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Related papers: Peierls Instability in Carbon Nanotubes

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On-surface synthesis has recently emerged as an effective route towards the atomically precise fabrication of graphene nanoribbons of controlled topologies and widths. However, whether and to which degree structural disorder occurs in the…

A periodic lattice distortion that reduces the translational symmetry folds electron bands into a reduced Brillouin zone, leading to band mixing and a tendency to gap formation, as in the Peierls transition in one-dimensional systems.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-07 Santiago Palumbo , Pablo S. Cornaglia , Jorge I. Facio

The allotropes of a new layered material, phosphorus carbide (PC), have been predicted recently and a few of these predicted structures have already been successfully fabricated. Herein, by using first-principles calculations we…

Prompted by recent reports on $\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$ graphene superlattices with intrinsic inter-valley interactions, we perform first-principles calculations to investigate the electronic properties of periodically nitrogen-doped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-05 Fuming Xu , Zhizhou Yu , Zhirui Gong , Hao Jin

By means of Diffusion Monte Carlo calculations, we obtained the complete phase diagrams of H$_2$ adsorbed on the outer surface of isolated armchair carbon nanotubes of radii ranging from 3.42 to 10.85 \AA. We only considered density ranges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

Vibrational properties of composites based on single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and conducting polymers of the type polyaniline (PANI) and poly (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene) (PEDOT) are reported. For PANI-functionalized SWNTs, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-06 S. Lefrant , M. Baibarac , I. Baltog

We perform density functional theory calculations on a series of armchair and zigzag nanotubes of diameters less than 1nm using the all-electron Full-Potential(-Linearised)-Augmented-Plane-Wave (FPLAPW) method. Emphasis is laid on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. T. Titantah , K. Jorissen , D. Lamoen

The phase diagrams of $^4$He adsorbed on the external surfaces of single armchair carbon nanotubes with radii in the range 3.42 -- 10.85 \AA \ are calculated using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. For nanotubes narrower than a (10,10) one,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

We construct exactly solvable models of twisted carbon nanotubes via supersymmetry, by applying the matrix Darboux transformation. We derive the Green's function for these systems and compute the local density of states. Explicit examples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Vit Jakubsky , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

The electronic band structure of armchair carbon nanotubes may be considerably modified by potentials with angular dependence. Different angular modes V_q ~ cos(q*theta) have been studied within a tight-binding scheme. Using symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Yan Li , Slava V. Rotkin , Umberto Ravaioli

Carbon nanotubes are a good realization of one-dimensional crystals where basic science and potential nanodevice applications merge. Defects are known to modify the electrical resistance of carbon nanotubes. They can be present in as-grown…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gomez-Navarro , P. J. De Pablo , J. Gomez-Herrero , B. Biel , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , A. Rubio , F. Flores

We use large scale ab-initio calculations to describe electronic structures of graphene, graphene nanoribbons, and carbon nanotubes periodically perforated with nanopores. We disclose common features of these systems and develop a unified…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-25 Artem Baskin , Petr Kral

Armchair biphenylene nanoribbons are investigated by using density functional theory. The nanoribbon that contains one biphenylene subunit in a unit cell is a semiconductor with a direct band gap larger than 1 eV, while that containing four…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Hongyu Ge , Guo Wang , Yi Liao

The spin filter capability of a (0,8) armchair graphene nanoribbon with Fe atoms at substitutional sites is investigated by density functional theory in combination with the non-equilibrium Greens function technique. For specific…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Frank Hagelberg , Alexander Kaiser , Ivan Sukuba , Michael Probst

We report a first principles analysis of electronic transport characteristics for (n,n) carbon nanotube bundles. When n is not a multiple of 3, inter-tube coupling causes universal conductance suppression near Fermi level regardless of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-12 Wei Ren , C. T. Chan , T. H. Cho , T. C. Leung , Jian Wang , Hong Guo , Ping Sheng

We investigate the properties of conduction electrons in single-walled armchair carbon nanotubes in the presence of mutually orthogonal electric and magnetic fields transverse to the tube's axis. We find that the fields give rise to an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Wade DeGottardi , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Victoria Fernandez , Smitha Vishveshwara

Interactions between atoms of bound single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are known to cause measurable distortion to the tube's original circular cross-section frame. High-resolution transmission electron microscope (TEM) investigation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. R. Abrams , Y. Hanein

We provide a simple scheme for predicting the electronic structure of van-der-Waals bound systems, based on the mere knowledge of the electronic structure of the subunits. We demonstrate this with the example of nano-peapods, consisting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-21 Matus Milko , Peter Puschnig , Claudia Draxl

We have used resonant Raman scattering spectroscopy to fully analyze the relative abundances of different (n,m) species in single-walled carbon nanotube samples that are metallically enriched by density gradient ultracentrifugation.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-20 E. H. Haroz , W. D. Rice , B. Y. Lu , S. Ghosh , R. H. Hauge , R. B. Weisman , S. K. Doorn , J. Kono

The electrical conductivity of a macroscopic assembly of nanomaterials is determined through a complex interplay of electronic transport within and between constituent nano-objects. Phonons play dual roles in this situation: their increased…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Davoud Adinehloo , Weilu Gao , Ali Mojibpour , Junichiro Kono , Vasili Perebeinos