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The principle of equivalence in gravitational physics and its mathematical base are reviewed. It is demonstrated how this principle can be realized in classical electrodynamis. In general, it is valid at any given single point or along a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

We introduce a new form of density functional theory for the {\em ab initio} description of electronic systems in contact with a molecular liquid environment. This theory rigorously joins an electron density-functional for the electrons of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sahak Petrosyan , Jean-Francois Briere , David Roundy , T. A. Arias

Based on the conventional energy band theory, an approach is presented to describe the electronic structure of crystalline insulators in the presence of a finite homogeneous electric field. The expression of polarization is derived which…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi-Rong Liu , Jian Wu , Wenhui Duan

A new electronic structure principle, viz. the minimum magnetizability principle (MMP) has been proposed and also has been verified through ab initio calculations, to extend the domain of applicability of the conceptual density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Akhilesh Tanwar , Debesh Ranjan Roy , Sourav Pal , Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Ab initio techniques have revolutionised the way in which theory can help practitioners to explore critical mechanisms that govern reactions or properties, and to develop new strategies for materials discovery and design. Yet, their…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-03 Mira Todorova , Stefan Wippermann , Jörg Neugebauer

The physical aspect of a general perturbation theory is explored. Its role as a physical principle for understanding the interaction among matter with different levels of hierarchy is appreciated. It is shown that the generic perturbation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Liqiang Wei

In solid-state electrochemical experiments, the boundary between the sample and the electrolyte plays a crucial role, and the rest of the sample acting as a buffer that maintains a fixed composition. Due to the presence of an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-24 Yakov I. Korepanov

The status in electroweak precision physics is reviewed. I present a brief summary of the latest data, global fit results, a few implications for new physics, and an outlook.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-08 Jens Erler

The motivation and research design for repeating the EPF experiments are described in the paper.

The physical aspect of a general perturbation theory is explored. Its role as a physical principle for understanding the interaction among the matters with different levels of hierarchy is appreciated. It is shown that the general…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Liqiang Wei

The Modern Theory of Polarization, which rigorously defines the spontaneous electric polarization of a periodic solid and provides a recipe for its computation in electronic structure codes, transformed our understanding of ferroelectricity…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-23 Nicola A. Spaldin

This paper presents some sufficient conditions for the validity of the comparison principle for the weak solutions of non - cooperative weakly coupled systems of elliptic second-order PDEs.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georgi Boyadzhiev

The status of precision electroweak data, tests of the standard model, determination of its parameters, and constraints on new physics, are surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Langacker , Jens Erler

Modern formulations of equivalence principles provide the foundation for an efficient approach to understanding and organizing the structural features of gravitation field theories. Since theories' predictions reflect differences in their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 Mark P. Haugan , C. Lämmerzahl

In the framework of density functional theory a new formulation of electronegativity that recovers the Mulliken definition is proposed and its reliability is checked by computing electronegativity values for a large number of elements. It…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihai V. Putz , Nino Russo , Emilia Sicilia

Advantages of introducing the electron structure function in electron induced processes are demonstrated. At present energies the same experiment gives more precise description of the electron than photon structure. The momentum scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Slominski , J. Szwed

Proposed is system of consistent mathematical models describing physical laws of a system of energy emitting bodies in dynamics, relativity and nuclear physics. It is shown the use of developed models for the description of systems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-01-28 V. O. Groppen

We prove that the electron density function of a real physical system can be uniquely determined by its values on any finite subsystem. This establishes the existence of a rigorous density-functional theory for any open electronic system.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao Zheng , Fan Wang , GuanHua Chen

In [arXiv:2207.03377] the first closed formula of a faithful entanglement measure applicable to realistic electron systems has been derived. In the present work, we build on this key achievement with the ultimate goal of guiding the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-12 Lexin Ding , Gesa Dünnweber , Christian Schilling

We review several theoretical aspects of the Equivalence Principle (EP). We emphasize the unsatisfactory fact that the EP maintains the absolute character of the coupling constants of physics while General Relativity, and its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Thibault Damour
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