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The concept of dissociation-time entanglement provides a means of manifesting non-classical correlations in the motional state of two counter-propagating atoms. In this article, we discuss in detail the requirements for a specific…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

Ultracold molecules can be associated from ultracold atoms by ramping the magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. A reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. Under suitable conditions, more than one outgoing partial wave can be…

The dissociation of ultracold molecules is studied by ramping an external magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. The observed dissociation energy shows non-linear dependence on the ramp speed and directly yields the strength of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Mukaiyama , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , K. Xu , J. K. Chin , W. Ketterle

We present a scheme to establish non-classical correlations in the motion of two macroscopically separated massive particles without resorting to entanglement in their internal degrees of freedom. It is based on the dissociation of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-13 Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

Ultracold molecules are associated from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by ramping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. The kinetic energy released in the dissociation process is used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr , Thomas Volz , Gerhard Rempe

The conversion of ultracold atoms to molecules via a magnetic Feshbach resonance with a sinusoidal modulation of the field is studied. Different practical realizations of this method in Bose atomic gases are analyzed. Our model incorporates…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Brouard , J. Plata

Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is considered under conditions of Feshbach resonance in two-atom collisions due to a coupling of atomic pair and resonant molecular states. The association of condensate atoms can form a molecular BEC, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

In a combined experimental and theoretical effort, we demonstrate a novel type of dipolar system made of ultracold bosonic dipolar molecules with large magnetic dipole moments. Our dipolar molecules are formed in weakly bound Feshbach…

Recent experiments have shown the likely appearance of coherent BEC atom-molecule oscillations in the vicinity of a Feshbach resonance. In addition, a new loss mechanism was observed, whereby the loss of atoms from the BEC is inversely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nir Gov

Magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances were employed to associate cold diatomic molecules in a series of experiments involving both atomic Bose as well as two spin component Fermi gases. This review illustrates theoretical concepts of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Koehler , Krzysztof Goral , Paul S. Julienne

Processes of association in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, and dissociation of the resulting molecular condensate, due to Feshbach resonance in a time-dependent magnetic field, are analyzed incorporating non-mean-field quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Yurovsky , A. Ben-Reuven

A simple two-atom model is shown to describe a Bose-Einstein condensate of alkali atoms subjected to external magnetic field ramps near a Feshbach resonance. The implications uncovered for two atoms in a trap can be applied at least…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Bogdan Borca , D. Blume , Chris H. Greene

Magnetic Feshbach resonances are an invaluable tool for controlling ultracold atoms and molecules. They can be used to tune atomic interactions and have been used extensively to explore few- and many-body phenomena. They can also be used…

We study the spontaneous dissociation of diatomic molecules produced in cold atomic gases via magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances. We provide a universal formula for the lifetime of these molecules that relates their decay to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Koehler , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne

Recent Feshbach-resonance experiments with 85Rb Bose-Einstein condensates have led to a host of unexplained results: dramatic losses of condensate atoms for an across-resonance sweep of the magnetic field, a collapsing condensate with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Matt Mackie , Kalle-Antti Suominen , Juha Javanainen

We discuss a strongly entangled two-particle state of motion that emerges naturally from the double-pulse dissociation of a diatomic molecule. This state, which may be called dissociation-time entangled, permits the unambiguous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-14 Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

We describe a deterministic and experimentally feasible protocol for generating entangled pairs of ultracold neutral atoms through controlled dissociation of diatomic Feshbach molecules. The dissociation process naturally produces nonlocal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 Chen Li , RuGway Wu , Jörg Schmiedmayer

In this work, we observe a novel resonant mechanism, namely the modulation-induced Feshbach resonance. By applying a far-detuned laser to the cesium D2 transition with intensity modulation, we periodically shake the energy levels of atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-30 Tongkang Wang , Yuqi Liu , Jundong Wang , Youjia Huang , Wenlan Chen , Zhendong Zhang , Jiazhong Hu

This paper reviews current experimental and theoretical progress in the study of dipolar quantum gases of ground and meta-stable atoms with a large magnetic moment. We emphasize the anisotropic nature of Feshbach resonances due to coupling…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Svetlana Kotochigova

Molecules are created from a Bose-Einstein condensate of atomic 87Rb using a Feshbach resonance. A Stern-Gerlach field is applied, in order to spatially separate the molecules from the remaining atoms. For detection, the molecules are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr , Thomas Volz , Andreas Marte , Gerhard Rempe
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