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Let $L/K$ be a Galois extension of number fields. We prove two lower bounds on the maximum of the degrees of the irreducible complex representations of ${\rm Gal}(L/K)$, the sharper of which is conditional on the Artin Conjecture and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Jeremy Rouse , Frank Thorne

The paper is concerned with the following version of Hilbert's irreducibility theorem: if $\pi: X \to Y$ is a Galois $G$-covering of varieties over a number field $k$ and $H \subset G$ is a subgroup, then for all sufficiently large and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-28 Borys Kadets

We provide detailed arguments on how to derive properties of generalized form factors, originally proposed by one of the authors (M.K.) and Weisz twenty years ago, solely based on the assumption of "minimal analyticity" and the validity of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Babujian , A. Fring , M. Karowski , A. Zapletal

We classify the discriminantly separable polynomials of degree two in each of three variables, defined by a property that all the discriminants as polynomials of two variables are factorized as products of two polynomials of one variable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Vladimir Dragovic , Katarina Kukic

Let $k,\ell\geq 2$ be two multiplicatively independent integers. Cobham's famous theorem states that a set $X\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is both $k$-recognizable and $\ell$-recognizable if and only if it is definable in Presburger arithmetic.…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Philipp Hieronymi , Chris Schulz

Let $E$ be an abelian scheme over a geometrically connected variety $X$ defined over $k$, a finitely generated field over $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $\eta$ be the generic point of $X$ and $x\in X$ a closed point. If $\mathfrak{g}_l$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Chun Yin Hui

We study the generalized continued fraction expansions of complex numbers in term of elements from Euclidean subrings, especially Gaussian or Eisenstein integers, in a general framework as pursued in [3] and [1]. We introduce a common…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-18 S. G. Dani , Ojas Sahasrabudhe

We show that the extension types occurring in Riehl--Shulman's work on synthetic $(\infty,1)$-categories can be interpreted in the intended semantics in a way so that they are strictly stable under substitution. The splitting method used…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Jonathan Weinberger

Serre obtained a sharp bound on how often two irreducible degree $n$ complex characters of a finite group can agree, which tells us how many local factors determine an Artin $L$-function. We consider the more delicate question of finding a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Kimball Martin , Nahid Walji

We provide a short proof of an algebraic identity. For integers $n\ge 2$ and variables $x,y,z$, it represents $(x^n+y^n-z^n)$ as a value of the quadratic form $\mathcal A^2+\mathcal B^2-\mathcal C^2$ after multiplication by an explicit…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Mike Winkler , Andreas Fillipi

We consider indecomposable representations of the Klein four group over a field of characteristic $2$ and of a cyclic group of order $pm$ with $p,m$ coprime over a field of characteristic $p$. For each representation we explicitly describe…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-01-26 Martin Kohls , Mufit Sezer

Identities of complex irreducible representations of finite groups can be explicitly constructed from character value sets. Among other things, these identities determine representations up to Gassmann equivalency. Some examples of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Alexander Kushkuley

We consider a family $\{T_N:N \geq 1 \}$ of interval maps as generalizations of the Gauss transformation. For the continued fraction expansion arising from $T_N$, we solve its Gauss-Kuzmin-type problem by applying the theory of random…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Dan Lascu

We generalize Carlitz' result on the number of self reciprocal monic irreducible polynomials over finite fields by showing that similar explicit formula hold for the number of irreducible polynomials obtained by a fixed quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Omran Ahmadi

In this paper, we define k-generalized order-k numbers and we obtain a relation between i-th sequences and k-th sequences of k-generalized order-k numbers. We give some determinantal and permanental representations of k-generalized order-k…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Kenan Kaygisiz , Adem Sahin

Let $S$ be a Scott set, or even an $\omega$-model of $\mathsf{WWKL}$. Then for each $A\in S$, either there is $X \in S$ that is weakly 2-random relative to $A$, or there is $X\in S$ that is 1-generic relative to $A$. It follows that if…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Linda Brown Westrick

Let R^univ be the universal deformation ring of a residual representation of a local Galois group. Kisin showed that many loci in MaxSpec(R^univ[1/p]) of interest are Zariski closed, and gave a way to study the generic fiber of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-17 Andrew Snowden

We study coupled KPZ equations with three control parameters $X,Y,T$. These equations are used in the context of stretched polymers in a random medium, for the spacetime spin-spin correlator of the isotropic quantum Heisenberg chain, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-03 Dipankar Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Manas Kulkarni , Herbert Spohn

Consider an involution of a smooth projective variety over a field of characteristic not two. We look at the relations between the variety and the fixed locus of the involution from the point of view of cobordism. We show in particular that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Olivier Haution

A generalized Liouville-Jacobi Identity is proved for the determinant $\det{X(t)}$ of a solution $X(t)$ to the linear nonhomogeneous first-order matrix differential equation with left- and right-coefficient matrices $\ \frac{{\rm d}}{{\rm…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Lubomir Markov