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In this paper we present a detailed analytical study of the phase diagram and of the structural properties of a field theoretic model with a short-range attraction and a competing long-range screened repulsion. We provide a full derivation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Marco Tarzia , Antonio Coniglio

In the free energy landscape picture of glassy systems, the slow dynamics characteristic of these systems is believed to be due to the existence of a complicated free-energy landscape with many local minima. We show here that for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Gerard H. Wegdam , Daniel Bonn

Using simulations we identify three dynamic regimes in supersaturated isotropic fluid states of short hard rods: (i) for moderate supersaturations we observe nucleation of multi-layered crystalline clusters; (ii) at higher supersaturation,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-17 Ran Ni , Simone Belli , Rene van Roij , Marjolein Dijkstra

The equilibrium behavior of binary mixtures can be understood through the competition of energy scales, which classifies their corresponding phase diagrams into distinct topological regimes (Types I-IV). However, in many soft-matter…

We investigate the slow dynamics of a colloidal model with two repulsive length scales, whose interaction potential is the sum of a hard-core and a square shoulder. Despite the simplicity of the interactions, Mode-Coupling theory predicts a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-16 Nicoletta Gnan , Gayatri Das , Matthias Sperl , Francesco Sciortino , Emanuela Zaccarelli

We report a numerical study of the shear viscosity and the frequency dependent elastic moduli close to dynamical arrest for a model of short-range attractive colloids, both for the repulsive and the attractive glass transition. Calculating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio M. Puertas , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Francesco Sciortino

Colloidal particles with strong, short-ranged attractions can form a gel. We simulate this process without and with hydrodynamic interactions (HI), using the lattice-Boltzmann method to account for presence of a thermalized solvent. We show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-04 Joost de Graaf , Wilson C. K. Poon , Magnus J. Haughey , Michiel Hermes

As one increases the concentration of a colloidal suspension, the system exhibits a dramatic increase in viscosity. Structurally, the system resembles a liquid, yet motions within the suspension are slow enough that it can be considered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-22 Gary L. Hunter , Eric R. Weeks

Two-dimensional systems in which there is a competition between long-range repulsion and short range attraction exhibit a remarkable variety of patterns such as stripes, bubbles, and labyrinths. Such systems include magnetic films, Langmuir…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , I. Martin , A. R. Bishop

We show that introducing long-range Coulomb interactions immediately lifts the massive ground state degeneracy induced by geometric frustration for electrons on quarter-filled triangular lattices in the classical limit. Important…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-22 Samiyeh Mahmoudian , Louk Rademaker , Arnaud Ralko , Simone Fratini , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

Electrostatic repulsions can drive crystallization in many-particle systems. For charged colloidal systems, the phase boundaries as well as crystal structure are highly tunable by experimental parameters such as salt concentration and pH.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-17 Jeffrey Everts , Niels Boon , René van Roij

We investigate experimentally the relationship between local structure and dynamical arrest in a quasi-2d colloidal model system which approximates hard discs. We introduce polydispersity to the system to suppress crystallisation. Upon…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 Elisa Tamborini , C. Patrick Royall , Pietro Cicuta

The recent observation of an electronic cluster glass state composed of random domains with unidirectional modulation of charge density and/or spin density on Bi_{2}Sr_{2}CaCu_{2}O_{8+\delta} reinvigorates the debate of existence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-31 Chung-Pin Chou , Noboru Fukushima , Ting Kuo Lee

The nonlinear rheological properties of dense suspensions are discussed within simplified models, suggested by a recent first principles approach to the model of Brownian particles in a constant-velocity-gradient solvent flow. Shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Simulations and Mode-Coupling Theory calculations, for a large range of the arm number $f$ and packing fraction $\eta$ have shown that the structural arrest and the dynamics of star polymers in a good solvent are extremely rich: the systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Lo Verso , L. Reatto , G. Foffi , P. Tartaglia , K. A. Dawson

Dense suspensions of self-propelled rod-like particles exhibit a fascinating variety of non-equilibrium phenomena. By means of computer simulations of a minimal model for rigid self-propelled colloidal rods with variable shape we explore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 H. H. Wensink , H. Löwen

Slow relaxation and heterogeneous dynamics are characteristic features of glasses. The presence of glassy dynamics in nonequilibrium systems, such as active matter, is of significant interest due to its implications for living systems and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-27 Antina Ghosh , Sayan Maity , Vijayakumar Chikkadi

We present further evidence that gelation is an arrested phase separation in attractive colloid-polymer mixtures, based on a method combining confocal microscopy experiments with numerical simulations recently established in {\bf Nature…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Emanuela Zaccarelli , Peter J. Lu , Fabio Ciulla , David. A. Weitz , Francesco Sciortino

Dynamical heterogeneities in a colloidal fluid close to gelation are studied by means of computer simulations. A clear distinction between some fast particles and the rest, slow ones, is observed, yielding a picture of the gel composed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Recent work has identified persistent cluster states which were shown to be assembled and held together by hydrodynamic interactions alone [Driscoll \textit{et al.} (2017) Nature Physics, 13(4), 375]. These states were seen in systems of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-04-10 Blaise Delmotte
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