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In this paper we derive Hamel equations for the motion of nonholonomic systems subject to inequality constraints in quasivelocities. As examples, the vertical rolling disk hitting a wall and the Chaplygin sleigh with a knife edge constraint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-03 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Leonardo Colombo

We discuss a recently proposed variational principle for deriving the variational equations associated to any Lagrangian system. The principle gives simultaneously the Lagrange and the variational equations of the system. We define a new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 H. N Núñez-Yépez , Joaquín Delgado , A. L. Salas-Brito

The least action principle seems not to lead to equations describing the motion consistent with the physical behavior for nonholonomic constrains. Here an answer to this question in proposed.

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-15 Umberto Lucia

We consider the dynamics of systems of self propelling particles with nonholonomic constraints. A continuum model for a discrete algorithm used in works by T. Vicsek et al. is proposed. For a case of planar geometry the finite flocking…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. L. Kulinskii , V. I. Ratushnaya , A. V. Zvelindovsky , D. Bedeaux

Nonholonomic mechanical systems have been attracting more interest in recent years because of their rich geometric properties and their applications in Engineering. In all generality, we discuss the reduction of a Hamilton-Jacobi theory for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Oğul Esen , Manuel de León , Víctor Manuel Jiménez Morales , Cristina Sardón

For the first time, both non-holonomic and quasi-integrable deformations are obtained for the AB system of coupled equations. The AB system models geophysical and atmospheric fluid motion along with ultra-short pulse propagation in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 Kumar Abhinav , Indranil Mukherjee , Partha Guha

The problem of constant-speed ballistics is studied under the umbrella of non-linear non-holonomic constrained systems. The Newtonian approach is shown to be equivalent to the use of Chetaev's rule to incorporate the constraint within the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-04-09 Marcelo Epstein

Two effective methods for writing the dynamical equations for non-holonomic systems are illustrated. They are based on the two types of representation of the constraints: by parametric equations or by implicit equations. They can be applied…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Sergio Benenti

Variationality of the equation of conformal geodesics is an important problem in geometry with applications to general relativity. Recently it was proven that, in three dimensions, this system of equations for un-parametrized curves is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-07 Boris Kruglikov

I explain the geometric basis for the recently-discovered nonholonomic mapping principle which permits deriving laws of nature in spacetimes with curvature and torsion from those in flat spacetime, thus replacing and extending Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hagen Kleinert

An extension of Riewe's fractional Hamiltonian formulation is presented for fractional constrained systems. The conditions of consistency of the set of constraints with equations of motion are investigated. Three examples of fractional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Muslih , D. Baleanu

Equations of motion for a general relativistic post-Newtonian Lagrangian approach mainly refer to acceleration equations, i.e. differential equations of velocities. They are directly from the Euler-Lagrangian equations, and usually have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-28 Dan Li , Yu Wang , Chen Deng , Xin Wu

Non-holonomic constraints, both in the Lagragian and Hamiltonian formalism, are discussed from the geometrical viewpoint of implicit differential equations. A precise statement of both problems is presented remarking the similarities and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Ibort , M. de Leon , G. Marmo , D. Martin de Diego

By examining both the divergence of the velocity vector in orthogonal Cartesian coordinate space $\mathbf{\Gamma} $ of dimension $\R^{\textrm {2fN}}$ and the structure of the Hamiltonian determining a system trajectory, it is shown that the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher G. Jesudason

We approach the analysis of dynamical and geometrical properties of nonholonomic mechanical systems from the discussion of a more general class of auxiliary constrained Hamiltonian systems. The latter is constructed in a manner that it…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen

The motion of a rolling ball actuated by internal point masses that move inside the ball's frame of reference is considered. The equations of motion are derived by applying Euler-Poincar\'e's symmetry reduction method in concert with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Vakhtang Putkaradze , Stuart Rogers

We introduce a method which allows one to recover the equations of motion of a class of nonholonomic systems by finding instead an unconstrained Hamiltonian system on the full phase space, and to restrict the resulting canonical equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. M. Bloch , O. E. Fernandez , T. Mestdag

We consider nonholonomic systems with collisions and propose a concept of weak solutions to Lagrange-d'Alembert equations. In the light of this concept we describe dynamics of the collisions. Several applications have been investigated.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 Dmitry Treschev , Oleg Zubelevich

We study the dynamics of pairs of connected masses in the plane, when nonholonomic (knife-edge) constraints are realized by forces of viscous friction, in particular its relation to constrained dynamics, and its approximation by the method…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Sergiy Koshkin , Vojin Jovanovic

The main directions in the development of the nonholonomic dynamics are briefly considered in this paper. The first direction is connected with the general formalizm of the equations of dynamics that differs from the Lagrangian and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev