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We explore the anisotropic nature of Feshbach resonances in the collision between ultracold magnetic submerged-shell dysprosium atoms, which can only occur due to couplings to rotating bound states. This is in contrast to well-studied…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alexander Petrov , Eite Tiesinga , Svetlana Kotochigova

In the absence of inelastic scattering, Feshbach resonances produce poles in scattering lengths and very large peaks in elastic cross sections. However, inelastic scattering removes the poles. Whenever the resonant state is coupled…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Jeremy M. Hutson

The Formation of metastable molecules (Feshbach resonances) at the collision of two atoms and subsequent stimulated transition to a lower unbound electronic molecular state, with emission of a photon of the laser radiation has been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 E. Gazazyan , A. Gazazyan

A novel atom-molecule conversion technique has been investigated. Ultracold 85Rb atoms sitting in a DC magnetic field near the 155G Feshbach resonance are associated by applying a small sinusoidal oscillation to the magnetic field. There is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. T. Thompson , E. Hodby , C. E. Wieman

We present a proposal for controlling the conversion of ultracold atoms into molecules by fixing the phase difference between two oscillating magnetic fields. The scheme is based on the use of a magnetic Feshbach resonance with a field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-05 J. Plata

We experimentally demonstrate Cs2 Feshbach molecules well above the dissociation threshold, which are stable against spontaneous decay on the timescale of one second. An optically trapped sample of ultracold dimers is prepared in an l-wave…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-29 S. Knoop , M. Mark , F. Ferlaino , J. G. Danzl , T. Kraemer , H. -C. Naegerl , R. Grimm

We investigate magnetoassociation of ultracold Feshbach molecules from a Bose- Einstein condensate of Cs atoms and explore the spectrum of weakly bound molecular states close to the atomic threshold. By exploiting the variation of magnetic…

We discover several magnetic Feshbach resonances in collisions of ultracold K(39) atoms, by studying atom losses and molecule formation. Accurate determination of the magnetic-field resonance locations allows us to optimize a quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D'Errico , M. Zaccanti , M. Fattori , G. Roati , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno , A. Simoni

In a recent experiment at JILA [E.A. Donley et al., Nature (London) 417, 529 (2002)] an initially pure condensate of Rb-85 atoms was exposed to a specially designed time dependent magnetic field pulse in the vicinity of a Feshbach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-08 Thorsten Koehler , Thomas Gasenzer , Keith Burnett

Optical Feshbach resonances [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 193001 (2005)] and pump-dump photoassociation with short laser pulses [Phys. Rev. A 73, 033408 (2006)] have been proposed as means to coherently form stable ultracold alkali dimer molecules.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-01-05 Christiane P. Koch

Ultracold molecules provide opportunities for exploring quantum matter, chemical dynamics and information processing thanks to their rich interactions, which can be controlled by external fields. Magnetic fields tune interactions through…

Starting with coupled atom-molecule Boltzmann equations, we develop a simplified model to understand molecule formation observed in recent experiments. Our theory predicts several key features: (1) the effective adiabatic rate constant is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. E. Williams , N. Nygaard , C. W. Clark

We report a unique feature of magnetic field Feshbach resonances in which atoms collide with non-zero orbital angular momentum. P-wave ($l=1$) Feshbach resonances are split into two components depending on the magnitude of the resonant…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Ticknor , C. A. Regal , D. S. Jin , J. L. Bohn

Magnetic Feshbach resonances play a central role in experimental research of atomic gases at ultracold temperatures, as they allow one to control the microscopic interactions between ultracold atoms by tuning an applied magnetic field.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-11 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Roman V. Krems

In recent experiments on Na Bose-Einstein condensates [S. Inouye et al, Nature 392, 151 (1998); J. Stenger et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2422 (1999)], large loss rates were observed when a time-varying magnetic field was used to tune a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Yurovsky , A. Ben-Reuven , P. S. Julienne , C. J. Williams

We examine collective magnetoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), focusing on rapid adiabatic passage from atoms to molecules induced by a sweep of the magnetic field across a wide (>~ 10 G) Feshbach resonance in 85Rb. This…

Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful new platforms for quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-30 Zhiqiang Wang , Ke Wang , Zhendong Zhang , Qijin Chen , Cheng Chin , K. Levin

We have observed and located more than 60 magnetic field-induced Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions of ground-state $^{133}$Cs atoms. These resonances are associated with molecular states with up to four units of rotational angular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Cheng Chin , Vladan Vuletic , Andrew J. Kerman , Steven Chu , Eite Tiesinga , Paul J. Leo , Carl J. Williams

We study the dissociation of Feshbach molecules in ultracold Fermi gases with spin-orbit (SO) coupling. Since SO coupling can induce quantum transition between the Feshbach molecules and the fully polarized Fermi gas, the Feshbach molecules…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Lianghui Huang , Pengjun Wang , Peng Peng , Zengming Meng , Liangchao Chen , Peng Zhang , Jing Zhang

Pairs of trapped atoms can be associated to make a diatomic molecule using a time dependent magnetic field to ramp the energy of a scattering resonance state from above to below the scattering threshold. A relatively simple model,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P. S. Julienne , E. Tiesinga , T. Koehler