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Related papers: Testing Local Lorentz Invariance with high-accurac…

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Testing Lorentz invariance is essential as it is one of the pillars of modern physics. Moreover, its violation is foreseen in several popular Quantum Gravity models. Several authors study the effects of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-13 Rodrigo Guedes Lang , Vitor de Souza

Although Lorentz symmetry has been tested at low energy with extremely good accuracy, its validity at very high energy is much less well established. If Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) is energy-dependent (e.g. $\propto E^2$), it can be of…

General Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

Motivated by ideas from quantum gravity, Lorentz invariance has undergone many stringent tests over the past decade and passed every one. Since there is no conclusive reason from quantum gravity that the symmetry \textit{must} be violated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-13 David Mattingly

We consider a Lorentz non-invariant dispersion relation for the neutrino, which would produce unexpected effects with neutrinos of few eV, exactly where the tritium beta-decay anomaly is found. We use this anomaly to put bounds on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-15 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes

Putting constraints on a possible Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) from astrophysical sources such as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is essential for finding evidences of new theories of quantum gravity (QG) that predict an energy-dependent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-02 Denitsa Staicova

We present constraints on violations of Lorentz Invariance based on Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR) data. LLR measures the Earth-Moon separation by timing the round-trip travel of light between the two bodies, and is currently accurate to a few…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 James B. R. Battat , John F. Chandler , Christopher W. Stubbs

The rapid variability observed in very-high-energy (VHE) sources-such as pulsars, gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), and flares from active galactic nuclei (AGN)-can be used to detect or constrain a potential violation of Lorentz invariance (LIV).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-14 Cyann Plard , Sami Caroff , the CTAO-LST project

One of the disadvantages of the Hamiltonian formulation is that Lorentz invariance is not manifest in the former. Given a Hamiltonian, there is no simple way to check whether it is relativistic or not. One would either have to solve for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-18 Nirmalya Kajuri

Observations of the synchrotron and inverse Compton emissions from ultrarelativistic electrons in astrophysical sources can reveal a great deal about the energy-momentum relations of those electrons. They can thus be used to place bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-19 Brett Altschul

Interferometric gyroscope systems are being developed with the goal of measuring general-relativistic effects including frame-dragging effects. Such devices are also capable of performing searches for Lorentz violation. We summarize efforts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-17 Max L. Trostel , Serena Moseley , Nicholas Scaramuzza , Jay D. Tasson

Within all approaches to quantum gravity small violations of the Einstein Equivalence Principle are expected. This includes violations of Lorentz invariance. While usually violations of Lorentz invariance are introduced through the coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Claus Laemmerzahl , Dennis Lorek , Hansjoerg Dittus

The gravitational couplings of matter are studied in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. At leading order in the coefficients for Lorentz violation, the relativistic quantum hamiltonian is derived from the gravitationally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-25 Alan Kostelecky , Jay Tasson

This paper discusses three matter-of-principle methods for measuring the general relativity correction to the Newtonian values of the position of collinear Lagrangian points L1 and L2 of the Sun-Earth-satellite system. All approaches are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Angelo Tartaglia , Giampiero Esposito , Emmanuele Battista , Simone Dell'Agnello , Bin Wang

Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) has long been recognized as an observable low-energy signature of quantum gravity. In spite of a great effort to detect LIV effects, so far only lower bounds have been derived. The high energy photons from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-04 Giorgio Galanti , Marco Roncadelli

We describe a rigorous construction, using matched asymptotic expansions, which establishes under very general conditions that local terrestrial and solar-system experiments will measure the effects of varying `constants' of Nature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow

The $TH\epsilon\mu$ formalism was developed to study nonmetric theories of gravitation. In this letter we show that theories that violate Local Lorentz Invariance (LLI) or Local Position Invariance (LPI) also violate charge conservation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Susana J. Landau , Pablo D. Sisterna , Hector Vucetich

Neutrino oscillations are one of the first evidences of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM). Since Lorentz Invariance is a fundamental symmetry of the SM, recently also neutrino physics has been explored to verify the eventual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 V. Antonelli , L. Miramonti , M. D. C. Torri

Anisotropy in the speed of light that has been constrained by Michelson-Morley-type experiments also generates anisotropy in the Coulomb interactions. This anisotropy can manifest itself as an energy anisotropy in nuclear and atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-12 V. V. Flambaum , M. V. Romalis

Lorentz invariance is such an important principle of fundamental physics that it should constantly be subjected to experimental scrutiny as well as theoretical questioning. Distant astrophysical sources of energetic photons with rapid time…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos

The pure-gravity sector of the minimal Standard-Model Extension is studied in the limit of Riemann spacetime. A method is developed to extract the modified Einstein field equations in the limit of small metric fluctuations about the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Quentin G. Bailey , Alan Kostelecky