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The main goal of this work is to study the sub-Laplacian of the unit sphere which is obtained by lifting with respect to the Hopf fibration the Laplacian of the quaternionic projective space. We obtain in particular explicit formulas for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Fabrice Baudoin , Jing Wang

In this paper, we construct and analyze Bessel and Flett potentials associated with the heat and Poisson semigroups in the framework of the $(k,1)$-generalized Fourier transform. We establish fundamental properties of these potentials and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Athulya P , Umamaheswari S , Sandeep Kumar Verma

We give the complete classification of left-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on three dimensional Lie groups in terms of the basic differential invariants. This classifications recovers other known classification results in the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari

In this paper, we establish a parabolic Harnack inequality for positive solutions of the $\phi$-heat equation and prove Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the $\phi$-heat kernel on weighted Riemannian manifolds under lower $N$-Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Wen-Qi Li , Zhikai Zhang

We first study the Lipschitz spaces $\Lambda_{d}^\beta$ associated with the Dunkl metric, $\beta\in(0,1)$, and prove that it is a proper subspace of the classical Lipschitz spaces $\Lambda^\beta$ on $\mathbb R^N$, as the Dunkl metric and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Yongsheng Han , Ming-Yi Lee , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

We obtain two-sided heat kernel estimates for Riemannian manifolds with ends with mixed boundary condition, provided that the heat kernels for the ends are well understood. These results extend previous results of Grigor'yan and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Emily Dautenhahn , Laurent Saloff-Coste

In this thesis we describe a type of metric space called an Euclidean polyhedral complex. We define a Dirichlet form on it; this is used to give a corresponding heat kernel. We provide a uniform small time Poincare inequality for complexes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Melanie Pivarski

This paper introduces heat semigroups of topological Markov chains and Cuntz-Krieger algebras by means of spectral noncommutative geometry. Using recent advances on the logarithmic Dirichlet Laplacian on Ahlfors regular metric-measure…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Dimitris Michail Gerontogiannis , Magnus Goffeng , Bram Mesland

The description of the phase space of relativistic particles coupled to three-dimensional Einstein gravity requires momenta which are coordinates on a group manifold rather than on ordinary Minkowski space. The corresponding field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Emanuele Alesci , Michele Arzano

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the heat kernel with respect to the Witten Laplacian. We introduce the localization and the scaling technique in semi-classical analysis, and study the semi-classical asymptotic behavior of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Eric Jian-Ting Chen

We construct an index of first-order, self-adjoint, elliptic differential operators in the $K$-theory of a Fr\'echet algebra of smooth kernels with faster than exponential off-diagonal decay. We show that this index can be represented by an…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Hao Guo , Peter Hochs , Hang Wang

The study of spectral properties of natural geometric elliptic partial differential operators acting on smooth sections of vector bundles over Riemannian manifolds is a central theme in global analysis, differential geometry and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Ivan G. Avramidi

In this paper, we consider critical maps of a horizontal energy functional for maps from a sub-Riemannian manifold to a Riemannian manifold. These critical maps are referred to as subelliptic harmonic maps. In terms of the subelliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Yuxin Dong

We construct the heat kernel on curvilinear polygonal domains in arbitrary surfaces for Dirichlet, Neumann, and Robin boundary conditions as well as mixed problems, including those of Zaremba type. We compute the short time asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Medet Nursultanov , Julie Rowlett , David A. Sher

We consider the heat kernel (and the zeta function) associated with Laplace type operators acting on a general irreducible rank 1 locally symmetric space X. The set of Minakshisundaram- Pleijel coefficients {A_k(X)}_{k=0}^{\infty} in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-31 A. A. Bytsenko , F. L. Williams

Motivated by the SYZ picture for the collapsing of elliptic K3 surfaces, we study heat kernels under semi-flat collapse of Ricci-flat K\"ahler manifolds (X_t, g(t)) fibered by flat 2-tori over a surface B with a finite discriminant set D.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Xin Yu Liao

The aim of this work is the study of magnetic trajectories on nilmanifolds. The magnetic equation is written and the corresponding solutions are found for a family of invariant Lorentz forces on a 2-step nilpotent Lie group equipped with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Gabriela P. Ovando , Mauro Subils

Polterovich proved a remarkable closed formula for heat kernel coefficients of the Laplace operator on compact Riemannian manifolds involving powers of Laplacians acting on the distance function. In the case of K\"ahler manifolds, we prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Kefeng Liu , Hao Xu

In this paper, we prove Hamilton's Harnack inequality and the gradient estimates of the logarithmic heat kernel for the Witten Laplacian on complete Riemainnian manifolds. As applications, we prove the $W$-entropy formula for the Witten…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Xiang-Dong Li

Asymptotic expansions of heat kernels and heat traces of Schr\"odinger operators on non-compact spaces are rarely explored, and even for cases as simple as $\mathbb{C}^n$ with (quasi-homogeneous) polynomials potentials, it's already very…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Xianzhe Dai , Junrong Yan