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A new nine-dimensional potential energy surface (PES) for methane has been generated using state-of-the-art \textit{ab initio} theory. The PES is based on explicitly correlated coupled cluster calculations with extrapolation to the complete…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Alec Owens , Sergey N. Yurchenko , Andrey Yachmenev , Jonathan Tennyson , Walter Thiel

We propose a methodology to generate hybrid machine learning models for the potential energy surface trained simultaneously on data from ab initio electronic structure calculations and on thermodynamic and/or structural observables from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-19 Pablo Peña-Cano , Pablo M. Piaggi

Tungsten is a promising candidate material in fusion energy facilities. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations reveal the atomistic scale mechanisms, so they are crucial for the understanding of the macroscopic property deterioration of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-19 XiaoYang Wang , YiNan Wang , LinFeng Zhang , FuZhi Dai , Han Wang

We simulate high-pressure hydrogen in its liquid phase close to molecular dissociation using a machine-learned interatomic potential. The model is trained with density functional theory (DFT) forces and energies, with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-20 Mathieu Istas , Scott Jensen , Yubo Yang , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni , David M. Ceperley

We introduce an interatomic potential for hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) based on the Gaussian approximation potential (GAP) machine learning methodology. The potential is based on a training set of configurations collected from density…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-06 Fabian L. Thiemann , Patrick Rowe , Erich A. Müller , Angelos Michaelides

Hydrogen arranges at dislocations in palladium to form nanoscale hydrides, changing the vibrational spectra. An ab initio hydrogen potential energy model versus Pd neighbor distances allows us to predict the vibrational excitations for H…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-01 Dallas R. Trinkle , Hyunsu Ju , Brent J. Heuser , Terrence J. Udovic

A neuroevolution potential (NEP) for the ternary $\alpha$-Fe--C--H system was developed based on a database generated from spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) calculations, achieving empirical potential efficiency with DFT…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-23 Fan-Shun Meng , Shuhei Shinzato , Zhiqiang Zhao , Jun-Ping Du , Lei Gao , Zheyong Fan , Shigenobu Ogata

Semi-empirical interatomic potentials have been developed for Al, alpha-Ti, and gamma-TiAl within the embedded atomic method (EAM) by fitting to a large database of experimental as well as ab-initio data. The ab-initio calculations were…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajendra R. Zope , Y. Mishin

The in silico exploration of chemical, physical and biological systems requires accurate and efficient energy functions to follow their nuclear dynamics at a molecular and atomistic level. Recently, machine learning tools gained a lot of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Silvan Käser , Oliver T. Unke , Markus Meuwly

Studying the crystallization process of silicon is a challenging task since empirical potentials are not able to reproduce well the properties of both semiconducting solid and metallic liquid. On the other hand, nucleation is a rare event…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-10 Luigi Bonati , Michele Parrinello

Spontaneous Potentials associated with volcanic activity are often interpreted by means of the electrokinetic potential, which is usually positive in the flow direction (i.e. Zeta potential of the rock is negative). The water-rock…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Guichet , Laurence Jouniaux , Nicole Catel

Tobermorite and Calcium Silicate Hydrate (C-S-H) systems are indispensable cement materials but still lack a satisfactory interatomic potential with both high accuracy and high computational efficiency for better understanding their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Xiao Xu , Shijie Wang , Haifeng Qin , Zhiqiang Zhao , Zheyong Fan , Zhuhua Zhang , Hang Yin

We have applied path integral simulations, in combination with new ab initio based water potentials, to investigate nuclear quantum effects in liquid water. Because direct ab initio path integral simulations are computationally expensive, a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Thomas Spura , Christopher John , Scott Habershon , Thomas D. Kühne

Ti-N material system have range of compounds with different stoichiometry like Ti2N, Ti3N2, Ti6N5, Ti4N3 alongwith Ti , TiN and solid solutions of N in Ti with a maximum of 23% solubility. In this work, we develop an interatomic potential…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-28 Pradeep Kumar Rana , Atharva Vyawahare , Rohit Batra , Satyesh Kumar Yadav

The package fhi98PP allows one to generate norm-conserving pseudopotentials adapted to density-functional theory total-energy calculations for a multitude of elements throughout the periodic table, including first-row and transition metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin Fuchs , Matthias Scheffler

Aided by a neural network representation of the density functional theory (DFT) potential energy landscape of water in the RPBE approximation corrected for dispersion, we calculate several structural and thermodynamic properties of its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-26 Oliver Wohlfahrt , Christoph Dellago , Marcello Sega

Using artificial neural-network machine learning (ANN-ML) to generate interatomic potentials has been demonstrated to be a promising approach to address the long-standing challenge of accuracy versus efficiency in molecular dynamics (MD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-16 Chao Zhang , Ling Tang , Yang Sun , Kai-Ming Ho , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Cai-Zhuang Wang

Based on ab initio density-functional-theory using generalized gradient approximation, we systematically study the optical and electronic properties of the insulating dense sodium phase (Na-hp4) reported recently [Ma \textit{et al.}, Nature…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Dafang Li , Hanyu Liu , Bao-Tian Wang , Hongliang Shi , Shao-Ping Zhu , Jun Yan , Ping Zhang

We show using molecular dynamics simulation that spatial confinement of water inside carbon nanotubes (CNT) substantially increases its boiling temperature and that a small temperature growth above the boiling point dramatically raises the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-08 Vitaly V. Chaban , Oleg V. Prezhdo

The prediction of the atomistic structure and properties of crystals including defects based on ab-initio accurate simulations is essential for unraveling the nano-scale mechanisms that control the micromechanical and macroscopic behaviour…

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