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The slow kinetics of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is one of the key challenges in developing high performance energy devices, such as solid oxide fuel cells. Straining a film by growing on a lattice-mismatched substrate has been a…

Three different film systems have been systematically investigated to understand the effects of strain and substrate constraint on the phase transitions of perovskite films. In SrTiO$_3$ films, the phase transition temperature T$_C$ was…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , Z. -G. Ban , S. P. Alpay , S. Grenier , S. M. Shapiro , Weidong Si , A. Clark , X. X. Xi

Strain is a leading candidate for controlling magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroics. Here, we use x-ray diffraction to study the coupling between magnetic order and structural distortion in epitaxial films of the orthorhombic (o-)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Y. W. Windsor , S. W. Huang , Y. Hu , L. Rettig , A. Alberca , K. Shimamoto , V. Scagnoli , T. Lippert , C. W. Schneider , U. Staub

A combined experimental and computational investigation of coupling between polarization and epitaxial strain in highly polar ferroelectric PbZr_0.2Ti_0.8O_3 (PZT) thin films is reported. A comparison of the properties of relaxed…

The surfaces of metal oxides often are reconstructed with a geometry and composition that is considerably different from a simple termination of the bulk. Such structures can also be viewed as ultrathin films, epitaxed on a substrate. Here,…

Oxygen vacancy formation energy is an important quantity for enabling fast oxygen diffusion and oxygen catalysis in technologies like solid oxide fuel cells. Both previous literature in various systems and our calculations in LaMnO3,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-29 Tam Mayeshiba , Dane Morgan

Layered oxides have been intensively studied due to their high designability for various electronic functions. Here we synthesize a new oxide as epitaxial thin film form by pulsed laser deposition. Film characterizations including…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-29 M. Uchida , K. Ohba , Y. Ohuchi , Y. Kozuka , M. Kawasaki

A structural transition in an ABO$_{3}$ perovskite thin film involving the change of the BO$_{6}$ octahedral rotation pattern can be hidden under the global lattice symmetry imposed by the substrate and often easily overlooked. We carried…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-04 W. T. Jin , H. Gretarsson , S. Y. Jang , Chang-Yong Kim , T. W. Noh , Young-june Kim

Epitaxial strain offers an effective route to tune the physical parameters in transition metal oxides. So far, most studies have focused on the effects of strain on the bandwidths and crystal field splitting, but recent experimental and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 Bongjae Kim , Peitao Liu , Jan M. Tomczak , Cesare Franchini

Fast oxygen transport materials are necessary for a range of technologies, including efficient and cost-effective solid oxide fuel cells, gas separation membranes, oxygen sensors, chemical looping devices, and memristors. Strain is often…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-18 Tam Mayeshiba , Dane Morgan

Hexagonal perovskites are an attractive group of materials due to their various polymorph phases and rich structure-property relationships. BaRuO3 (BRO) is a prototypical hexagonal perovskite, in which the electromagnetic properties are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-16 Sangmoon Yoon , Jong Mok Ok , Sang A Lee , Jegon Lee , Andrew R. Lupini , Woo Seok Choi , Ho Nyung Lee

The strain dependence of electric and magnetic properties has been widely investigated, both from a fundamental science perspective and an applications point of view. Electromechanical coupling through field-induced polarization rotation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Zhiguang Wang , Yaojin Wang , Haosu Luo , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland

TbMnO$_{3}$ films have been grown under compressive strain on (001)-oriented SrTiO$_{3}$ crystals. They have an orthorhombic structure and display the (001) orientation. With increasing thickness, the structure evolves from a more symmetric…

SrTiO$_3$ thin films were used as a model system to study the effects of strain and epitaxial constraint on structural phase transitions of perovskite films. The basic phenomena revealed will apply to a variety of important structural…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Feizhou He , B. O. Wells , S. M. Shapiro

We report on the effect of epitaxial strain on magnetic and optical properties of perovskite LaCrO3 (LCO) single crystal thin films. Epitaxial LCO thin films are grown by pulsed laser deposition on proper choice of substrates to impose…

Effect of biaxial tensile strains on optical functions and band edge transitions of ultra thin epitaxial films was studied using as an example a 13 nm thick SrTiO3 films deposited on KTaO3(100) single-crystal substrates. Optical functions…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Dejneka , M. Tyunina , J. Narkilahti , J. Levoska , D. Chvostova , L. Jastrabik , V. A. Trepakov

The double perovskite La2NiMnO6 (LNMO) exhibits complex magnetism due to the competition of magnetic interactions that are strongly affected by structural and magnetic inhomogeneities. In this work, we study the effect of oxygen annealing…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-15 Jasnamol P. Palakkal , Thorsten Schneider , Lambert Alff

The depth dependence of crystalline structure within thin films is critical for many technological applications, but has been impossible to measure directly using common techniques. In this work, by monitoring diffraction peak intensity and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-24 Eliot Gann , Mario Caironi , Yong-Young Noh , Yun-Hi Kim , Christopher R. McNeill

Oxygen-defect control has long been considered an influential tuning knob for producing various property responses in complex oxide films. In addition to physical property changes, modification to the lattice structure, specifically lattice…

Perovskites and related structures are renowned for technologically useful applications. The structural variations in perovskite crystals result in novel properties which can be regulated by external forces. The study attempts to regulate…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-14 Vidyarajan N. , Libu. K. Alexander , Abraham Joseph