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We give examples of hyperbolic groups with finite-rank free subgroups of huge (Ackermannian) distortion.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Noel Brady , Will Dison , Tim Riley

In 2013, Kharlampovich, Myasnikov, and Sapir constructed the first examples of finitely presented residually finite groups with large Dehn functions. Given any recursive function $f$, they produce a finitely presented residually finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Kristen Pueschel

We construct 2-dimensional CAT(-1) groups which contain free subgroups with arbitrary iterated exponential distortion, and with distortion higher than any iterated exponential.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Josh Barnard , Noel Brady , Pallavi Dani

We construct families of $CAT(0)$ groups containing finitely presented groups whose divergence functions are of the form $r^\alpha$ for a dense set of exponents $\alpha \in [2,\infty)$ and $r^q\log(r)$ for integers $q \geq 2$. The same…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Noel Brady , Hung Cong Tran

We construct 4-dimensional CAT(0) groups containing finitely presented subgroups whose Dehn functions are $\exp^{(n)}(x^m)$ for integers $n, m \geq 1$ and 6-dimensional CAT(0) groups containing finitely presented subgroups whose Dehn…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Noel Brady , Hung Cong Tran

We introduce the class of perturbed right-angled Artin groups. These are constructed by gluing Bieri double groups into standard right-angled Artin groups. As a first application of this construction we obtain families of CAT(0) groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Noel Brady , Dan Guralnik , Sang Rae Lee

We construct the first examples of an algorithmically complex finitely presented residually finite groups and first examples of finitely presented residually finite groups with arbitrarily large (recursive) Dehn function and depth function.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-25 O. Kharlampovich , A. Myasnikov , M. Sapir

This is a survey of the recent work in algorithmic and asymptotic properties of groups. I discuss Dehn functions of groups, complexity of the word problem, Higman embeddings, and constructions of finitely presented groups with extreme…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Sapir

We show the connection between the relative Dehn function of a finitely generated metabelian group and the distortion function of a corresponding subgroup in the wreath product of two free abelian groups of finite rank. Further, we show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Wenhao Wang

We examine distortion of finitely generated normal subgroups. We show a connection between subgroup distortion and group divergence. We suggest a method computing the distortion of normal subgroups by decomposing the whole group into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Hung Cong Tran

This is Chapter 24 in the "AutoMathA" handbook. Finite automata have been used effectively in recent years to define infinite groups. The two main lines of research have as their most representative objects the class of automatic groups…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Laurent Bartholdi , Pedro V. Silva

Heisenberg groups over algebras with central involution and their automorphism groups are constructed. The complex quaternion group algebra over a prime field is used as an example. Its subspaces provide finite models for each of the real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Robert W. Johnson

We introduce two new types of Dehn functions of group presentations which seem more suitable (than the standard Dehn function) for infinite group presentations and prove the fundamental equivalence between the solvability of the word…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-10 R. I. Grigorchuk , S. V. Ivanov

We construct examples of finitely presented simple groups whose Dehn functions are at least exponential. To the best of our knowledge, these are the first such examples known. Our examples arise from R\"over-Nekrashevych groups, using…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

Viewing Dehn's algorithm as a rewriting system, we generalise to allow an alphabet containing letters which do not necessarily represent group elements. This extends the class of groups for which the algorithm solves the word problem to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-16 Oliver Goodman , Michael Shapiro

Let $X=S\times E \times B$ be the metric product of a symmetric space $S$ of noncompact type, a Euclidean space $E$ and a product $B$ of Euclidean buildings. Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group acting isometrically and cocompactly on $X$. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-23 Enrico Leuzinger

The set of automorphisms of a one-dimensional \shift $(X, \sigma)$ forms a countable, but often very complicated, group. For zero entropy shifts, it has recently been shown that the automorphism group is more tame. We provide the first…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Van Cyr , John Franks , Bryna Kra , Samuel Petite

We construct families of finitely presented groups exhibiting new divergence behavior; we obtain divergence functions of the form $r^\alpha$ for a dense set of exponents $\alpha \in [2,\infty)$ and $r^n\log(r)$ for integers $n \geq 2$. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-02 Noel Brady , Hung Cong Tran

We prove foundational results for homological Dehn functions of groups of type $FP_2$ such as superadditivity and the invariance under quasi-isometry. We then study the homological Dehn functions of Leary's groups $G_L(S)$ providing methods…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Noel Brady , Robert Kropholler , Ignat Soroko

The 2-dimensional Shephard groups are quotients of 2-dimensional Artin groups by powers of standard generators. We show that such a quotient is not $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ if the powers taken are sufficiently large. However, for a given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Katherine Goldman
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