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Geometry of PCF parameters in spaces of quadratic polynomials

Dynamical Systems 2025-09-17 v2 Number Theory

Abstract

We study algebraic relations among postcritically finite (PCF) parameters in the family fc(z)=z2+cf_c(z) = z^2 + c. Ghioca, Krieger, Nguyen and Ye proved that an algebraic curve in C2\mathbb{C}^2 contains infinitely many PCF pairs (c1,c2)(c_1, c_2) if and only if the curve is special (i.e., the curve is a vertical or horizontal line through a PCF parameter, or the curve is the diagonal). Here we extend this result to subvarieties of Cn\mathbb{C}^n for any n2n\geq 2. Consequently, we obtain uniform bounds on the number of PCF pairs on non-special curves in C2\mathbb{C}^2 and the number of PCF parameters in real algebraic curves in C\mathbb{C}, depending only on the degree of the curve. We also compute the optimal bound for the general curve of degree dd.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.05274,
  title  = {Geometry of PCF parameters in spaces of quadratic polynomials},
  author = {Laura DeMarco and Niki Myrto Mavraki},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.05274},
  year   = {2025}
}

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