English
Related papers

Related papers: Ballistic Conductance in Oxidized Si Nanowires

200 papers

We have studied quantum transport in Graphene Nanoribbon Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors. Unlike other studies on similar structures, we have included dissipative processes induced by inelastic electron-phonon scattering and edge roughness…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Youngki Yoon , Sayeef Salahuddin

We report charge transport measurements in nanoscale vertical pillar structures incorporating ultrathin layers of the organic semiconductor poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT). P3HT layers with thickness down to 5 nm are gently top-contacted using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Janine G. E. Wilbers , Bojian Xu , Peter A. Bobbert , Michel P. de Jong , Wilfred G. van der Wiel

We simulate electron transport through graphene nanoribbons of experimentally realizable size (length L up to 2 micrometer, width W approximately 40 nm) in the presence of scattering at rough edges. Our numerical approach is based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 F. Libisch , S. Rotter , J. Burgdörfer

Boundary scattering in hierarchically disordered nanomaterials is an effective way to reduce the thermal conductivity of thermoelectric materials and increase their performance. In this work we investigate thermal transport in silicon based…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-27 Dhritiman Chakraborty , Laura de Sousa Oliveira , Neophytos Neophytou

On the basis of density functional calculations and using Bader's atom in molecule theory, this article presents quantitative microscopic analyses on the bonding properties of amorphous silicon (a-Si) which could reflect in the observable…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-11 Zahra Nourbakhsh , Hadi Akbarzadeh

Ballistic electron transport is a key requirement for existence of a topological phase transition in proximitized InSb nanowires. However, measurements of quantized conductance as direct evidence of ballistic transport have so far been…

This computational research study will compare the specific charge capacity (SCC) between lithium ions inserted into crystallize silicon (c-Si) nanowires versus sodium ions inserted into amorphous silicon (a-Si) nanowires. It will be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Donald C. Boone

We perform molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the reduction of the thermal conductivity by kinks in silicon nanowires. The reduction percentage can be as high as 70% at room temperature. The temperature dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-14 Jin-Wu Jiang , Nuo Yang , Bing-Shen Wang , Timon Rabczuk

Silicon (Si) anodes attract a lot of research attention for their potential to enable high energy density lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). Many studies focus on nanostructured Si anodes to counteract deterioration. In this work, we model LIBs…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-23 Franziska Kilchert , Max Schammer , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

Predicting charge transport in organic molecular crystals is notoriously challenging. Carrier mobility calculations in organic semiconductors are dominated by quantum chemistry methods based on charge hopping, which are laborious and only…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-21 Nien-En Lee , Jin-Jian Zhou , Luis A. Agapito , Marco Bernardi

Using long-distance lateral devices, spin transport near the interface of Si and its native oxide (SiO2) is studied by spin-valve measurements in an in-plane magnetic field and spin precession measurements in a perpendicular magnetic field…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Hyuk-Jae Jang , Ian Appelbaum

The transport properties of carriers in semiconducting graphene nanoribbons are studied by comparing the effects of phonon, impurity, and line-edge roughness scattering. It is found that scattering from impurities located at the surface of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Tian Fang , Aniruddha Konar , Huili Xing , Debdeep Jena

Many nanoelectronic devices rely on thin dielectric barriers through which electrons tunnel. For instance, aluminium oxide barriers are used as Josephson junctions in superconducting electronics. The reproducibility and drift of circuit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 M. J. Cyster , J. S. Smith , J. A. Vaitkus , N. Vogt , S. P. Russo , J. H. Cole

We study the propagation of nanofiber-guided light through an array of atomic cesium, taking into account the transitions between the hyperfine levels $6S_{1/2}F=4$ and $6P_{3/2}F'=5$ of the $D_2$ line. We derive the coupled-mode…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Fam Le Kien , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We theoretically investigate thermal conductivity in silicon nanomeshes using Monte Carlo simulations of phonon transport. Silicon membranes of 100nm thickness with randomly located pores of 50nm diameter are considered. The effects of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-02 Stefanie Wolf , Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

We present electronic transport measurements in individual Au-catalyst/Ge-nanowire interfaces demonstrating the presence of a Schottky barrier. Surprisingly, the small-bias conductance density increases with decreasing diameter. Theoretical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 François Léonard , A. Alec Talin , B. S. Swartzentruber , S. T. Picraux

Using the tight-binding approach we study the electronic transport in a $\mathrm{MoS}_2$ zigzag ribbon with a spatially varying potential profile. Considering a ribbon with a smooth potential step in the Fermi energy regime where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-29 D. Gut , M. Prokop , D. Sticlet , M. P. Nowak

Semiconductor nanowires (NWs) have a broad range of applications for nano- and optoelectronics. The strain field of gallium nitride (GaN) NWs could be significantly changed when contacts are applied to them to form a final device,…

Electronic transport is theoretically investigated in laterally confined semiconductor superlattices using the formalism of non-equilibrium Green's functions. The transport properties are calculated for nanowire superlattices of varying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-25 Thomas Grange

The radial confining potential in a semiconductor nanowire plays a key role in determining its quantum transport properties. Previous reports have shown that an axial magnetic field induces flux-periodic conductance oscillations when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Gregory W. Holloway , Daryoush Shiri , Chris M. Haapamaki , Kyle Willick , Grant Watson , Ray R. LaPierre , Jonathan Baugh