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The effect of anti-mirror reflection from a bounded plane optical waveguide used earlier for observation of slow light in a Bragg waveguide is considered. A theory of the effect is proposed that allowed us to interpret the observed spectral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-07 P. Yu. Shapochkin , Yu. V. Kapitonov , G. G. Kozlov

A method is presented that enables to compute the parameters of matched beams with space charge in cyclotrons with emphasis on the effect of the transverse-longitudinal coupling. Equations describing the transverse-longitudinal coupling and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 C. Baumgarten

There is growing interest in extending average treatment effect (ATE) estimation to incorporate non-tabular data, such as images and text, which may act as sources of confounding. Neglecting these effects risks biased results and flawed…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-23 Rickmer Schulte , David Rügamer , Thomas Nagler

We have measured quasi-instantaneous transverse patterns in a broad aperture laser. Non-ordered patterns yielding to boundary determined regular structures in progressive time-integrated recording are observed. The linear analysis and…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Encinas-Sanz , I. Leyva , J. M. Guerra

For optical beams, transmitted by a right angle prism, the Goos-Haenchen shift can never be seen as a pure effect. Indeed, the lateral displacement, caused by the total internal reflection, will always be accompanied by angular deviations…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-09 Stefano De Leo , Luca Maggio , Moreno D'Ambrosio

Efficient and accurate measurement of the bi-directional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) plays a key role in high quality image rendering and physically accurate sensor simulation. However, obtaining the reflectance properties of a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Wen Cao

We presented a novel concept of longitudinal bunch train compression capable of manipulating relativistic electron beam in range of hundreds of meters. This concept has the potential to compress the electron beam with a high ratio and raise…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-04-11 An Li , Jiaru Shi , Hao Zha , Qiang Gao , Liuyuan Zhou , Huaibi Chen

Our objective is to estimate the unknown compositional input from its output response through an unknown system after estimating the inverse of the original system with a training set. The proposed methods using artificial neural networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Se Un Park

In multi-view fluorescence microscopy, each angular acquisition needs to be aligned with care to obtain an optimal volumetric reconstruction. Here, instead, we propose a neat protocol based on auto-correlation inversion, that leads directly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-22 Daniele Ancora , Gianluca Valentini , Antonio Pifferi , Andrea Bassi

In the real world, long sequence time-series forecasting (LSTF) is needed in many cases, such as power consumption prediction and air quality prediction.Multi-dimensional long time series model has more strict requirements on the model,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-11 Ning Wang

This paper analyzes the nonlinear correspondence between the reflectivity profile (model) and the plane wave impulse response at the boundary (data) for a three-dimensional half space consisting of a sequence of homogeneous horizontal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Peter C. Gibson

We report on an investigation of the beam profile of an atom laser extracted from a magnetically trapped $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate. The transverse momentum distribution is magnified by a curved mirror for matter waves and a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Köhl , Th. Busch , K. Molmer , T. W. Hänsch , T. Esslinger

Transverse beam stability is strongly affected by the beam space charge. Usually it is analyzed with the rigid-beam model. However this model is only valid when a bare (not affected by the space charge) tune spread is small compared to the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-04-08 Alexey Burov , Valeri Lebedev

We study the transverse momentum dependence of the Landau-Pomeranchuk-Migdal effect in QED, starting from the high energy expansion of the solution of the Dirac equation in the presence of an external field. The angular integrated energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Urs Achim Wiedemann , Miklos Gyulassy

Finite-size (FS) effects are a major source of error in many-body (MB) electronic structure calculations of extended systems. A method is presented to correct for such errors. We show that MB FS effects can be effectively included in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-28 Hendra Kwee , Shiwei Zhang , Henry Krakauer

Atom density profile arising in the atomic beam after passing through the one or two microfabricated structures (MS) is considered. Two limiting cases the beam with large and small angular divergence are considered. An equivalence of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Dubetsky , P. R. Berman

The on-axis cross-spectral density (CSD) of a beam radiated by a stationary source with a circular coherence state and a Gaussian spectral density is obtained in the closed form. It is revealed that the on-axis CSD is expressed via the…

We establish a series of deep convolutional neural networks to automatically analyze position averaged convergent beam electron diffraction patterns. The networks first calibrate the zero-order disk size, center position, and rotation…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-06-05 Weizong Xu , James M. LeBeau

Nature of photon trajectories in a curved spacetime around black holes are studied without constraining their motion to any plane. Impacts of photon bending are separately scrutinized for Keplerian and CENBOL components of Two Component…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-22 Arka Chatterjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We address two selection effects that operate on samples of gravitationally lensed dusty galaxies identified in millimeter- and submillimeter-wavelength surveys. First, we point out the existence of a "size bias" in such samples: due to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-13 Yashar D. Hezaveh , Daniel P. Marrone , Gilbert P. Holder