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Related papers: Kinetic Heterogeneities at Dynamical Crossovers

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We review the phenomena of dynamical heterogeneity in glass-forming systems and its description within replica and mean-field theories of the glass transition.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-08 Giulio Biroli , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

Using molecular dynamics simulation we examine changeovers among crystal, glass, and liquid at high density in a two dimensional binary mixture. We change the ratio between the diameters of the two components and the temperature. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Akira Onuki

We analyse, using Inhomogenous Mode-Coupling Theory, the critical scaling behaviour of the dynamical susceptibility at a distance epsilon from continuous second-order glass transitions. We find that the dynamical correlation length xi…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-17 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Giulio Biroli , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

We study dynamic heterogeneities in a model glass-former whose overlap with a reference configuration is constrained to a fixed value. The system phase-separates into regions of small and large overlap, so that dynamical correlations remain…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-07-19 C. Cammarota , A. Cavagna , I. Giardina , G. Gradenigo , T. S. Grigera , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Many systems, including polymers and molecular liquids, when adequately cooled and/or compressed, solidify into a disordered solid, i.e., a glass. The~transition is not abrupt, featuring progressive decrease of the microscopic mobility and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-19 Francesco Puosi , Antonio Tripodo , Dino Leporini

We investigate the characteristic length scales associated with the glass transition phenomenon. By studying an atomic glass-forming liquid in negatively curved space, for which the local order is well identified and the amount of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-10 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus

We use molecular dynamics to investigate the glass transition occurring at large volume fraction, phi, and low temperature, T, in assemblies of soft repulsive particles. We find that equilibrium dynamics in the (phi, T) plane obey a form of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-10 Ludovic Berthier , Thomas A. Witten

We examine dynamic heterogeneities in a model glass-forming fluid, a binary harmonic sphere mixture, above and below the mode-coupling temperature T_c. We calculate the ensemble independent susceptibility chi_4(tau_alpha) and the dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We numerically investigate the dynamic heterogeneity and its length scale found in the coarse-grained ionic liquid model systems. In our ionic liquid model systems, cations are modeled as dimers with positive charge, while anions are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-10 Soree Kim , Sang-Won Park , YounJoon Jung

Glasses behave as solids due to their long relaxation time; however the origin of this slow response remains a puzzle. Growing dynamic length scales due to cooperative motion of particles are believed to be central to the understanding of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-17 Sara Jabbari-Farouji , Rojman Zargar , Gerard Wegdam , Daniel Bonn

We examined dynamic heterogeneity in a model tetrahedral network glass-forming liquid. We used four-point correlation functions to extract dynamic correlation lengths xi_4^a(t) and susceptibilities chi_4^a(t) corresponding to structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Hannah Staley , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

As liquids approach the glass transition temperature, dynamical heterogeneity emerges as a crucial universal feature of their behavior. Dynamic facilitation, where local motion triggers further motion nearby, plays a major role in this…

We numerically study dynamics and correlation length scales of a colloidal liquid in both quiescent and sheared conditions to further understand the origin of slow dynamics and dynamic heterogeneity in glass-forming systems. The simulation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Wen-Sheng Xu , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An

We show that in the equilibrium phase of glass-forming hard-sphere fluids in three dimensions, the static length scales tentatively associated with the dynamical slowdown and the dynamical length characterizing spatial heterogeneities in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-04-16 Patrick Charbonneau , Gilles Tarjus

Supercooled liquids display dynamics that are inherently heterogeneous in space. This essentially means that at temperatures below the melting point, particle dynamics in certain regions of the liquid can be orders of magnitude faster than…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-04 Dipanwita Ghoshal , Ashwin Joy

Supercooled liquids exhibit complicated dynamical behaviors: At the microscopic level, the dynamics is heterogeneous spatially, known as dynamic heterogeneity. At the macroscopic level, the shear viscosity $\eta$ decreases as shear rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-01 Ke-Qi Zeng , Dong-Xu Yu , Zhe Wang

Liquids near the glass transition exhibit dynamical heterogeneity, i.e. correlated regions in the liquid relax at either a much faster rate or a much slower rate than the average. This collective phenomenon has been characterized by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-06 Rajib K. Pandit , Elijah Flenner , Horacio E. Castillo

In the present study, we performed molecular-dynamics simulations and investigated dynamical heterogeneity in a supercooled liquid under a steady shear flow. Dynamical heterogeneity can be characterized by three quantities: the correlation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-25 Hideyuki Mizuno Ryoichi Yamamoto

We present experimental confirmation of dynamic facilitation in monodisperse and bidisperse colloidal suspensions near the glass transition volume fraction. Correlations in particle dynamics are seen to exist not only in space (clusters and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-24 Scott V. Franklin , Eric R. Weeks

We investigate dynamical heterogeneities in the collective relaxation of a concentrated microgel system, for which the packing fraction can be conveniently varied by changing the temperature. The packing fraction dependent mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 David A. Sessoms , Irmgard Bischofberger , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe