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To protect multicores from soft-error perturbations, resiliency schemes have been developed with high coverage but high power and performance overheads. Emerging safety-critical machine learning applications are increasingly being deployed…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Qingchuan Shi , Hamza Omar , Omer Khan

Modern deep learning applications require increasingly more compute to train state-of-the-art models. To address this demand, large corporations and institutions use dedicated High-Performance Computing clusters, whose construction and…

Advances in the use of cognitive and machine learning (ML) enabled systems fuel the quest for novel approaches and tools to support software developers in executing their tasks. First, as software development is a complex and dynamic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-11 Glaucia Melo , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

This paper provided empirical knowledge of the user experience for using collaborative visualization in a distributed asymmetrical setting through controlled user studies. With the ability to access various computing devices, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Wai Tong , Meng Xia , Kam Kwai Wong , Doug A. Bowman , Ting-Chuen Pong , Huamin Qu , Yalong Yang

In this paper we deal with the impact of multi and many-core processor architectures on simulation. Despite the fact that modern CPUs have an increasingly large number of cores, most softwares are still unable to take advantage of them. In…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-30 Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti , Moreno Marzolla

Virtualization has become widespread across all computing environments, from edge devices to cloud systems. Its main advantages are resource management through abstraction and improved isolation of platform resources and processes. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Francesco Ciraolo , Mattia Nicolella , Denis Hoornaert , Marco Caccamo , Renato Mancuso

The cloud computing industry has grown rapidly over the last decade, and with this growth there is a significant increase in demand for compute resources. Demand is manifested in the form of Virtual Machine (VM) requests, which need to be…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Niv Buchbinder , Yaron Fairstein , Konstantina Mellou , Ishai Menache , Joseph , Naor

The support vector machines (SVM) is one of the most widely used and practical optimization based classification models in machine learning because of its interpretability and flexibility to produce high quality results. However, the big…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Ehsan Sadrfaridpour , Korey Palmer , Ilya Safro

In this paper, we present an architecture executing a complex machine learning model such as a neural network capturing semantic similarity between a query and a document; and deploy to a real-world production system serving 500M+users. We…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-06-07 Rohan Ramanath , Gungor Polatkan , Liqin Xu , Harold Lee , Bo Hu , Shan Zhou

Existing VM placement schemes have measured their effectiveness solely by looking either Physical Machine's resources(CPU, memory) or network resource. However, real applications use all resource types to varying degrees. The result of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-24 Mayank Mishra , Umesh Bellur

Since the very beginning of hardware development, computer processors were invented with ever-increasing clock frequencies and sophisticated in-build optimization strategies. Due to physical limitations, this 'free lunch' of speedup has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-10-31 Peter Tröger

Vector processor architectures offer an efficient solution for accelerating data-parallel workloads (e.g., ML, AI), reducing instruction count, and enhancing processing efficiency. This is evidenced by the increasing adoption of vector…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Matteo Perotti , Vincenzo Maisto , Moritz Imfeld , Nils Wistoff , Alessandro Cilardo , Luca Benini

Deep networks consume a large amount of memory by their nature. A natural question arises can we reduce that memory requirement whilst maintaining performance. In particular, in this work we address the problem of memory efficient learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Eunwoo Kim , Chanho Ahn , Philip H. S. Torr , Songhwai Oh

We investigate coresets - succinct, small summaries of large data sets - so that solutions found on the summary are provably competitive with solution found on the full data set. We provide an overview over the state-of-the-art in coreset…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-06-06 Olivier Bachem , Mario Lucic , Andreas Krause

The additional complexity caused by concurrently communicating processes in distributed systems render the verification of such systems into a very hard problem. Multiparty session types were developed to govern communication and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Kirstin Peters , Christoph Wagner , Uwe Nestmann

As the complexity and scale of modern parallel machines continue to grow, programmers increasingly rely on composition of software libraries to encapsulate and exploit parallelism. However, many libraries are not designed with composition…

Transfer learning has recently become the dominant paradigm of machine learning. Pre-trained models fine-tuned for downstream tasks achieve better performance with fewer labelled examples. Nonetheless, it remains unclear how to develop…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Jonas Pfeiffer , Sebastian Ruder , Ivan Vulić , Edoardo Maria Ponti

The adoption of high-performance multi-core platforms in avionics and automotive systems introduces significant challenges in ensuring predictable execution, primarily due to shared resource interferences. Many existing approaches study…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Mohamed Amine Khelassi , Felix Suchert , Abderaouf Amalou , Benjamin Lesage , Anika Christmann , Robin Hapka , Jeronimo Castrillon , Mihail Asavoae , Mathieu Jan , Claire Pagetti , Selma Saidi

While large language models (LLMs) are still being adopted to new domains and utilized in novel applications, we are experiencing an influx of the new generation of foundation models, namely multi-modal large language models (MLLMs). These…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Kian Ahrabian , Zhivar Sourati , Kexuan Sun , Jiarui Zhang , Yifan Jiang , Fred Morstatter , Jay Pujara

Many enterprise software systems provide complex Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) that need robust architectural patterns for well-structured software design. However, popular GUI architectural patterns like Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM)…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Mario Fuksa , Sandro Speth , Steffen Becker