English

Joint density-functional theory for electronic structure of solvated systems

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-11-11 v2

Abstract

We introduce a new form of density functional theory for the {\em ab initio} description of electronic systems in contact with a molecular liquid environment. This theory rigorously joins an electron density-functional for the electrons of a solute with a classical density-functional theory for the liquid into a single variational principle for the free energy of the combined system. A simple approximate functional predicts, without any fitting of parameters to solvation data, solvation energies as well as state-of-the-art quantum-chemical cavity approaches, which require such fitting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0606817,
  title  = {Joint density-functional theory for electronic structure of solvated systems},
  author = {Sahak Petrosyan and Jean-Francois Briere and David Roundy and T. A. Arias},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0606817},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Fixed typos and minor updates to text

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:34:11.133Z