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We study physical properties of a Luttinger liquid in a superlattice which is characterized by alternating two tunneling parameters. Employing the Bosonization approach, we describe the corresponding Hubbard model by the equivalent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Aranya B Bhattacherjee , Pradip Jha , Tarun Kumar , ManMohan

We first survey some open questions concerning stochastic interacting particle systems with open boundaries. Then an asymmetric exclusion process with open boundaries that generalizes the lattice gas model of Katz, Lebowitz, and Spohn (KLS)…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Ngo P. N. Ngoc , Gunter M. Schütz

The name Ising has come to stand not only for a specific model, but for an entire universality class - arguably the most important such class - in the theory of critical phenomena. I review several examples, both in and out of equilibrium,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald Dickman

Critical properties of lattice gases with nearest-neighbor exclusion are investigated via the adaptive-window Wang-Landau algorithm on the square and simple cubic lattices, for which the model is known to exhibit an Ising-like phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. G. Cunha-Netto , Ronald Dickman

The dynamic and static critical behavior of five binary Lennard-Jones liquid mixtures, close to their continuous demixing points (belonging to the so-called model H' dynamic universality class), are studied computationally by combining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , S. Dietrich , Felix Höfling

In statistical physics, it is well established that the liquid-gas (LG) phase transition with divergent critical fluctuations belongs to the Ising universality class. Whether non-equilibrium effects can alter this universal behavior remains…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-07 Shang Gao , Hao Shang , Hao Hu , Yu-Qiang Ma , Qun-Li Lei

We discuss a geometrical interpretation of the Z-invariant Ising model in terms of isoradial embeddings of planar lattices. The Z-invariant Ising model can be defined on an arbitrary planar lattice if and only if certain paths on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ruben Costa-Santos

We introduce a new way of reconstructing the equation of state of a thermodynamic system near a second order critical point from a finite set of Taylor coefficients computed away from the critical point. We focus on the Ising universality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Gokce Basar

We study the 2D Ising model on three different types of lattices that are topologically equivalent to spheres. The geometrical shapes are reminiscent of the surface of a pillow, a 3D cube and a sphere, respectively. Systems of volumes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Ch. Hoelbling , C. B. Lang

We investigate the static and dynamic critical behaviour of a uniformly driven bilayer Ising lattice gas at half filling. Depending on the strength of the interlayer coupling J, phase separation occurs across or within the two layers. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 U. C. Tauber , B. Schmittmann , R. K. P. Zia

We report the discovery of a multicritical point that extends the liquid-gas paradigm to systems with competing symmetry-breaking orders. Using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of a frustrated bilayer Ising antiferromagnet with tunable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-08 Yuchen Fan

We show that scale invariant scattering theory allows to exactly determine the critical points of two-dimensional systems with coupled $O(N)$ and Ising order pameters. The results are obtained for $N$ continuous and include criticality of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-07 Gesualdo Delfino , Noel Lamsen

Recently, we have proposed a new dynamic line on the phase diagram in the supercritical region. Crossing this line corresponds to the radical changes of the fluid properties. Here, we focus on the dynamics of model Lennard-Jones and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 V. V. Brazhkin , Yu. D. Fomin , A. G. Lyapin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok , Kostya Trachenko

Using the approach formulated in the previous papers of the author, a consistent procedure is developed for calculating non-classical asymptotic power terms in the total and the direct correlation functions of a critical fluid. Analyzing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-27 V. N. Bondarev

A density functional for the lattice gas (Ising model) from fundamental measure theory is applied to the problem of droplet states in three-dimensional, finite systems. Similar to previous simulation studies, the sequence of droplets…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-29 Manuel Maeritz , Martin Oettel

The ordering of charges on half-filled hypercubic lattices is investigated numerically, where electroneutrality is ensured by background charges. This system is equivalent to the $s = 1/2$ Ising lattice model with antiferromagnetic $1/r$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-03 A. Mobius , U. K. Roessler

We present a model of classical hard-core dimers on the square lattice that contains an Ising nematic phase in its phase diagram. We consider a model with an attractive interaction for parallel dimers on a given plaquette of the square…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-04 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Daniel Charrier , Eduardo Fradkin

We propose a model for a two dimensional, associative water-like lattice gas with one single variable representing both long and short-range interactions. The corresponding hamiltonian was solved exactly, by state enumeration in a finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-21 Marcelo R. Thielo , Marcia C. B. Barbosa

It is known that the normal three-dimensional (3D) Ising model on a cubic lattice is dual to the Wegner's 3D $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory. Here we find an unusual $Z_2$ lattice gauge theory which is dual to the 3D Ising model with not only…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-10 Changnan Peng

The density profile and Gibbs adsorption of a near-critical fluid confined between two identical planar walls is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulation and by density functional theory for a Lennard-Jones fluid. By reducing the strength…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Maciolek , R. Evans , N. B. Wilding