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Related papers: The Mystery of the Shape Parameter

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Mathematical crystal chemistry views crystal structures as the optimal solutions of mathematical optimization problem formalizing inorganic structural chemistry. This paper introduces the minimum and maximum atomic radii depending on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-01 Ryotaro Koshoji

The Helfrich's shape equation of axisymmetric vesicles is studied. A sufficient condition on the physical parameters and some geometric properties are discovered for the biconcave shape.

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Thomas Kwok-keung Au , Tom Yau-heng Wan

The fundamental issues of symmetry related to chirality are discussed and applied to simple situations relevant to liquid crystals. We show that any chiral measure of a geometric object is a pseudoscalar (invariant under proper rotations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Harris , Randall D. Kamien , T. C. Lubensky

In this paper, we give one possible definition for functions of several variables applied to endomorphisms of finite dimensional C-vector spaces. This definition is consistent with the usual notion of a function of a square matrix. Some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Laurent Veysseire

We study algebraic relations among postcritically finite (PCF) parameters in the family $f_c(z) = z^2 + c$. Ghioca, Krieger, Nguyen and Ye proved that an algebraic curve in $\mathbb{C}^2$ contains infinitely many PCF pairs $(c_1, c_2)$ if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Laura DeMarco , Niki Myrto Mavraki

Given a family of rational curves depending on a real parameter, defined by its parametric equations, we provide an algorithm to compute a finite partition of the parameter space (${\Bbb R}$, in general) so that the shape of the family…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Juan Gerardo Alcazar

The current paper discusses some new results about conformal polynomic surface parameterizations. A new theorem is proved: Given a conformal polynomic surface parameterization of any degree it must be harmonic on each component. As a first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-28 David Pérez Fernández

We investigate the optimal configurations of n points on the unit sphere for a class of potential functions. In particular, we characterize these optimal configurations in terms of their approximation properties within frame theory.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Martin Ehler , Kasso A. Okoudjou

A previous article showed that alternative expressions for calculating oblate spheroidal radial functions of both kinds can provide accurate values over very large parameter ranges using double precision arithmetic, even where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Arnie L. Van Buren

In this paper, we derive new shape descriptors based on a directional characterization. The main idea is to study the behavior of the shape neighborhood under family of transformations. We obtain a description invariant with respect to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-02-26 Xavier Descombes , Serguei Komech

Finding correspondences between shapes is a fundamental problem in computer vision and graphics, which is relevant for many applications, including 3D reconstruction, object tracking, and style transfer. The vast majority of correspondence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Maolin Gao , Zorah Lähner , Johan Thunberg , Daniel Cremers , Florian Bernard

Because of the high approximation power and simplicity of computation of smooth radial basis functions (RBFs), in recent decades they have received much attention for function approximation. These RBFs contain a shape parameter that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Fatemeh Pooladi , Hossein Hosseinzadeh

Unlike many other works, where authors are usually focused on one or two quality criteria, the current manuscript, which is a generalization of the article [35] published in Russian, offers a multi-criteria approach to the assessment of the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Valerijan Muftejev , Rushan Ziatdinov , Rifkat Nabiyev

In this paper we classify and derive closed formulas for geometric elements of quadrics in rational B\'ezier triangular form (such as the center, the conic at infinity, the vertex and the axis of paraboloids and the principal planes), using…

Graphics · Computer Science 2016-02-05 A. Cantón , L. Fernández-Jambrina , M. E. Rosado María , M. J. Vázquez-Gallo

We show how to specify preferred parameterisations on a homogeneous curve in an arbitrary homogeneous space. We apply these results to limit the natural parameters on distinguished curves in parabolic geometries.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Eastwood , Jan Slovak

In this note, we discuss a number of parametricity features and what their requirements are in terms of complexity of the type system and its model.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Andreas Nuyts

In this paper, we characterize the polynomiality of surfaces of revolution by means of the polynomiality of an associated plane curve. In addition, if the surface of revolution is polynomial, we provide formulas for computing a polynomial…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Michal Bizzarri , Miroslav Lávička , J. Rafael Sendra , Jan Vršek

We realize many sharp spectral bounds of the spectral radius of a nonnegative square matrix $C$ by using the largest real eigenvalues of suitable matrices of smaller sizes related to $C$ that are very easy to find. As applications, we give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-10 Yen-Jen Cheng , Chih-wen Weng

In this paper, several significant upper bounds for the numerical radius and $a$-numerical radius of an element in a $\mathcal{C}^*$-algebra are obtained using Orlicz functions. Many well-known results are obtained from our findings,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Saikat Mahapatra , Riddhick Birbonshi , Arnab Patra

This article primarily aims to unify the various formalisms of multivariate coefficients of variation, leveraging advanced concepts of generalized means, whether weighted or not, applied to the eigenvalues of covariance matrices. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-13 Elise Colin , Razvigor Ossikovski