyses of their radiative and pionic decays. Specifically, partial widths of the strong a1 (b1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-17 Tomohito Maeda , Kenji Yamada , Masuho Oda , Shin Ishida

We investigate dilepton production in transport-based approaches and show that the baryon couplings of the $\rho$ meson represent the most important ingredient for understanding the measured dilepton spectra. At SIS energies, the baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Janus Weil , Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Marcus Bleicher , Ulrich Mosel

The hypothesis is scrutinized that the weak interaction of hadronic systems at low energies is dominated by the coupling of the pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons to the weak gauge bosons. The strength of the weak coupling of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Peter Lichard

A quantitative evaluation of dilepton sources in heavy-ion reactions is performed taking into account both thermal and non-thermal production mechanisms. The hadronic thermal emission rate is based on an electromagnetic current-correlation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp