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Transition-metal oxides with an ABO$_3$ perovskite structure exhibit strongly entangled structural and electronic degrees of freedom and thus, one expects to unveil exotic phases and properties by acting on the lattice through various…

Density functional theory is used to investigate the effect of biaxial strain on the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of [111]-oriented NdNiO$_3$, as a representative of the rare-earth perovskites that undergo…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-29 Alexander Lione , Jorge Íñiguez-González , Nicholas C. Bristowe

Epitaxial strain provides important pathways to control the magnetic and electronic states in transition metal oxides. However, the large strain is usually accompanied by a strong reduction of the oxygen vacancy formation energy, which…

The structural evolution of epitaxial mono-oriented (i.e. with the c-axis perpendicular to the interface) ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.2,Ti0.8)O3 thin film has been investigated, using high resolution, temperature dependent, X-ray diffraction. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Eymeric Janolin , Bernard Fraisse , Francoise Le Marrec , Brahim Dkhil

Despite of the tremendous efforts spent on the oxygen vacancy migration in determining the property optimization of oxygen-vacancy enrichment transition metal oxides, few has focused on their dynamic behaviors non-equilibrium states. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-16 Bingbing Zhang , Xu He , Jiali Zhao , Can Yu , Haidan Wen , Sheng Meng , Eric Bousquet , Yuelin Li , Kuijuan Jin , Ye Tao , Haizhong Guo

The oxygen stoichiometry is an essential key to tune functional properties of advanced oxide materials and thus has motivated numerous studies of the oxygen off-stoichiometry diagram, with the aim to determine and control structural,…

Reversible topotactic transitions between oxygen-vacancy-ordered structures in transition metal oxides provide a promising strategy for active manipulation of material properties. While transformations between various oxygen-deficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-06 Sampo Inkinen , Lide Yao , Sebastiaan van Dijken

Manipulation of octahedral distortion at atomic length scale is an effective means to tune the physical ground states of functional oxides. Previous work demonstrates that epitaxial strain and film thickness are variable parameters to…

Although the principal physical behaviour of a material is inherently connected to its fundamental crystal structure, the behaviours observed in the real-world are often driven by the microstructure, which for many polycrystalline…

Dynamically compressed materials in longitudinal waves are described by two physical models: hydrostatic pressure, with equal, normal, principal stresses or material uniaxially strained in the wave propagation direction. These models are…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-01 S. J. Burns , Danae N. Polsin

Motivated by the experimental synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) perovskite materials, we study the stability of 2D SrTiO$_3$ from first principles. We find that the TiO$_6$ octahedral rotations emerge in 2D SrTiO$_3$ with a rotation angle…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-27 Shota Ono , Yu Kumagai

We have succeeded in growing epitaxial films of rocksalt VOx on MgO(001) substrates. The oxygen content as a function of oxygen flux was determined using 18O2-RBS and the vanadium valence using XAS. The upper and lower stoichiometry limits…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 A. D. Rata , A. R. Chezan , T. Hibma , M. W. Haverkort , L. H. Tjeng , H. H. Hsieh , H. J. Lin , C. T. Chen

Recent advances in high-throughput experimentation for combinatorial studies have accelerated the discovery and analysis of materials across a wide range of compositions and synthesis conditions. However, many of the more powerful…

Perovskite oxynitrides are a promising class of material for photocatalytic water-splitting due to their small band gaps and suitably aligned band edges. Recently, epitaxially strained oxynitrides started to attract interest due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Nathalie Vonrüti , Ulrich Aschauer

We have carried out extensive comparative studies of the structural and transport properties of CaRuO$_3$ thin films grown under various oxygen pressure. We find that the preferred orientation and surface roughness of the films are strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-11 Gopi Nath Daptary , Chanchal Sow , Suman Sarkar , Santosh Chiniwar , P. S. Anil Kumar , Anomitra Sil , Aveek Bid

The presence of oxygen vacancy, as well as ordering of vacancies plays an important role in determining the electronic, ionic and thermal transport properties of many transition metal oxide materials. Controlling the concentration of oxygen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-05 Xue Rui , Robert Klie

X-ray analysis of ferroelectric thin layers of Ba1/2Sr1/2TiO3 with different thickness reveals the presence of internal strain gradients across the film thickness and allows us to propose a functional form for the internal strain profile.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Catalan , B. Noheda , J. McAneney , L. Sinnamon , J. M. Gregg

The strain effect from a substrate is an important experimental route to control electronic and magnetic properties in transition-metal oxide (TMO) thin films. Using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy, we investigate the strain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-27 K. Yamagami , K. Ikeda , A. Hariki , Y. Zhang , A. Yasui , Y. Takagi , Y. Hotta , T. Katase , T. Kamiya , H. Wadati

Complex oxide thin films and heterostructures offer a wide range of properties originating from the intrinsic coupling between lattice strain and magnetic/electronic ordering. This article reviews experimental, phenomenological, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-20 Surendra Singh

The confluence of state-of-the-art electronic-structure computations and modern synthetic materials growth techniques is proving indispensable in the search for and discovery of new functionalities in oxide thin films and heterostructures.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 James M. Rondinelli , Nicola A. Spaldin
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